【正确答案】 1、正确答案：The Chinese traditional culture bears a long history with extensiveness and profoundness. More than 2, 000 years ago, there emerged the Confucianism represented by Confucius and Mencius, The Taoism represented by Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi, and many other theories and doctrines that figured prominently in the history of Chinese thought, all being covered by the famous term "the masters" hundred schools". From Confucius to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the Chinese traditional culture presents many precious ideas and qualities, which are essentially populist and democratic. For example, they lay stress on the importance of kindness and love in human relations, on the interest of the community, on seeking harmony without uniformity and on the idea that the world is for all. Especially, patriotism as embodied in the saying "everybody is responsible for the rise and fall of the country" :the populist ideas "people are the foundation of the country" and "people are more important than the monarch" : the code of treatment of "treat others as you want to be treated" : and the traditional virtues taught from generation to generation: endurance and hard working diligence and frugality in household management, and respecting teachers and valuing education. All of which have played a great role in binding and regulating the family, the country and the society.