填空题A distinction is made between vowels where the quality remains constant throughout the articulation and those where there is an audible change of quality. The former are known as PUPE or MONOPHTHONG VOWELS and the latter, VOWEL GLIDES.

填空题在过去的十年中，人们已经意识到他们需要改变饮食习惯。

填空题A.Especiallysincesexting(sexandtexting)mightactuallybetheleastofoarworries.Comparedwithwhattheyareactuallydoing,teenagers'virtualsexlivesmaybelessamirrorthananillusion,animageofhowtheyseethemselvesthatvanishesasyougetupclose.Theresearchsuggeststhatevenastheygetmoreelectronicallyimmodest,theyaredelayingactualsex,havingfewerpartnersandgenerallybehavingmoreresponsiblythanmanyoftheirparentsdid.Byallmeans,comedownhardonthekidwhousesaphonetocheatorbullyorharassorcauseharm.Butwhenitcomestobaringall,remindthemthateveniftheyescapethelawthey'llnevererasethetrail.B.Justdon'timaginethatyoucanprevailbybruteforce.Youcanblockwebsites,limittimeonline,screene-mail,removethewebcam.Butkidsaremorenimblethanwise;theywillfendaworkaround.Andwearefightingontheirterritory.Theyareupinthetreesandundergroundandincaveswhilewemarcharoundinourbrightreduniformstryingtodefendtheirdignityandvirtue.Notafairfight.C.Unfortunatelyit'stoolatetolegislatethatnooneshouldbe'allowedacellphoneuntilheorsheisatleast18andfullylicensedtouseit.Cellphonestookusbysurprise:sosmall,soinnocent,sopowerfulinthehandsofaboredortwistedteenwhonowhasanextremelyefficienttoolforwastingtime,cheatingontests,bullyingclassmates,arrangingdrugdealsand,morecommonly,flirting(tomakeplayfullyromanticorsexualovertures)inajunior-varsityversionofGirlsGoneWild.D.HowmanyparentsinsistedafterColumbineandSept.11thattheirchildrenbereachableatalltimes?Howcomfortingtogivekidscellphones,sothaturgentreassuranceswerenevermorethan10digitsaway.Andhowhandy,aswejuggledjobsandmeetingsandsoccermatches,tobeabletorearrangedeploymentsonthefly.Theirphonesservedourneedssowell;toobadwedidn'tfactorinadolescentcreativity.E.Therushofprosecutions,however,justremindsusthatthelawmakesanawfulparent.Alegalsystemnaturallydependsondeterrence;youmakeanexampleofthoseyoumanagetocatch,sothatpotentialoffendersthinktwice.Buttomanyateen,dangerisaslikelytofeeddesireastofrustrateit.Thequalitiesrequiredtoshapetheirbehavior,thehumorandpatiencemixedjustacertainwaywithclarityandresolve,aretoomuchtoexpectfromlawswrittentoapplyequallytoeveryone.Don'tweneedtoexemptthemfromprosecutionforbeingidiotsandtofindsomebetterwaytopunishconductthatwedidn'tmanagetoprevent?F.Butthere'snothingquiteliketheimageofyourchildonaregistryofsexoffenderstoconcentratetheparentalmind.Itnowhasacatchynewlabel,but"sexting"hasbeenaround,asatrickandaproblem,foryears:in2004a15-year-oldPittsburghgirlwaschargedwithsexualabuseofchildrenanddisseminationofchildpornographywhenshepostednudepicturesofherselfonline.Andjustinthepastyear,morethanadozenstateshavefollowedsuit,arrestingkidsasyoungas13forsendingorreceivingsmuttypicturesontheirphones.Forparents,thesecaseshavesuddenlyraisedtheprospectofretirementsavingsmelteddowntopaylegalbills,collegedreamsdeferred,scholarshipslost.G.Isthisthedarksideoftheparentalimagination?Yes.ButastudyreleasedlastDecemberfoundthatoneinfiveteenshadsentorpostedanakedpictureofthemselves,andathirdhadreceivedsuchapictureorvideobytextmessageore-mail.Threeoutoffourteenssaypostingsuggestivestnff"canhaveseriousnegativeconsequences,"whichmeanstheyknowit'sdumb-andtheydoitanyway.

填空题A. See you this eveningB. I've gotta runC. See you againD. won't be back for supperE. I'll go to the officeF. Take careG. Don't worryH. I'll just take the subway Gary: Dear, I have to go to the office early today. Can you take Sally to school.9 Ada: Sure. Want me to give you a ride? Gary: No, forget it. (56) . It's very quick. I'll pick Sally up this afternoon. You can just come home after work. Ada: OK. Oh, I almost forgot. I probably (57) . I've made an evening appointment with Mr. Steven to talk about our next project. Gary: Oh, I see. (58) . Hurry Sally up a little. She hasn't even had her breakfast yet. Ada: OK. (59) . Love you, honey. Gary: I love you, too. (60)

填空题Put the following short passage into English．(中国石油大学2006研，考试科目：综合英语) 德莱塞(Dreiser)充满自然主义色彩的处女作《嘉莉妹妹》1917年在美国问世时，颇遭诋毁。但是德莱塞始终坚持自己的艺术信念。他认为，人们都渴求爱情和权势，生来就有权势的人只是些例外，绝大多数人都落人生活陷阱；同时他认为，美国的道德与生活准则歪曲了真实的人性，传统小说同样如此。

填空题both, all, each, every

填空题Gary presents a full picture of the behavior, good and bad, which he e______ at the workplace.

