Nearly 60 million visitors flock to the 384 national parks across America every year. And you won't have to wander far from home to enjoy one of these national treasures, with Michigan's Isle Royale National Park nearby. Located 56 miles from Houghton and Copper Harbor on Michigan's Upper Peninsula or 22 miles from Grand Portage, Minnesota, the park remains a wilderness haven that can only be reached by tour boat. With the exception of the Rock Harbor Lodge, which offers both rooms with private baths and more modest accommodations in the form of small cottages, the 572, 000 acres that make up the 45-mile-long park are rough and untamed, threaded with hiking trails that lead to tents-only campsites. In other words, it's wilderness the way it used to be. You're likely to see a moose wading through mist-covered ponds at dawn in search of breakfast, gaze open-mouthed as bald eagles and osprey snag fish from Lake Superior, hear the sharp clap of a beaver slapping its tail on the water, or the lulling conversation of loons at sunset. If you're especially lucky, you might even glimpse one of Isle Royale's gray wolves, hunted nearly to extinction on the mainland. They're very shy, however, so it's more likely that you'll only hear their eerie howl. Plenty of hiking trails open the area to exploration. At the park's information center, you can find out about ranger-led interpretative hikes and walks that explain the delicate history of the island. Kids especially love learning how to examine an animal's droppings to figure out its most recent meal. The Stoll Trail, a four-mile loop, winds through spruce and birch trees and offers a tour of the island's history, including prehistoric Indian copper mines. It leads to scenic Scoville Point—a perfect picnic spot surrounded on three sides by the sparkling waters of Lake Superior. You can also rent a canoe at the Rock Island Marina and paddle down the shore to the Rock Harbor Lighthouse, an 1855 jewel, and the Edisen Fishery. Once a thriving business, the fishery today is manned by park service employees who use nets to demonstrate how lake trout, whitefish, and herring used to be caught from island waters. Their catch ends up on the dinner menu at the Rock Harbor Lodge. You can explore farther afield on ranger-guided day cruises aboard the park's MV Sandy, or hop on—and off—the Voyageur II on its daily circumnavigation of the island. Reservations are essential and can be made at the information center. Another essential for any visit to Isle Royale is insect repellent. All those boreal bogs, beaver ponds and streams, generously replenished by heavy spring rains, create ideal conditions for breeding bugs. Mosquitoes and black flies—one ranger described them as "little but all teeth" — are at their worst in June and early July. As the weather warms up and the island dries out, horse flies and deer flies—the delta-winged B-1 bomber of the insect world—replace them. Come prepared to protect yourself: Usually a combination of head nets, bite-proof clothing and plenty of bug spray does the trick, which are available at the information center. The park is open from mid-April through October; Rock Harbor Lodge is open from Memorial Day weekend until just after Labor Day.
单选题 What can we infer from the second paragraph?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:文章第二段第四句中的You're likely与第五句中的you’re especially lucky形成对比,说明moose比wolves更容易见到,也就是说狼的数量要少于驼鹿,故[D]正确。本段第二句提到,除了岩港旅馆这个地方,其他地方并未开发,可知[A]错误;本段首句提及这个公园是原始的,只有游览船才能到达,可以看出是不允许私自驾船前往的,故[B]错误;本段倒数第二句提到,灰狼在陆地上已几近灭绝,而并非指在这个岛屿上,故排除[C]。
单选题 Which of the following can NOT be done at the information center?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:倒数第三段末句提到,在the information center提前预订是非常必要的,此句很容易被误解为可以在此预订房间,通过上文可知,需要预订的是和国家公园管理员一起进行日间游览或者乘坐旅行者二号进行环岛周游,故[B]正确。倒数第二段提到,岛上蚊蝇肆虐,所以需要一些装备保护游客免受叮咬,最后一句就提到信息中心提供这些装备,可排除[A];从第三段第二句中可以看出,在信息中心可以学到该岛的相关历史知识,故排除[C];根据倒数第三段第一句可知,[D]符合文意,故排除。
单选题 About the park, which of the following is INCORRECT?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:从文章最后一段可以看出,公园从四月中旬到十月间开放,而并非全年开放,故选[D]。倒数第二段第二句提到.春季的大雨给蚊虫滋生造就了理想的生存环境,可以看出公园春季雨水充足,可排除[A];第二段提到,只能通过游览船到这个未开化的岛,而且文中提到的交通方式也只有步行和划船,因此判定汽车不能在此使用,故排除[B];第三段倒数第二句谈到了史前印第安的铜矿藏情况,可以看出过去印第安人在此生活过,故排除[C]。