问答题《复合题被拆开情况》 When you have a problem with your computer, we recommend the following troubleshooting 故障排除 tips. Once you start troubleshooting, write down each step you take. In this way, you’ll be able

问答题新闻与我们的日常生活息息相关。报纸、杂志、广播、电视这些大众传播工具，是我们认识周围事物的耳目。踏人21世纪，我们虽然已经走在高速信息公路上，可以借助因特网获取资讯，然而，就功能和特征，受众的接受程度以及传播信息的方式来说，传统的大众传播工具仍旧发挥着重要的作用。

问答题假设你是李华，你的朋友Peter邀请你参加周五晚上他举办的周末聚会。而你周五正在南京出差，周六晚上才能回来。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：感谢他邀请你参加他的周末聚会；说明你无法参加的原因并表达歉意；表示你出差回来后去拜访他。词数应为100左右

问答题下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。People Watchers　　Some scientists do not wear laboratory coats coat.And only 41_____ rare do they use microscopes.These scientists

问答题You have got an invitation of an international academic conference in London. Write a letter informing the secretary of the conference office that you will attend the conference, presenting the topic and a brief summary of your speech in the conference, and inquiring about the situation there as regards accommodation, fees and transportation. You should write at least 180 words. Begin your letter as follows: Dear ______.

问答题所有这一切引发了信任危机。美国人不再把繁荣看成是理所当然的事，他们开始相信自己缺乏经营之道，他们相信他们的收入不久也会下降。80年代中期，对美国工业下滑的原因进行了一次又一次的调查，惊人的发现不时的告诫他们，海外的竞争实力越来越强大，情况变化多快呀! 1995年当日本不断奋力拼搏时，美国却可以回顾这五年稳固发展的历程。

