单选题
Some performance evaluations require supervisors to take action. Employees who receive a very favorable evaluation may deserve some type of recognition or even a promotion. If supervisors do not acknowledge such outstanding performance, employees may either lose their 28 and reduce their effort or search for a new job at a firm that will 29 them for high performance. Supervisors should acknowledge high performance so that the employee will continue to perform well in the future. Employees who receive unfavorable evaluations must also be given attention. Supervisors must 30 the reasons for poor performance. Some reasons, such as a family illness, may have a temporary adverse 31 on performance and can be corrected. Other reasons, such as a bad attitude, may not be temporary. When supervisors give employees an unfavorable evaluation, they must decide whether to take any 32 actions. If the employees were unaware of their own deficiencies, the unfavorable evaluation can pinpoint (指出) the deficiencies that employees must correct. In this case, the supervisor may simply need to monitor the employees 33 and ensure that the deficiencies are corrected. If the employees were already aware of their deficiencies before the evaluation period, however, they may be unable or unwilling to correct them. This situation is more serious, and the supervisor may need to take action. The action should be 34 with the firm's guidelines and may include reassigning the employees to new jobs, 35 them temporarily, or firing them. A supervisor's action toward a poorly performing worker can 36 the attitudes of other employees. If no 37 is imposed on an employee for poor performance, other employees may react by reducing their productivity as well. A. additional B. affect C. aptly D. assimilate E. circulation F. closely G. consistent H. enthusiasm I. identify J. impact K. penalty L. reward M. simplifying N. suspending O. vulnerable
问答题
【正确答案】H
【答案解析】[考点] 名词辨析题。 该空格位于动词lose和形容词性物主代词their之后,因此应该填入名词,充当lose的宾语。空格后面是and连接的动宾短语reduce their effort“他们不再像以前那样努力”,与lose their ______ “丧失他们的 ______ ”是并列关系。结合常识可知,如果管理者不认可员工的表现。员工要么不努力,要么丧失工作热情。由此可以确定答案为enthusiasm“热情,激情”。