填空题 God did not create the universe and the "Big Bang" was an inevitable consequence of the laws of physics, the eminent British theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking argues in a new book."Because there is a law such as gravity, the universe can and will create itself from nothing. Spontaneous creation is the reason there is something rather than nothing, why the universe exists, why we exist, " Hawking writes."It is not necessary to invoke God to light the blue touch paper and set the universe going. "Hawking, 68, who won global recognition with his 1988 book A Brief History of Time, an account of the origins of the universe, is renowned for his work on black holes, cosmology and quantum gravity.Since 1974, the scientist has worked on marrying the two cornerstones of modem physics—Albert Einstein"s General Theory of Relativity, which concerns gravity and large-scale phenomena, and quantum theory, which covers subatomic particles.
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【正确答案】 1、正确答案: 英国著名理论物理学家史蒂芬?霍金在其新书中指出,上帝并没有创造宇宙,用物理定律必然就能得出“宇宙大爆炸”的结论。 霍金写道:“因为万有引力等定律,宇宙可以从无到有,自发形成。自发创造可以解释宇宙中并非无物存在、为什么宇宙存在以及为什么我们存在。” “没必要请上帝来点燃蓝色导火纸,让宇宙诞生。” 霍金已经68岁了,他1988年出版了《时间简史》一书,因此声名鹊起。《时间简史》解释了宇宙的起源,该书以霍金在黑洞理论、宇宙学和量子引力方面的研究而著称。 自1974年以来,霍金一直致力于将现代物理学的两大基石——阿尔伯特?爱因斯坦的广义相对论和量子论——进行结合。广义相对论涉及万有引力和宏观现象,量子论研究的是次原子粒子。    
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