问答题我们始终注重处理好保持经济平稳较快发展、调整经济结构和管理通胀预期的关系，增强宏观政策的前瞻性、科学性、有效性，注意把握好政策的取向、力度和重点。 在国际金融危机冲击最严重时，果断实施积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策，综合运用多种财政政策工具，增加政府支出，实行结构性减税；有效运用存款准备金率、利率等货币政策工具，保持货币信贷合理增长。根据宏观经济走势的变化，我们及时调整政策力度，适时退出刺激政策，实施积极的财政政策和稳健的货币政策。 在财政政策运用上，坚持统筹兼顾，注重综合平衡。财政赤字占国内生产总值的比重从2009年的2．8％降到去年的1．5％左右，赤字率和债务负担率保持在安全水平。加强地方政府性债务全面审计和地方政府融资平台管理，有效控制经济运行中的风险隐患。在货币政策运用上，始终注意把握稳增长、控物价和防风险之间的平衡。 2012年，在世界各大经济体增长全面减速、各种风险不断暴露的情况下，我们合理把握政策力度，保持财政预算支出规模不变，优化支出结构，扭转经济下滑趋势，全面实现年初确定的主要目标，国内生产总值增长7．8％，城镇新增就业1266万人，居民消费价格涨幅回落到2．6％，为今年经济发展打下好的基础。

问答题Semantic properties of words are not directly observable. Their existence must be inferred from linguistic evidence. One source of such evidence is "slips of the tongue" that speakers of a language produce. Consider the following unintentional word substitutions that some English speakers have actually produced. Name the semantic properties shared by or related in the intended word and its substitution in each pair of the utterances. Intended utterances Actual utterances(slips of the tongue)1. bridge of the nose bridge of the neck2. when my gums bled when my tongues bled3. he came too late he came too early4. Mary was young Marry was early5. The lady with the dachshund the lady with the Volkswagen6. there"s a horse of another color there"s a horse of another race7. he has to pay her alimony he has to pay her rent8. I saw the dog in the garden I saw the cat in the garden

问答题In this part there is an essay in Chinese. Read it carefully and then write a summary of 200 words in English on the ANSWER SHEET. Make sure that your summary covers the major points of the passage. 近几十年来，许多国家的流行病学调查资料都表明，不少传染病的发病率和死亡率在不断下降，而癌症的发病率和死亡率却在不断上升。大量的调查研究表明，癌症等疾病的发病率的上升都与环境污染有关。由于环境污染对人体的作用一般具有剂量小、作用时间长等特点，容易被人们所忽视。往往病发之日尚不知谁是元凶。环境污染就像邪恶的阴影，悄悄吞噬着人体的健康。 肺及呼吸道是一个开放器官，与外界直接接触，外界很多致癌因素都可以导致肺癌。环境污染就是导致肺癌的一个重要原因。 环境污染中最为重要的就是大气污染。大气污染的许多学者惊奇地发现，近50年来，随着工业和经济的发展、人们生活水平的提高，肺癌的发病率也显著提高，特别是世界经济发达地区的患者成倍地增加。例如，美国的病人在50年中，男性增加了18倍，女性增加了6倍。每4名癌症死亡病例中，就有1名是肺癌患者；每100名死亡病人中。有5名死于肺癌。就我国情况看，也：有明显增加的趋势。上海市卢湾区1971年比1952年死亡率增长9．65倍；北京城区1975年比1958年死亡率增长2．5倍。从全国恶性肿瘤排列顺序来看，肺癌占第5位；每100名癌症病人中，大约有8名是肺癌。 肺癌是最常见的恶性肿瘤之一，据WHO统计，每年全球估计有120万以上新发肺癌病例，死亡约110万人，平均每隔30s就有人死于肺癌。近年来，我国肺癌发病率及死亡率亦不断上升。国内外流行病学研究报告称，大气污染易诱发肺癌而使死亡率增高。 在公认的大气污染物中，颗粒物与人群健康效应终点的流行病学联系最为密切。把颗粒物对健康的危害做定量评价，近年来已成为WHO、欧盟等国际机构关注的热点之一。美国规定可吸入颗粒物(PM10)的日均值及年均值分别为0．15与0．05 mg／m 3 ，我国1996年颁布的GB3095—1996规定PM10的二级标准为日均值为0．15 mg／m，年均值为0．10 mg／m。1997年，美国国家环境保护局(EPA)率先推出PM2．5标准，严格规定日均值为0．065 mg／m 3 ，年均值为0．015 mg／m 3 。 PM10与PM2．5都可增加患肺癌的危险。美国的研究表明，硫酸盐、硝酸盐、氢离子、元素碳、二次有机化合物及过渡金属都富集在细颗粒物上，而Ca、Al、Mg、Fe等元素则主要富集在粗颗粒物上，它们对人体的影响不同。PM2．5对人体的危害比PM10大，已成为环境空气控制政策的新目标。随着交通的发展、机动车辆的增加、环境的日益破坏，PM2．5污染越来越严重。研究发现，大气中PM2．5在总悬浮颗粒物中的比率逐年增加，沉积在下呼吸道的96％颗粒物是PM2．5。城市大气中PM2．5主要来自于交通废气排放(18％～54％)及气溶胶二次污染(30％～41％)。 可以看出，环境污染与我们的健康有着重要的关系。我们必须全力以赴保护环境，因为保护环境就是保护自己!

