改错题

Some people say love makes the world go around. Others say it is
not love:it s money. Since the truth is that it is energy that makes the                【A1】________
world go around. Energy is the currency of the ecological system and
life becomes possible even when food is converted into energy; which              【A2】________
in turn is used to seek more food to grow, to reproduce and to survive.
In this cycle all life depends. Itis fairly well known that wild animals                    【A3】________
survive from year to year by eating as many as they can during times                 【A4】________
of plenty, the summer and fall, stoning the excess, usually in the form
of fat, and then using these reserves of fat to survive during the hard
time in winter when food is scarce. But it is probably less well known                 【A5】________
that even with their stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to live in
winter than in summer A good case in point is white-tailed deer. Like                【A6】________
most wildlife, deer reproduce, grow; and store fat in the summer and
fall when there is plenty of nutritious food available. A physically
mature female deer in the good condition who has conceived in                       【A7】________
November and was given birth to two fawns during the end of May                  【A8】________
and first part of June, must search for food for the necessary energy not
only to meet her body 's needs but also to reproduce milk for her fawns.          【A9】________
The best milk production occurs at the same time that new plant
growth is available. This is good timing. because milk production is an
energy consuming process——it requires a lot of food. The Cost can be           【A10】________
met unless the region has ample food resources.

问答题

【A1】

【正确答案】

Since→However/But

【答案解析】

本句与前面两个句子在意义和逻辑上是转折关系,而since只能引导原因状语从句或者时间状语从句,故将Since改为However或者But。

问答题

【A2】

【正确答案】

even→only

【答案解析】

用only强调条件when food is converted into energy,表示“只有当食物转化为能量时”,而even则不能表达此意。

问答题

【A3】

【正确答案】

In→On

【答案解析】

此处考查depend on,为了强调状语,把on this cycle放在了句首,正常的顺序应该是“All life depends on this cycle”。

问答题

【A4】

【正确答案】

many→much

【答案解析】

这里表示动物吃尽量多的食物,而food属于不可数名词,而many通常修饰可数名词,此处应当用much表示“多”。故将many改为much。

问答题

【A5】

【正确答案】

time→times

【答案解析】

根据上下文的语境,此处time为“某一时期的生活状况,环境等”的含义,一般用复数形式times。

问答题

【A6】

【正确答案】

is∧white-tailed→the

【答案解析】

这句话是说:一个很好的例子是白尾鹿。这里是表示特指,所以white-tailed deer前面应该有定冠词the。

问答题

【A7】

【正确答案】

the

【答案解析】

in good condition属于固定用法,意为“情况良好”,good前面没有冠词the。

问答题

【A8】

【正确答案】

was

【答案解析】

句子的主语是怀孕的成年母鹿,与give birth to是施动者与动作的关系,不应用被动语态。

问答题

【A9】

【正确答案】

reproduce→produce

【答案解析】

根据常识和上下文的内容母鹿所需的能量是为了产奶,而不是繁殖奶。

问答题

【A10】

【正确答案】

can∧be→not

【答案解析】

句中用到的是not…unless…这一固定结构,表示“除非……,才能……”。