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填空题Author______Title______ Honey, I told you I thoroughly checked on these stories! Now wait till I finished. The trouble with Dame Blanche was that she couldn"t put on her act any more in Laurel! They got wised up after two or three dates with her and then they quit, and she goes on to another, the same old line, same old act, same old hooey!
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填空题He will come home as soon as he ______ his homework at school. (finish)
填空题I was looking forward to a casual stroll, but he walked at a ______ pace. (vigor)
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I strongly agree with the contention that absence of choice is
a rare circumstance, primarily because this contention accords with common sense
and our everyday experience as human beings. Besides, the reverse claim-that we
do not have free choice-serves to undermine the notions of moral accountability
and human equality, which are critical to the survival of any democratic
society. 41.{{B}} The role of free will of humans in
choice{{/B}} Common sense dictates that humans have free will, and
therefore the true absence of choice is very rare. The only possible
exceptions would involve extreme and rare circumstances such as solitary
imprisonment or a severe mental or physical deficiency—any of which might
potentially strip a person of his or her ability to make conscious choices. Yet,
even under these circumstances, a person still retains choices about voluntary
bodily functions and movement. Thus, the complete absence of choice would seem
to be possible only in a comatose state or in death. 42.{{B}} The
nature of absence of choice{{/B}} People often claim that life's
circumstances leave them with "no choice." One might feel trapped in a job or a
marriage. Under financial duress a person might claim that he or she has "no
choice" but to declare bankruptcy, take a demeaning job, or even lie or steal to
obtain money. The fundamental problem with these sorts of claims is that the
claimants are only considering those choices that are not viable or attractive.
That is, people in situations such as these have an infinite number of choices;
it's just that many of the choices are unappealing, even
self-defeating. 43.{{B}} Choice is beyond our
control{{/B}} Besides, the contention that we are almost
invariably free to choose is far more appealing from a sociopolitical standpoint
than the opposite claim. A complete tack of choice implies that every
person's fate is determined, and that we all lack free will. According to the
philosophical school of "strict determinism," every event, including human
actions and Choices, that occurs is physically necessary given the laws of
nature and events that preceded that event or choice. In other words, the
"choices" that seem part of the essence of our being are actually beyond our
control. 44.{{B}} The logical result of strict determinism and of
the new "scientific determinism"{{/B}} However, the logical result
of strict determinism and of the new "scientific determinism" is that we are not
morally accountable for our actions and choices, even those that harm other
individuals or society. Moreover, throughout history monarchs and
dictators have embraced determinism, at least ostensibly, to bolster their claim
that certain individuals are preordained to assume positions of authority or to
rise to the top levels of the socioeconomic infrastructure. Finally, the notion
of scientific determinism opens the door for genetic engineering, which poses a
potential threat to equality in socioeconomic opportunity, and could lead to the
development of a so-called "master race." Admittedly, these disturbing
implications neither prove nor disprove the determinists' claims.
45. {{B}}Insistence of tree will{{/B}} I would concede that
science might eventually disprove the very notion of free will. However, until
that time I'll trust my strong intuition that free will is an essential part of
our being as humans and, accordingly, that humans are responsible for their own
choices and actions.[A] For example, almost every person who claims to be
trapped in a job is simply choosing to retain a certain measure of financial
security. The choice to forego this security is always available, although it
might carry unpleasant consequences.[B] Our collective life experience is
that we make choices and decisions every day on a continual basis.[C]
However, the dilemma seams to be unavoidable which gives people a lot of
Painfully experience with it.[D] In sum, despite the fact that we all
experience occasional feelings of being trapped and having no choice, the
statement is fundamentally correct.[E] Recent advances in molecular biology
and genetics lend some credence to the determinists' position that as physical
beings our actions are determined by physical forces beyond our control. New
research suggests that these physical forces include our own individual genetic
makeup.[F] Assuming that neither free will nor determinism has been proven
to be the correct position, the former is to be preferred by any humanist and in
any democratic society.
填空题______ one-sided view
填空题consequence consumer convenience element isolate priority release specific strategy trap
填空题The winner of the competition is entitled to {{U}}免费去美国旅行{{/U}}.
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填空题Author______ Title______He decided to rest her in a clump of trees during the afternoon, and push onward under cover of darkness. At dusk Clare purchased food as usual, and their night march began, the boundary between Upper and Mid-Wessex being crossed about eight o" clock.
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填空题Since the September 11 attacks, many people in the country have been pessimistic about the prospects of economic ______ within a few years. (recover)
填空题We never lose heart when we ______ difficulties in our work. 我们在工作中遇到挫折时从未失去过信心。
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填空题Paraphrase the following sentences.(5 x3 =15 points)He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining.
填空题He is much ______ (fit)and ______ (strong)than his brother.
填空题The girl eating in the restaurant seems ______ a good time. (have)
填空题The front army troops were ______ by a large contingent of students from the military academy. (strength)
填空题He took the conference in Brussels as another opportunity to discuss with those who are interested in the economic future of Cyprus about how to best promote economic opp______ there.
填空题Author______Title______ Mr. Lucas was almost breathless with excitement. When he stood within the tree, he had believed that his happiness would be independent of locality. But these few minutes" conversation had undeceived him.
