填空题
About {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}}
{{/U}}years ago, Earth entered the latest interglacial period. The {{U}}
{{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}pattern for an interglacial period is that
there is the most carbon dioxide and methane gas which are greenhouse gases. And
then the concentration of greenhouse gases gradually goes down. Now, the climate
continues to warm for a while because there is a {{U}} {{U}} 3
{{/U}} {{/U}}effect. But gradually as the concentration of greenhouse gases
goes down, Earth starts to cool again, and eventually you {{U}} {{U}}
4 {{/U}} {{/U}}back into an Ice Age. In the latest interglacial period,
this pattern did not {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}now. What was
different about this period than the other ones? One big {{U}} {{U}}
6 {{/U}} {{/U}}is human activity. the agricultural revolution—people
began {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}crops and animals for food
instead of {{U}} {{U}} 8 {{/U}} {{/U}}for them.
Some climate {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{/U}} {{/U}}propose that perhaps
humanity was having an effect on the climate since the agricultural revolution.
When you grow crops and {{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}animals, you
cut down the {{U}} {{U}} 11 {{/U}} {{/U}}, you end up with much
more carbon in the atmosphere. Methane forms in large concentration above
{{U}} {{U}} 12 {{/U}} {{/U}}, which increases its amount in the
atmosphere. So agriculture could have a {{U}} {{U}} 13 {{/U}}
{{/U}}effect on the {{U}} {{U}} 14 {{/U}} {{/U}}of Earth's
atmosphere. The agricultural revolution was {{U}} {{U}} 15
{{/U}} {{/U}}by {{U}} {{U}} 16 {{/U}} {{/U}}an Ice Age. But
{{U}} {{U}} 17 {{/U}} {{/U}}and the burning of {{U}}
{{U}} 18 {{/U}} {{/U}}fuels have drastically {{U}} {{U}}
19 {{/U}} {{/U}}carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. So we enter into
uncharted {{U}} {{U}} 20 {{/U}} {{/U}}now in terms of the amount
of carbon dioxide.