单选题
Given the choice between spending an evening with friends and taking extra time for his school-work, Andy Klise admits he would probably{{U}} (21) {{/U}}for the latter. It's not that he doesn't like to have fun; It's just that his desire to excel{{U}} (22) {{/U}}drives his decision-making process.
A 2001 graduate of Wooster High School and now a senior biology major at The College of Wooster, Klise acknowledges that he may someday have{{U}} (23) {{/U}}thoughts about his decision to limit the time he has spent{{U}} (24) {{/U}}, but for now, he is comfortable with the choices he has made. "If things had not{{U}} (25) {{/U}}out as well as they have, I would have had some regrets," says Klise, who was a Phi Beta Kappa inductee as a junior. "But spending the extra time studying has been well worth the{{U}} (26) {{/U}}. I realized early on that to be successful, I had to make certain{{U}} (27) {{/U}}."
{{U}} (28) {{/U}}the origin of his intense motivation, Klise notes that it has been part of his makeup for as long as he can remember. "I've always been goal{{U}} (29) {{/U}}," he says. "This internal drive has caused me to give my all{{U}} (30) {{/U}}pretty much everything I do."
Klise{{U}} (31) {{/U}}Wooster's nationally recognized Independent Study (I. S. ) program with preparing him for his next{{U}} (32) {{/U}}in life: a research position with the National Institute of Health (NIH). "I am hoping that my I.S. experience will help me{{U}} (33) {{/U}}a research position with NIH," says Klise. "The yearlong program gives students a chance to work with some of the nation's{{U}} (34) {{/U}}scientists while making the{{U}} (35) {{/U}}from undergraduate to graduate studies or a career in the medical field."
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】考查动词与介词for的搭配。选项A通常和to搭配,但也可以和for搭配,意思是“(为……而)准备;预定”。选项B如果跟介词搭配只能跟to搭配,意思是“宁愿选择”。选项C既可以和to搭配(后接动词),也可以跟for搭配 (后接名词),意思是“选择”。选项D可以与for搭配,意思是“寻找,探求”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】根据原文所谈到的两个选项娱乐和学习,“这倒不是因为他不喜欢玩;而是……有所超越的渴望驱使他做出了决定”,可以推断应该选“在学术方面”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】哪一个与原文中的thoughts能构成固定搭配呢?只有选项C中的second thoughts“重新的考虑”切合原文题意。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】考查动名词的词义辨析。原文第1句话中“与朋友共度一晚”提醒考生B.“交往”一词更符合文章的主题。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】选项A“发展,成长”与from、into经常搭配。选项B、C通常不与介词搭配;选项D与out构成固定搭配,意思是“产生结果”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】分析原文“不过加班学习是值得……”可推断“投资”最切题意。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】根据原文“想成功,我就必须做出一定的……”,可以推断“牺牲”最切题意。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】根据题意“……他这种强烈的动机是怎么来的,他说这种动机在他的记忆中就是他品质的一部分”,可以推断“至于”最切题意。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】选项A“对准……目标”;选项B“使确定之方向”;选项C“引导”;选项 D“引导”。这四个词的词义很相近,但能够用在名词之后,表示“以……为目标的”是oriented。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】原文中的动词give my all是固定搭配,意思是“全力以赴”。在什么事情上“全力以赴”要用介词in来连接。因此,本题的正确答案是选项D。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】选项A能与with构成固定搭配,意思是“相信(某人)有(某种优点或能力)”;选项B不能和任何介词构成固定搭配,其常见意思为“登记,注册”;选项C常与from构成固定搭配,意思是“挑选”;选项D不能和任何介词构成固定搭配,其常见意思为“注意到”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】选项A意思非常多,其中有“固定行程”;选项B也是一个多义词,其中有“步骤,措施”;选项C“步速”;选项D“飞跃”。最切题意的是“步骤”,即“阶段”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】选项A“拥有(金钱、土地、职位等)”;选项B“占有(位置、时间等)”;选项C“担任主持人”;选项D与介词with搭配,意思是“要……承担”。尽管这些词都有类似的意思,但只有land既可以和with搭配,又可以跟position连用。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】选项A“最重要的”;选项B“高级的”;选项C本身并不是固定的形容词,它只是过去分词,可以做形容词,其动词词义为“提名”;选项D“奇妙的,很好的”。原文“国内……科学家”一句中需要一个形容词来修饰人,一般leading,nominated常用来修饰人,advanced多用于修饰物,marvelous口语中常用,既可修饰人,又可以修饰物,表达一种强烈的感情色彩。在这里leading最切题意,
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】由原文“从本科到研究生学习……”可以推断D.“过渡”最切题意。