问答题Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80～100 English words. 博物馆免费开放：亟待公众热情参与 全国各地免费开放的博物馆、遗址公园等文化遗产，已成为众多中小学生的文化盛宴。这一公共政策的实施，无疑使这些青少年成为文化场所免费开放的真正受益者。 2008年3月，党中央、国务院高屋建瓴、审时度势推出了博物馆免费开放的决策。尽管在全球经济危机的背景下面临一些考验，但是，政府买单让百姓共享文化成果的做法得到了公众的拥护，对于核心价值体系的构建起到积极的推动作用。 今年，国际博物馆协会将国际博物馆日的主题定为“博物馆与旅游”，旨在探讨全球博物馆等文化遗产资源如何在刺激消费、促进旅游、拉动经济中发挥作用。事实上，我国博物馆免费开放时代的来临，不仅保障了公众的文化权益，而且还推动了经济的增长。例如，近年来，杭州西湖的博物馆、遗址、公共没施等遗产群的免费开放，不仅增加了人流，而且还带动了旅游等相关收入的增长。博物馆免费开放是还利于民的好政策，是我国文化场所免费开放政策的纵深和延续。当然，博物馆免费开放是一新鲜事物，目前还有待于进一步完善，免费开放实践与理想的政策目标之间也还存在一段距离。 可以这么说，没有参与，公众就不会持续地关注博物馆的藏品，没有互动，公众不会持续地参与到博物馆建设中来。没有公众的关注和参与，博物馆也将失去其作为城市文明殿堂的意义。 免费开放是以公众参与作为公共政策选择的出发点，目的就是调动公众参与的积极性，从而提高博物馆等公共文化资源的使用率。如果说，“博物馆是城市的客厅”是一种理想，那么，免费开放址这个理想成为现实。当公众能够自由进出博物馆，把博物馆当作自己的博物馆，当作生活中不可缺少的部分，当作向外地客人展示城市魅力的地方，我们的博物馆就将成为所有市民引以为自豪的城市客厅。因此，博物馆管理者应该积极地创造让城市主人充分使用客厅的条件，及时地更新客厅的装饰和内容．提供更为优质的服务。 失去门票利益驱动的博物馆是否愿意经常地装扮客厅，这是值得思考的问题。一些博物馆的管理者认为，免费开放并没有带来参观人数的明显增加，因此在拉动旅游发展中起到的作用微乎其微。问题恰恰是，作为文化资源的管理者，博物馆没有很好地为公众服务，没有从公众的角度出发，自然遭到公众的冷落。 一些博物馆管理者总是强调免费开放带来的利益受损，而没有看到免费开放带来的发展机遇。当越来越多的企业选择在人民大会堂以及地方政府会议中心等重要场所屣示企业形象的时候，博物馆是否可以从中得到启发? 博物馆作为城市的精神家园，给予公众的不仅是精神上的愉悦和满足，更多的是一种心灵上的归属感。过去，博物馆展览没有很好地考虑到公众的心理和审美诉求，如今，公众的参与和对展览经费使用情况的监督将促使博物馆管理层认真、全面地考虑公众在审美、知识、历史、文化方面的诉求，否则将承受公众和新闻媒体的舆论压力。过去，博物馆把公众当作知识教育的对象，没有作为平等的主体进行交流。如今，一些博物馆经常举办一些专题性的文化论坛和讲座，旨在提高公众解读博物馆藏品资源的能力以及对话能力。类似博物馆QQ群、网上论坛的建设，可以在志愿者和义工的参与下，与公众形成良好的互动，从而让公众在展览内容和形式这块“地盘”上做主。 作为公共文化事业．博物馆的管理和经营需要公众的参与，每一个公众的劳动应该受到尊重。让公众在博物馆这一舞台上展示自我，让公众参与到城市发展和文化建设中来，或许可以成为免费开放后博物馆绝处逢生甚至发展壮大的良方。 我们强调博物馆是城市的名片，不只是说博物馆建筑是城市的标志，而是说把博物馆当作展示城市文化的窗口。那么，如何发掘城市历史文化资源，从而吸引更多的外地游客，成为地方政府决策者思考的问题。近年来，各地政府在发展旅游过程中逐步重视发展和扶持文化创意产业，也开始强调对城市文化遗产资源的开发和利用。占有一个城市主要文化遗产资源的博物馆，自然也应该在文化创意产业和旅游产业的发展中起到主导的作用。 一直以来，博物馆很重视纪念品的开发和利用，并把那些吸收地域特色文化凶素的纪念品作为宣传博物馆、宣传一个城市的流动名片。“把博物馆带回家”是博物馆纪念品开发的理念，也是博物馆经营和管理的口号。除了纪念品外，博物馆还可以独立和采取合作的方式组建歌舞团等文艺演出团体。并结合馆藏文物历史、文化、审美的内涵，创作相应的音乐，编排相应的舞蹈，也可以像良渚博物院一样拍摄以文物考古为题材的影视作品．更可以结合建筑群的特点、内部构造开发一些寓教于乐、类似《帝国时代》的网络游戏和动漫作品。博物馆要善于依托其馆藏文化资源进行文化创意产品的开发和营销，这样才能使外地游客在参观博物馆的过程中有所收获。 总之，把博物馆比喻为城市的客厅、城市的家园和城市的名片，是免费开放时代博物馆功能的一种阐释。能否真正发挥作用，关键在于公众的参与，在于建立和完善博物馆公众参与的机制，并在制度上给予充分的保障。

问答题下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。A Missing Girl Found　　A seven-year-old American America girl was in the jungle with her parents.She was 41_____ collect coconuts

问答题Symbols may also be ordinary, useful goods that have acquired special meaning. Certain cars indicate wealth; others may express youth, daring, power, or involvement in a lifestyle for their owners. In other cultures, a cow or pig of a particular color and confirmation can evoke similar feelings. The same object, even when used for the same purpose, may mean quite different things across cultures. For example, both Americans and Vietnamese bury their dead in coffins, and both may invest a great deal of money in coffins. But those Vietnamese who can afford to purchase a coffin long before an elderly person dies do so and put it on display -- much to that person's delight. The Vietnamese honor departed relatives on "death days" (the day a relative died) in much the same way Americans celebrate birthdays -- by inviting the family, preparing an elaborate meal, decorating the house, lighting candles, and toasting the person who is the center of the event.

