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文学
填空题颜色可能对我们有影响,而我们并没有意识到这一点。
填空题sigh
填空题In this part,you are asked to translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(中国矿业大学2009研,考试科目:基础英语)The Appeal of Life Is Beautiful is perhaps not so puzzling after all. The archetypal story of a father"s sacrifice for his family has evidently proved irresistible to many spectators whose sensibilities have often been molded by such simple entertainment cliches and who seek, not the bitter historical truths of the Holocaust, but consoling evasions. Thus, the film encourages them to interpret death in the camps as a moving personal sacrifice and not as the brutal termination of a singular human being"s life. Survival is a victory. Dora comes through her ordeal with little more than a smudge on her face and a punk hairdo, and Giosue"s memories, become burnished with age. All these misguided, consoling thoughts are accepted with a sigh of relief because no one is obliged to think about how a survivor"s return to normalcy would be perpetually haunted by nightmares whose origins were all too real. Like Benigni, audiences are evidently only too willing to succumb to an unfortunate, if understandable, impulse which, in the words of the eminent critic of Holocaust literature, Lawrence Langer, desperately attempts " to redesign hope from the shards of despair. " If only life were so beautiful...
填空题It is not that he underestimates the difficulty, {{U}}but that he doesn't have any sense of danger at all{{/U}}.
填空题I"m
look
forward
to hearing
good
news
from
you
.
填空题We were finally able to clear the high mountains by throwing away a large pack of food.
填空题______is an example of paradox.
填空题[A] Communication makes both parties know more about each other which make an agreement.[B] The argument itself cannot expand knowledge.[C] Reasonable debate plays a positive role in knowledge advances.[D] A basic common knowledge made contribution to the argument from which people learn something.[E] Generally, knowledge is gained by argument.[F] Learning can be interrupted by the argument.[G] Communication is closely associated with argument. Do we 1earn more from people whose views we share in common than from those whose ideas contradictors? The speaker claims so, for the reason that disagreement can cause stress and inhabit learning. I concede that undue discord can impede learning. Otherwise, in my view we learn far from discourse and debate with those whose ideas we oppose than from people whose ideas are in accord with our own. 41. ______ Admittedly, under some circumstances disagreement with others can be counterproductive to learning. For supporting examples, one need look no further than a television set. On today's typical television or radio talk show, disagreement usually manifests itself in meaningless rhetorical bouts and shouting matches, during which opponents vie to have their own message heard, but have little interest either in finding any cormnon ground with or in acknowledging the merits of the opponent's viewpoint. Understandably, neither the combatants nor the viewers learn anything meaningful. In fact, these battles only selwe to reinforce the predispositions and biases of all concerned. The end result is that learning is impeded. 42. ______ Disagreement can also inhibit 1earning when two opponents disagree on fundamental assumptions needed for meaningful discourse and debate. For example, a student of paleontology learns little about the evolution of an animal species under current study by debating with an individual whose religious belief system precludes the possibility of evolution to begin with. And, economics and finance students learn little about the dynamics of a laissez-faire system by debating with a socialist whose view is that a centralized power should control all economic activity. 43. ______ Aside from the foregoing two provisions, however, I fundamentally disagree with the speaker's claim. Assuming common ground between two rational and reasonable opponents willing to debate on intellectual merits, both opponents stand to gain much from that debate. Indeed it is primarily through such debate that human knowledge advances, whether at the personal, community, or global level. 44. ______ At the personal level, by listening to their parents' rationale for their seemingly oppressive rules and policies, teenagers can learn how certain behaviors naturally carry certain undesirable consequences. At the same time, by listening to their teenagers concerns about autonomy and about peer pressures parents can learn the valuable lesson that effective parenting and control are two different things. At the community level, through dispassionate dialogue an environmental activist can come to understand the legitimate economic concerns of those whose jobs depend on the continued profitable operation of a factoly. Conversely, the latter might stand to learn much about the potential public-health price to be paid by ensuring job growth and a low unemployment rate. Finally, at the global level, two nations with opposing political or economic interests can reach mutually beneficial agreements by striving to understand the other's legitimate concerns for its national security, its political sovereignty, the stability of its economy and currency, and so forth. 45. ______ In sum, unless two opponents in a debate are each willing to play on the same field and by the same rules, I concede that disagreement can impede learning. Otherwise, reasoned discourse and debate between people with opposing viewpoints is the very foundation upon which human knowledge advances. Accordingly, on balance the speaker is fundamentally correct.
填空题The first fleet carried 27, 870 men, including officers, soldiers, seamen, interpreters, medical orderlies, various artisans skilled in boat repair and______, and numerous officials in charge of everything.(maintain)
填空题John Keats wrote a number of well-known odes. In one of his famous odes he declares his idea of beauty. He claims that beauty is truth and truth is beauty. The title of this famous ode is______.
填空题generalizing translation
填空题
填空题Answer the following questions briefly.(大连理工大学2005研,考试科目:英汉翻译)Domesticating method, which has been used for centuries in China, will be replaced by foreignizing method in literary translation, Professor Sun predicted. Why? Explain the trend.
填空题There is no reason why you shouldn't tell him {{U}}提前{{/U}} what you are going to do.
填空题Like Ibsen,______was much concerned about the social problems of his time. His career as a dramatist began in 1892, when his first play______was put on and turned out a success.
填空题
Cloze (15 minutes)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are jour choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
The part of the environmental movement that draws my firm’s attention is the design of cities’ buildings and products. When we designed America’s first so-called “green” office building in New York two decades __71__, we felt very alone. But today, thousands of people come to green building conferences, and the __72__ that buildings can be good for people and the environment will be increasingly influential in years to __73__.
