【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】[解析]
When Henry turned twenty-one，he was legally allowed to vote，but in Davidson County in 1941，blacks could not vote．One night，after he had turned twenty-one，Henry put his father and five other people in his father's Model A Ford and drove to the house of the voting registrar．He said they were there to put their names in the voting book．The registrar was prepared for this． He said the 1Reracy regulation required that Henry be able to read the Constitution of the United States．He placed a copy on the table．Henry picked it up and read it．The registrar looked at Henry and realized he had no choice．He entered Henry's name in the book．He was the first black to register in the county．The second was his father，because Henry would not leave until his father's name，and the names of the five others，were put in the book．That was not enough． The next day Henry brought more people to the courthouse，where he faced a different clerk who refused to register the people．Henry told him,“I believe you ought to register these folks．They're able to read．Not all of your folks coming in here can read．”For the first time the county government encountered a man who would not budge from his belief in his rights．Henry got the people registered．

[分析] 理解推断。
根据原文“When Henry turned twenty—one，he was legally allowed to vote，but in Davidson County in 1941，blacks could not vote．”，译文为：亨利2l岁以后，从法 律上他有了选举权。但是1941年在戴维逊郡，黑人还是不能参与选举。题干表述与原文不符，根据原文不能推断出1941年在美国黑人没有选举权。

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】[解析] 细节信息。
根据原文“One night，after he had turned twenty-one，Henry put his father and five other people in his father's Model A Ford and drove to the house of the voting registrar.”， 译文为：在他过了21岁后，一天晚上，亨利驾驶父亲的福特A型车，载着父亲和其它五个人，开车到了选举登记员的家里。本题关键是理解the house of the voting registrar，意思是：选举登记员的家中。题干表述中亨利驾车到了法院，与原文的细节不符。

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】[解析] 理解推断。
根据原文“The registrar was prepared for this．He said…Henry be able to read the Constitution ofthe United States…Henry picked it up and read it．The registrar looked at Henry and realized he had no choice．”，译文为：登记员对此早有准备，他 说……亨利必须能读懂美国的宪法……亨利拿起就读。登记员看着亨利， 意识到他已别无选择。据此可以推断书记员本来是决定不把黑人加入选举名单的，但亨利符合条件，所以他没有办法。题干使用的是过去完威时，表示过去的打算，所以是正确的。

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】[解析] 虚拟语气。
根据原文“He said the literacy regulation required that Henry be able to read the Constitution of the United States．”，译文为：他(登记员)说读写能力规则 要求亨利能够读懂美国的宪法。此句是虚拟语气，表示应具备的能力，所以题干表述是正确的。

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】[解析] 理解推断。
根据原文的多处信息，如“I believe you ought to register these folks．They're able to read．Not all of your folks coming in here can read．”，译文为：我认为你应当为 这些人注册登记，他I'IilI~iI够读书。不是所有到这儿来的白人都可以读书。据此可以推断出，只有会读写的人才能取得选举权，题干表述是正确的。

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】[解析] 细节信息。
根据原文“He was the first black to register in the county．”，译文为：他是这个郡第一个登记注册选举权的黑人。题干表述是亨利是第一个投票的人，原文并没有提到，所以是错误的。

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】[解析] 理解推断。
根据原文“The second was his father，because Henry would not leave until his father's name，and the names ofthe five others，were put in the book．”，译文为：第 二个是他的父亲，因为直到他父亲的名字还有其他五个人的名在被登记在册，他才会离开。据此可以推断出亨利的父亲和同去的五个人都注册了选举权，所以题干表述是正确的。

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】[解析] 理解推断。
根据原文“…Henry brought more people to the courthouse．where he faced a different clerk who refused to register the people．Henry told him，‘I believe you ought to register these folks．They're able to read．Not all of your folks coming in here can read．’”，译文为：亨利带着更多的人到了法院，这儿的登记员拒绝为 这些人注册。亨利告诉他“我认为你应当为这些人注册登记，他们都能够读书。不是所有到这儿来的白人都可以读书”。根据上下文来推断如果来的人会读写的话，登记员是不能拒绝的，所以题干表述是错误的。

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】[解析] 理解推断。 根据原文“Not all of your folks coming in here can read．”，译文为：不是所有 到这儿来的白人都可以读书。本题关键是理解folks指的就是白人，和登 记员他们一类的人，即歧视黑人的人。据此推断题干表述是正确的。

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】[解析] 理解推断。
根据原文“Henry got the people registered．”，译文为：亨利使这些人都登记注册了。这些人指的是亨利带去注册的人，而不是整个郡的黑人，题干表述扩大了原文的所指范围，所以是错误的。