问答题“我的英语有多好?”这个问题对任何学习英语的人来说都是最重要的。知道这个问题的答案不仅有助于增强你的信心，而且如果你想取得更多的进步，知道这个答案是有用的，因为一旦知道已经达到一个水平，你就会开始向下一个水平进军。考试在学习过程中发挥另外一个重要作用一考试证明学习者是否熟练这门语言。通过语言考试远不只是激励了自己在语言方面的自尊。如果你想到英语国家去念大学，或者你想找一份需要英语技能的工作的话，通过语言考试就至关重要了。

问答题1. 书本知识和实践经验哪一类更重要? 2．我的理由。

问答题Please read the following article in Chinese carefully, and then write a summary of 200 words in English on the ANSWER SHEET. Make sure that you cover all the major points of the article. 人格变化 自从现代心理学建立以来，由老龄化引发的人格变化一直是大家争论的话题。人格发展理论有两大主要流派。第一个流派认为成年人的人格是相对稳定的。例如，麦克卡雷和考斯塔指出25～30岁以上的成年人的人格结构一般不会有大的变化。弗洛伊德认为一个人的人格发展到了青春期就相对完整，40岁以后几乎就不会再发生变化。这些作者认为人格发展就像身高一样，逐渐稳定并进入最佳成熟状态。另一方面，第二个流派认为人格以可塑性与变化为特征，人格发展会随着人生阅历变化而发生变化。卡斯皮和巴尔迪茨主张，虽然人格显现出一定的稳定性，但人与环境问的交互作用极其复杂，人格变化会贯穿于人的一生。 人格特点的纵向研究表明，基本的人格特征在成年人阶段还是相对稳定的。例如，巴尔迪摩的纵向研究发现，诸如情绪性、外倾性、开放性等在内的人格衡量指标在10年或更长的时间内存在显著的稳定性。科学家们在明尼苏达州进行的一项长达30年的相同研究也得出了类似的结论。而且，在老年人中进行的访谈发现，一个人的自我意象似乎没有随着年龄的增长而发生什么变化。这使得一些人类学家推断自我意象本质上是“永恒的”。很多理论学者相信一旦进入成年期，人格不再有显著的变化。然而，近期的纵向研究发现绝对稳定性被高估了。事实上，人们已经发现了成年期出现的显著的个人内在变化。一般说来，随着宜人性和责任感的增加，情绪性、外倾性降低。这就意味着心理层面上的成熟始于成人阶段之初。随着年龄的增长，成熟速度下降，但持续性的重大变化不断出现，直至高龄阶段。例如，斐尔德和米尔萨普的纵向研究发现情绪性下降会延续到69岁，然后趋向平稳直到83岁，而宜人性增加，外向性减弱的变化也延续到83岁。 尽管基本的人格特征在成年期还相当稳定，但人格的其他方面会出现一些可预见性的变化。成人阶段人格变化之一就是更加醉心于个人内心世界，包括增加对个人感情和经历的关注，减少外倾性。这种持续增长的内倾性格的变化经常伴随着比年轻时候更少的冲动和更谨慎的行为。在某些情况下，还伴随对外部世界兴趣的降低，行事会更加小心翼翼。 纵向研究已经发现，随着年龄的增长，成年人越来越表现出彼此间的差异。人际交往的风格更加个性化，人们也较以往更加的“自我”。在一定程度上，这可能是由于老年人降低了对顺应外部世界期望的需求，在缺乏清晰、明确的老年社会角色标准的社会当中尤其如此。另外，有些变化还可能是由于阿耳茨海默式病(早老性痴呆)、艾滋病、中风、或者其他疾病如脑瘤、感染、抑郁、其他压力等引起的。

问答题It is frequently assumed that the mechanization of work has a revolutionary effect on the lives of the people who operate the new machines and on the society into which the machines have been introduced, For example, it has been suggested that the employment of women in industry took them out of the household, their traditional sphere, and fundamentally altered their position in society. Friedrich Engels predicted that women would be liberated from the "social, legal, and economic subordination" of the family by technological developments that made possible the recruitment of "the whole female sex... into public industry.\

问答题Some young adults want to be independent from their parents as soon as possible. Other young adults prefer to live with their families for a longer time. Which of these situations do you think is better? Write an essay with specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

