问答题
{{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}In a
family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many
household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of male
superiority are hard to maintain.{{/U}} The pattern of sharing in tasks and in
decisions makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing.
{{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}In such a home, the growing boy
and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than their parents did and to
prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation
rather than by the "battle of the sexes".{{/U}} If the process
goes too far and man's role is not regarded as important as before—and that has
happened in some cases—we are as badly off as before, only in reverse.
We should reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are
getting a little tired of "Momism", but we don't want to change it into
a"Neo-papism". What we need is the recognition that bringing up children
involves a partnership of equality. {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}}
{{/U}}{{U}}There are signs that psychologists and specialists on the family are
becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women
should not receive all the credit, nor all the blame. We have almost given up
saying that a woman's place is at home.{{/U}} {{U}} {{U}} 4
{{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}We are beginning, however, to study a man's place in the home
and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to
the healthy development of the child.{{/U}} {{U}} {{U}}
5 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}The family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is
difficult to lay down rules, because each family member needs to work out its
own ways for solving its own problems.{{/U}} Excessive
authoritarianism has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers,
and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is relevant not only to
a healthy democracy, but also to a healthy family.
【答案解析】[解析] 本句是一个带两个长宾语的简单句。To accept...and to prepare...是两个并列的宾语。第一个宾语带的是一个复合句more...than句型。第二个宾语后带了很多修饰成分,主于是prepare...participation in a world, characterized...“battle of sexes”都是修饰a world的。
【答案解析】[解析] 这是一个两个并列同位语从句组成的复合句。That psychologists...the part men play和that they have decided...nor all the blame 是并列结构。sign“迹象”;be aware of“知道”;receive credit“受到表扬”。