问答题Figure out the conceptual metonymies in the following sentences and provide at least one more example.a. He drank the whole bottle.b. Arthur married money.c. Einstein was one of the most creative minds of the last century.d. Where are you parked?

问答题Relative synonyms

问答题Olay

问答题The Black Prince

问答题 Scholars and students have always been great travelers. The official case for "academic mobility" is now often stated in impressive terms as a fundamental necessity for economic and social progress in the world, and debated in the corridors of Europe, but it is certainly nothing new. Serious students were always ready to go abroad in search of the most stimulating teachers and the most famous academies; in search of the purest philosophy, the most effective medicine, the likeliest road to gold. Mobility of this kind meant also mobility of ideas, their transference across frontiers, their simultaneous impact upon many groups of people. The point of learning is to share it, whether with students or with colleagues; one presumes that only eccentrics have no interest in being credited with a startling discovery, or a new technique. (1) {{U}}It must also have been reassuring to know that other people in other parts of the world were about to make the same discovery or were thinking along the same lines, and that one was not quite alone, confronted by inquisition, ridicule or neglect.{{/U}} In the twentieth century, and particularly in the last 20 years, the old footpaths of the wandering scholars have become vast highways. (2) {{U}}The vehicle which has made this possible has of course been the aero plane, making contact between scholars even in the most distant places immediately feasible, and providing for the very rapid transmission of knowledge.{{/U}} Apart from the vehicle itself, it is fairly easy to identify the main factors which have brought about the recent explosion in academic movement. Some of these are purely quantitative and require no further mention: there are far more centers of learning, and a far greater number of scholars and students. (3) {{U}}In addition one must recognize the very considerable multiplication of disciplines, particularly in the sciences, which by widening the total area of advanced studies has produced an enormous number of specialists whose particular interests are precisely defined{{/U}}. These people would work in some isolation if they were not able to keep in touch with similar isolated groups in other countries. (4) {{U}}Frequently these specializations lie in areas where very rapid developments are taking place, and also where the research needed for developments is extremely costly and takes a long time{{/U}}. It is precisely in these areas that the advantages of collaboration and sharing of expertise appear most evident. Associated with this is the growth of specialist periodicals, which enable scholars to become aware of what is happening in different centers of research and to meet each other in conferences and symposia. From these meetings come the personal relationships which are at the bottom of almost all formalized schemes of co-operation, and provide them with their most satisfactory stimulus. But as the specializations have increased in number and narrowed in range, there has been an opposite movement towards interdisciplinary studies. (5) {{U}}These owe much to the belief that one cannot properly investigate the incredibly complex problems thrown up by the modern world, and by recent advances in our knowledge along the narrow front of a single discipline{{/U}}. This trend has led to a great deal of academic contact between disciplines, and a far greater emphasis on the pooling of specialist knowledge, reflected in the broad subjects chosen in many international conferences.