Back in 1984 we discovered that most manufactured products for decoration weren’t designed for __74__ use. The “energy-efficient” sealed commercial buildings constructed after the 1970s energy crisis __75__ indoor air quality problems caused by materials such as paint, wall covering and carpet. So far 20 years, we’ve been focusing on these materials __76__ to the molecules, looking for ways to make them __77__ for people and the planet.
Home builders can now use materials-such as paints that release significantly __78__ amounts of organic compounds-that don’t __79__ the quality of the air, water, or soil. Ultimately, __80__, our basic design strategy is focused not simply on being “less bad” but on creating __81__ healthful materials that can be either safely returned to the soil __82__ reused by industry again and again. As a matter of __83__, the world’s largest carpet manufacturer has already __84__ a carpet that is fully and safely recyclable (可循环用的).
Look at it this way: No one __85__ out to create a building that destroys the planet. But our current industrial systems are __86__ causing these conditions, whether we like it or not. So __87__ of simply trying to reduce the damage, we are __88__ a positive approach. We’re giving people high-quality, healthful products and an opportunity to make choices that have a __89__ effect on the world. It’s not just the building industry, either. __90__ cities are taking these environmentally positive approaches to design, planning and building. Portland, Seattle and Boston have said they want to be green cities. Chicago wants to be the greenest city in the world.
71. A) ago
B) off
C) before
D) away(A)
72. A) practice
B) outlook
C) idea
D) scheme(C)
73. A) go
B) come
C) arrive
D) continue(B)
74. A) indoor
B) inward
C) relevant
D) flexible(A)
75. A) displayed
B) discovered
C) exhibited
D) revealed(D)
76. A) back
B) down
C) next
D) near(B)
77. A) comfortable
B) cautious
C) safe
D) stable(C)
78. A) reduced
B) revised
C) descended
D) delayed(A)
79. A) deny
B) depress
C) dissolve
D) destroy(D)
80. A) besides
B) however
C) anyhow
D) anyway(B)
81. A) partially
B) exactly
C) completely
D) superficially(C)
82. A) or
B) and
C) but
D) nor(A)
83. A) interest
B) fact
C) principle
D) course(B)
84. A) sketched
B) constructed
C) researched
D) developed(D)
85. A) starts
B) pulls
C) looks
D) makes(A)
86. A) basically
B) originally
C) traditionally
D) inevitably(D)
87. A) because
B) out
C) instead
D) regardless(C)
88. A) adjusting
B) admitting
C) adopting
D) adapting(C)
89. A) functional
B) beneficial
C) precious
D) sensible(B)
90. A) Entire
B) Total
C) Full
D) Complete(A)
填空题
By{{U}} (51) {{/U}}out on a journey to new and
exciting achievements, a learner has to distinguish what ways will be better
to{{U}} (52) {{/U}}for reaching his goal relatively quickly and
efficiently. Linguists and methodologists described many{{U}}
(53) {{/U}}strategies of English language learning. Many of them{{U}}
(54) {{/U}}to be highly efficient and brought amazing results in
testing. A starting point, which will push you up in all the{{U}}
(55) {{/U}}of your English studying is your motivation to learn. You
should be specific about the goal of your studying and reflect on{{U}} (56)
{{/U}}a skilful mastery of English can bring you. You are aimed at getting
smarter,{{U}} (57) {{/U}}new culture and meeting new people or your
primary{{U}} (58) {{/U}}of English learning is to earn more money and
succeed in your career. A sure-fire way to master English is to
go to America or England and communicate with{{U}} (59) {{/U}}speakers.
It means to penetrate into English environment and{{U}} (60) {{/U}}both
speaking and listening. Going to English-speaking country is a great opportunity
to perfect your listening skills,{{U}} (61) {{/U}}your vocabulary with
new words. What is the most important is{{U}} (62) {{/U}}you are forced
to speak on a daily{{U}} (63) {{/U}}and perceive colloquial speech, the
samples of it you are not likely to find in any dictionaries. *
A good, safe, and cheap way to master English is to stimulate a foreign
language{{U}} (64) {{/U}}in your home. It means to bring
English-speaking country to your house, surrounding yourself with everything
that is connected with English. Try all, which will come in{{U}} (65)
{{/U}}. Read English books, see movies in English, you can hear English in
radio or TV. These methods will help you learn faster and have a{{U}} (66)
{{/U}}of achievement, because each time you'll understand more and
more. * Speak English as much as possible. It helps you uncover
the gaps in your vocabulary and grammar. Though, ff you don't have an
opportunity to go to English-speaking country it doesn't{{U}} (67)
{{/U}}that you won't be able to speak English fluently and naturally. It
only means that you'll have to{{U}} (68) {{/U}}more efforts to find
English language environment in your surrounding. In any ease, you can look for
good English language courses or{{U}} (69) {{/U}}to the British 'council
for help. Perhaps, my article "How to find the best foreign language courses"
can be helpful to you if you choose to{{U}} (70) {{/U}}language
courses.
填空题A. I"ll drop by there on my way to class today.
B. I thought you liked the apartment.
C. I"ve decided to look for a new place.
Roger:
Hello.
Ann:
Hello Roger? This is Ann.
Roger:
Oh hi, Ann. How have you been? How"s your new apartment working out?
Ann:
Well, that"s what I"m calling about. You see,
4
Roger:
Oh, what"s the problem with your place now?
5
Ann:
Oh, I do, but it"s a little far from campus, and the commute is just killing me. Do you think you could help? I thought you might know more about the housing situation near the school.
Roger:
Well, I know there"s an apartment complex around the corner that seems to have a few vacancies.
6
Ann:
Hey, thanks a lot.
Roger:
No problem.
填空题V______is made with the back of the tongue and the soft palate. An example in English is [k]as in cat.
填空题Don't get your schedule______(change); stay with us in this class.
