填空题
The US seems to be fighting a losing battle against
the bulge, with a new report from the Trust for America's Health showing that
{{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}have increased in 31 states.
According to a report published recently by the Department of Health, there are
now {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}where more than a quarter of the
adult population is obese. Nevada is the only state that {{U}} {{U}}
3 {{/U}} {{/U}}in the percentage of obese adults compared to last year's
report. Obesity rates remained the same {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}}
{{/U}}. Overall, adult obesity rose from 15 percent in 1980 to {{U}} {{U}}
5 {{/U}} {{/U}}. Taken together, individuals who are either overweight
or obese comprise {{U}} {{U}} 6 {{/U}} {{/U}}of the US adult
population. {{U}} {{U}} 6 {{/U}} {{/U}}is
increasing at an even more alarming pace, having {{U}} {{U}} 8
{{/U}} {{/U}}between 1980 and 2012. The report notes that
obesity can lead to {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{/U}} {{/U}}including
diabetes, stroke and cancer. The obesity epidemic in America {{U}} {{U}}
10 {{/U}} {{/U}}. The report is based on data from telephone interviews
with {{U}} {{U}} 11 {{/U}} {{/U}}. The rates are based on
averages calculated over a three-year period, from 2010 to 2012.
Colorado {{U}} {{U}} 12 {{/U}} {{/U}}, at 16.9 percent of
its adult population. Hawaii {{U}} {{U}} 13 {{/U}} {{/U}}, while
Massachusetts ranked third. The five leanest states in the country are also
{{U}} {{U}} 14 {{/U}} {{/U}}. However, despite lower rates in
some areas, the general trend toward obesity is on the rise almost everywhere,
affecting {{U}} {{U}} 15 {{/U}} {{/U}}. Poor
nutrition and lack of exercise are at the root of America's obesity epidemic,
the report suggests. The report {{U}} {{U}} 16 {{/U}} {{/U}}for
doing too little to combat obesity and offers a 20-step action plan.
Among its recommendations are {{U}} {{U}} 17 {{/U}}
{{/U}}on foods; supporting community-driven efforts to increase access to healthy
foods in low-income areas; improving the nutritional content of foods and
beverages {{U}} {{U}} 18 {{/U}} {{/U}}; providing communities
with more and better sidewalks, parks and bike paths; offering {{U}}
{{U}} 19 {{/U}} {{/U}}in schools; and. promoting employer-sponsored
programs to increase physical activity and to provide {{U}} {{U}}
20 {{/U}} {{/U}}for obesity prevention.