填空题
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}
You are going to read a text of tips on
interview, followed by a list of explanations (or examples). Choose the
best explanation/example from the list A--F for each numbered
subheading(41--45). There is one extra explanation/example which you do
not need to use. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet 1.
Attire, body language and manners count during interviews.
After all, interviewers are regular people like the rest of us, easily
impressed by good behavior and just as easily offended by inappropriate
behavior. Yet, surveys show that job candidates' interview manners and other
professionalisms are on the decline.
On the next pages are tips
for acting professionally before, during and after interviews, to avoid
offending interviewers and increase your chances of landing a job. (For
more interview tips and other job-searching help, click on the links in the
sidebar, under Related Resources. ) These interview tips are based on good
manners in the United States. Good manners are appreciated everywhere, but
what constitutes then, may differ among other countries.
{{B}}41. Do your
homework:{{/B}}
Research the company and study the job description
before you interview, as your inter viewer will likely ask what you know about
the company and why you want the job. ( )
{{B}}42. Get your
personal papers ready:{{/B}}
Collect and neatly arrange your
important papers and work samples in a nice briefcase or portfolio. (
)
{{B}}Dress appropriately:{{/B}}
Practice good hygiene,
comb or brush your hair, and dress appropriately. Even if you know that
the company dress is business-casual, dress up anyway. It shows
professionalism and respect, and most importantly, that you know how to dress
for interviews.
{{B}}43. Be punctual:{{/B}}
Unless otherwise
instructed (e. g. , to fill out a job application), arrive five to ten minutes
early for the interview; ( )
{{B}}Sit with good
pasture:{{/B}}
If you don't know what to do with your hands, keep
them folded in your lap. This is another indication of good manners. Avoid
crossing your arms over your chesty as it subliminally demonstrates a closed
mind to some.
{{B}}44. Read the mood:{{/B}}
( )
{{B}}45.
Maintain eye contact:{{/B}}
Maintain eye contact with the
interviewer. ( )
It's okay to ask questions to
better answer the questions the interviewer asks you. But withhold the
bulk of your questions until the interviewer asks if you have any, which is
typically toward the end of the interview. Avoid asking the frivolous just
because interviewers expect you to have questions. Instead, ask about
important matters, such as job duties, management style and the financial health
of the company. It's not a good idea to ask questions about vacation, sick days,
lunch breaks and so on, right off the bat. Ask about the lesser matters of
importance during follow-up interviews.
Typically, you'll
negotiate salary, benefits, perks and such in a follow-up interview. Regardless,
don't bring it up until asked, yet be ready to discuss it at anytime.
A. This makes you look organized and professional. Remember to pack
relevant documents such as extra resumes and reference lists, immigrant
work-authorization papers, letters of recommendation, and information required
on job applications. Bring at least one pen and pencil, and a notepad
too.
B. If the interviewer is formal, then you probably should
be, too. If the interviewer is casual, then follow along while remaining
courteous and professional. In either case, try to appear to be relaxed, but not
too relaxed. It's not a good idea to put your feet up on the interviewer's
desk!
C. Avoid staring or you might make the interviewer
uncomfortable, but don't look away too often either. To some, failure to
maintain a comfortable level of eye contact indicates that you are lying,
reaching for answers or lacking confidence.
D. It also helps you
to formulate questions about the company and job. Interviewers typically expect
you to ask such questions.
E. If it's possible without
making a commotion, scoot your chair a little closer to the interviewer's
desk or take the chair closet to the desk, like you're ready to dive right in.
This shows interest and confidence. But don't invade the interviewer's
personal space, a perimeter of about two feet by U. 8. standards.
F. This shows that you are eager and punctual. If you're not at least five
minutes early for an interview, you're five minutes late! But don't arrive more
than ten minutes early, aa it might be inconvenient for your interviewers.
Definitely don't be late!