问答题It is just one example of the growing concern over the increasing power consumption and environmental impact of computers. A study found that the power consumption of data centers doubled between 2000 and 2005, and now accounts for 1.2% of American electricity consumption, though other estimates put the figure at 4%. Companies now spend as much as 10% of their technology budgets on energy, says Rakesh Kumar of Gartner, a consultancy. Power consumption has increased because of the rise of the internet, of course, but also because of way in which computers have historically been designed: to maximize performance at all costs. Between 1996 and 2006, the number of servers in use went from 6 million to 28 million and the average power consumption of each server grew from 150 watts to 400 watts. But things are now starting to change and the computer industry has been seized with enthusiasm for "green computing".

问答题阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：（1）从第16～20题后所给的6个选项中为第①～⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。The People of the Rain Forests① There are two groups of people who live in the rain f

问答题Certainly people do not seem less interested in success and what it can do for us now than formerly. Summer homes, European vacations, travel, BMW's—such items do not seem less in demand than they did a decade or two years ago. What has happened is that people cannot admit their dreams as easily and openly as they once could, lest they be thought of as pushing, acquisitive, and vulgar. For such people and many more perhaps not so outstanding, the proper action seems to be, "Succeed at all costs but refrain from appearing ambitious. " The attacks on ambition are many and come from various angles, while its public defenders are few and ineffective. As a result, the support for ambition as a healthy impulse, a quality to be admired and cultivated in the young, is probably lower than it has ever been in the United States. This does not mean that ambition is at an end, that people no longer feel its urges, but only that since it is no longer openly honored, it is therefore less often openly professed. Consequences follow from this, of course, some of which are that ambition is driven underground or made devious.

问答题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}}Writeanessayof160～200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawings.Inyouressay,youshould:{{/I}}1)describethedrawingbriefly;2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen3)supportyourviewwithexamples.YoushoudwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.

问答题Law-and-order is the longest-running and probably the best-loved political issue in the U.S. history. (46) Yet it is painfully apparent that millions of Americans who would never think of themselves as lawbreakers, let alone criminals, are taking increasing liberties with the legal codes that are designed to protect and nourish their society. Indeed, there are moments today when it seems as though the scofflaw represents the wave o the future. (47) Harvard Sociologist David Riesman suspects that a majority of Americans have blithely taken to committing supposedly minor derelictions as a matter of course. Already, Riesman says, the ethic of U.S. society is in danger of becoming this. "you're a fool if you obey the rules. " Nothing could be more obvious than the evidence supporting Riesman. Scofflaws abound in amazing variety. The graffiti-prone turn public surfaces into visual rubbish. Bicyclists often ride as though two-wheeled vehicles are exempt from all traffic laws. Litterbugs convert their communities into trash dumps. (48) Widespread flurries of ordinances have failed to clear public places of high-decibel portable radios, just as earlier laws failed to wipe out the beer-soaked hooliganism that plagues many parks. Tobacco addicts remain hopelessly blind to signs that say NO SMOKING. Respectably dressed pot smokers no longer bother to duck out of public sight to pass around a joint. The flagrant use of cocaine is a festering scandal in middle-and-upper-class life. And then there are (hello, Everybody!) the jaywalkers. The dangers of scofflawry vary widely. (49) The person who illegally spits on the sidewalk remains disgusting, but clearly poses less risk to others than the company that illegally buries hazardous chemical waste in an unauthorized location. The farebeater on the subway presents less threat to life than the landlord who ignores fire safety statutes. The most immediately and measurably dangerous scofflawry, however, also happens to be the most visible. The culprit is the American driver, whose lawless activities today add up to a colossal public nuisance. (50) The hazards range from routine double parking that jams city streets to the drunk driving that kills some 25,000 people and injures at least 650,000 others yearly. Illegal speeding on open highways? New surveys show that on some interstate highways 83% of all drivers are currently ignoring the federal 55 mph speed limit.

问答题写一篇记述在海滨度周末的日记，内容应包括以下几点： 1．初夏，风和日丽； 2．有很多游人和小船，我们捡贝壳(shell)，日光浴(sunbathe)，玩得很愉快。 注意：1)行文要流畅； 2)要符合日记的格式； 3)词数为100左右。