填空题
Touch is a basic form of communication and influence critical in all kinds of relationships.
Tactile
(触觉的) stimulation
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the physical welfare and healthy development of infants. In addition, the high levels of touch
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the bonding of parent and child.
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parental care in feeding, changing, bathing, comforting, and playing with their offspring naturally provides most of the tactile stimulation young children need. Touch is also important in signaling
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, support, comfort, and in
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to the needs of others. The form of touch also reflects the closeness of a relationship. When we see two people walking arm-in-arm or holding hands, we automatically
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that they are a couple.
Touch is also important in greetings and departures. When travelers arrive at or depart from airports, they are often hugged by friends and relatives.
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an open hand in meeting someone signals that we are ready to be friendly and cooperative. In turn, a refusal to shake hands with someone is a clear sign of rejection or disdain. Because the use of touch, like the use of gestures, varies across culture,
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touch can be an insult and lead to very negative impressions. As a result, people who travel to foreign countries should
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local norms regarding touch, especially touch
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by an outsider.