问答题InSouthernKongo,aBantulanguagespokeninAngola,thenon-palatalconsonants[t,s,z]areincomplementarydistributionwiththeirpalatalcounterparts[c,∫,],asshowninthefollowingwords:tobolatoboreaholecinatocuttanufivekofilioncibabananaimolaalmskesokatobecutnseleletermitekasuemaciationloloitowashhousekunezuluheavenzegatocutnzwetuourimatostretchzevothen(1)Statethedistributionofthepalatalsandthenon-palatals,and(2)formulateonephonologicalruleandderiveallthesurfacepalatalswiththeruleformulated,usingthewordima"tostretch"forillustratingthederivation.

问答题GPA

问答题In what ways do people cooperate in their conversations? (人大2006研)

问答题Americans' entrepreneurial self-esteem is now embodied by Apple, Google, Facebook and Amazon. These are indeed fabulously innovative companies with world-class business models. Yet one wonders if they are increasingly the exception, not the rule, and if the passing of Mr. Jobs is simply the most prominent example of a broader decline in American entrepreneurship. According to JPMorgan, employment at start-up companies regularly grew 1.2m per quarter in the late 1990s. That has fallen to 700,000 since the current recovery began. Entrepreneurship and innovation, of course, are not the same thing. Yet even if American innovation is fundamentally sound, there remains the more unsettling problem of how narrowly its fruits are shared. If you want to know why the Senate is on the verge of passing a bill punishing China for its trade practices, look no further than this fact: Apple, Google, Facebook and Amazon collectively employ just 113,000 people, a third of GM's payroll in 1980. Naturally, as Adam Smith pointed out long ago, the sole purpose of production is consumption, so one should not scoff at the benefits these companies create for Americans in their other role as consumers rather than workers. And in truth, technological advancement has probably done far more than trade to hollow out the middle class and widen inequality. Slapping China with punitive tariffs is more likely to trigger a trade war than restore millions of middle-class jobs.

问答题Not until the twentieth century did engineers fully understand the principles of flight that birds have been using for millions of years.

问答题What are the major types of language test?

问答题Youareaskedtowriteacompositioninnolessthan150wordsaccordingtothechartgivenbelow.RemembertowriteclearlyonANSWERSHEET2.(1)以上图为依据描述发展中国家的预期寿命(lifeexpectancy)和婴儿死亡率(inrantmortality)的变化情况。(2)说明引起变化的原因。

问答题文本类型学

问答题Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. You should write at least 250 words. You should use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.

问答题如果方便的话，我将于下周一同你见面。

问答题近日热播的纪录片《舌尖上的中国》令23岁的陈佳宇胃口大开。中华美食中新鲜的食材、精美的菜式、复杂精细的烹制过程以及饮食传统的多样性都令他为之着迷。 然而，一系列食品安全事件却令中华美食名声受损。有关专家表示，长期以来食品安全监管机制存在的缺陷正在摧毁公众对食品的信心。“如今外出就餐时，人们被无数个问号困扰着。肉类安全吗?食品里含添加剂吗?他们用的是地沟油吗?”作为武汉市一名食品质量检验员，陈佳宇说：“当我在工作中看到一些食品的来源时，感到十分震惊。” 农业部的统计数据显示，中国每天消耗200多吨的食品，这些食品来自于40多万家食品生产商，以及323万家相关企业。为了解决复杂的食品安全问题，2010年我国设立了国务院食品安全委员会，由国务院副总理李克强出任主席。然而，现实情况是，在目前的食品安全监管体系下，涉及六大部委的十几个部门均参与其中，直接负责监管从田间到餐桌的每一个环节。