单选题
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.
It is generally recognized in the world that the second Gulf War in Iraq is a crucial test of high-speed Web. For decades, Americans have anxiously{{U}} (1) {{/U}}each war through a new communications{{U}} (2) {{/U}}, from the early silent film of World War I to the 24-hour cable news{{U}} (3) {{/U}}of the first Persian Gulf War.
Now,{{U}} (4) {{/U}}bombs exploding in Baghdad, a sudden increase in wartime{{U}} (5) {{/U}}for online news has become a central test of the{{U}} (6) {{/U}}of high-speed Internet connections. It is also a good{{U}} (7) {{/U}}both to attract users to online media{{U}} (8) {{/U}}and to persuade them to pay for the material they find there,{{U}} (9) {{/U}}the value of the Cable News Network persuaded millions to{{U}} (10) {{/U}}to cable during the last war in Iraq.
{{U}} (11) {{/U}}by a steady rise over the last 18 months in the number of people with high-speed Internet{{U}} (12) {{/U}}, now at more than 70 million in the United States, the Web sites of many of the major news organizations have{{U}} (13) {{/U}}assembled a novel collage (拼贴) of{{U}} (14) {{/U}}video, audio reports, photography collections, animated weaponry{{U}} (15) {{/U}}, interactive maps and other new digital reportage.
These Internet services are{{U}} (16) {{/U}}on the remarkable abundance of sounds and images{{U}} (17) {{/U}}from video cameras{{U}} (18) {{/U}}on Baghdad and journalists traveling with troops. And they have found a{{U}} (19) {{/U}}audience of American office workers{{U}} (20) {{/U}}their computers during the early combat. (245 words)
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。notify vt.通知;publicize vt.宣传;pursue vt.追求;从事。以上三词均不合题意。follow vt.密切注意;注视;跟踪。与上下文吻合。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。means手段;method方法;measure措施;以上三词均不合题意。medium新闻体。符合上下文需要。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。publication n.出版;发行;convention n.习俗;大会;conveyance n.传递。news coverage媒体报道,故应选A。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[注释] 结构搭配。“with+名词+分词短语”构成独立分词结构,在句中作状语,意为“随着……”。as是连词,不能引导独立分词结构;但可以引导时间从句。如本句改为 as bombs are exploding in Baghdad,则也可以。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[注释] 词义结构搭配。本句在谈论“对网上新闻的战时需求”,故应选[B]demand。demand n.(for)对……的需求。report后不接for,故被排除。concern n.后可接 about,at,for,意为“对……的关心;挂念”,如:concern about his own affairs(对他自己的事关心);concern at his misfortune(对他不幸的关切);show concern for his safety(表示对他安全的关心);the concerns of the nation(国事)。prospect n.前景;展望。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[注释] 词义结构搭配。ability后常接不定式作定语。chance机会,可能性,与the test of在逻辑上不能搭配。此句意为“检验高速互联网连结的潜力”,故应选potential。power权力;电力,不合题意。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。opportunity机遇,后常接不定式作定语,本题选[A]在词义和语法结构上均是正确的。perspective n.视角,看法;message信息,消息;response反应,均不符合句意。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。outlet n.(水、气等的)出口;发泄;电源;直销店。to attract users to online media outlets意为“吸引用户得到网络媒体发出的各种信息”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[注释] 逻辑搭配。for all that conj.尽管;用来引导让步从句。now that conj.既然。as if似乎,后接方式从句,用虚拟语气。just as就像。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[注释] 词义结构搭配。subject...to...使……受到,服从……。contribute to有助于,促进。apply to适合。subscribe to订阅;同意。subscribe to cable交钱收看有线电视。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。discourage vt.使沮丧;打消(某人做某事的念头)。inspire vt.鼓舞。impress vt.使留下印象。effect vt.(=bring about)产生,发生,引起:effect a cure/a change/a sale(产生疗效/引起变化/实行大减价)。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。approach n.接近,通入(to)。usage n.用法。application n.应用;申请。access n.利用……的权利:people with high-speed Internet access(有权使用高速互联网的人们)。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。radically根本地;激进地。plausibly似乎可信地。orderly有序地。hastily匆忙地:hastily assemble a novel collage of…(匆忙地把……拼凑在一起)。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。living adj.有生命的:living things生物。alive adj.活着:He is still alive.他仍活着。lively adj.生动的。live adj.实况的:live news coverage实况新闻报道;live video实况录像。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。destruction n.毁灭;installation n.安装;contest n.竞赛。均不合题意。display n.展览:animated weaponry displays(动态的武器展览)。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。embark on从事;贯彻。broadcast vt.广播。operate on给……做手术。capitalize on(=usesth.to one's own advantage)利用某事(为达到某人利益)。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。accessible adj.可进入的;有权得到的。desirable adj.想要的,令人满意的:a desirable job(令人满意的工作)。feasible adj.可行的。available aaj.可得到的:the remarkable abundance of sounds and images available from video cameras(从录像机中得到的大量音像材料)。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。focus...on把焦点对准……。rest on依靠,依赖。reckon on依靠,指望。depend on依靠,依赖;取决于。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[注释] 词义搭配。continuous adj.持续不断的;perpetual adj.永恒的;temporary adj.临时的。captive adj.俘虏的;跑不掉的;忠实的(观众、客户等)。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[注释] 结构搭配。at在此句中表示“守在……的近旁收看”,有动作含义,如beat work/ at table在工作/在吃饭。beside,near只具有地点概念,无动作含义,故应排除。