填空题Building trust among key stakeholders is a strategic concern for any corporation. Today,【C1】______companies seek to improve their reputations, they can"t ignore the environment. These issues are not only top of mind among consumers but also【C2】______by almost half of the survey respondents as an area in which corporations have a negative impact on society【C3】______they pollute and otherwise damage【C4】______ecosystems. Each company must analyze what role environmental issues and climate change can and should【C5】______in its strategies. For some, building trust among【C6】______and seizing an important business opportunity can【C7】______hand in hand. A packaged-goods company that introduces smaller containers【C8】______of recycled pulp products, for example, not only stands to benefit from lower materials and transportation【C9】______but also visibly contributes to the reduction of【C10】______gas emissions. But many corporations would be wrong to focus almost all of their societal efforts【C11】______environmental issues and to forget about【C12】______that are important in their industries. In retailing, for example, our consumer research suggests that【C13】______such as reducing energy consumption and【C14】______environment-friendly products are important for winning credibility as a socially responsible【C15】______The most burning issue for this industry,【C16】______, is the way global retailers treat their employees, so companies should address that one as 【C17】______ Indeed, when asked which specific area would be most effective if large corporations wanted to raise their overall【C18】______, 19 percent of consumers said that companies should improve the benefits and conditions of【C19】______employees, 17 percent that they ought to become more environmentally【C20】______.

填空题Normally, the classroom ______ every day but nobody swept it yesterday. (sweep)

填空题It is now established as a healthy food, with popular app______ for an ever-growing number of health-conscious customers.

填空题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} For each numbered bracket in the following passage, fill in a suitable word in the blank on the ANSWER SHEET. The development of writing was one of the great human inventions. It is difficult {{U}}(36) {{/U}} many people to imagine language without writing; the spoken word seems intricately tied to the written {{U}}(37) {{/U}}. But children speak {{U}}(38) {{/U}} they learn to write. And millions of people in the world speak languages with {{U}}(39) {{/U}} written form. Among these people oral literature abounds, and crucial knowledge {{U}}(40) {{/U}} memorized and passed {{U}}(41) {{/U}} generations. But human memory is short-lived, and the brain's storage capacity is finite. {{U}}(42) {{/U}} overcame such problems and allowed communication across the miles {{U}}(43) {{/U}} through the years and centuries. Writing permits a society {{U}}(44) {{/U}} permanently record its poetry, its history and its technology. It might be argued {{U}}(45) {{/U}} today we have electronic means of recording sound and {{U}}(46) {{/U}} to produce films and television, and thus writing is becoming obsolete. {{U}}(47) {{/U}} writing became extinct, there would be no knowledge of electronics {{U}}(48) {{/U}} TV technicians to study; there would be, in fact, little technology in years to {{U}}(49) {{/U}} There would be no film or TV scripts, no literature, no books, no mail, no newspapers, no science. There would be {{U}}(50) {{/U}} advantages: no bad novels, junk mail, poison-pen letters, or "unreadable" income-tax forms, but the losses would outweigh the {{U}}(51) {{/U}}. There are almost as {{U}}(52) {{/U}} legends and stories on the invention of writing as there are {{U}}(53) {{/U}} the origin of language. Legend has it that Cadmus, Prince of Phoenicia and founder of the city of Thebes, {{U}}(54) {{/U}} the alphabet and brought it with him to Greece. In one Chinese fable the four-eyed dragon-god T'sang Chien invented writing. In {{U}}(55) {{/U}} myths, the Babylonian god Nebo and the Egyptian god Thoth gave humans writing as well as speech.

填空题A.ThepetitionersarguethatrepealingthetaxwillcosttheTreasurybillionsofdollarsinlostrevenuesandwillresultineitherincreasedtaxesinthelongrunorcutstomedicare,socialsecurity,environmentalprotectionandothergovernmentprograms.Repealingthelevy"wouldenrichtheheirsofAmerica'smillionairesandbillionaires,whilehurtingfamilieswhostruggletomakeendsmeet",thepetitionsays.B.About120wealthyAmericanshadsignedorsupportedapetitiontoopposephasingoutthetax.PresidentBushhasincludedtherepealofthetaxinhis$1.6trilliontax-cutproposal.Normallywhen"dozens"ofAmericansjoininapoliticalcause,itisnotparticularlynoteworthy,butinthiscasethedozensinclude:GeorgeSoros,abillionairefinancier;WarrenBuffett,aninvestorlistedasAmerica'sfourth-richestperson;thephilanthropistDavidRockefellerJr.;andWilliamGatesSr.,aSeattlelawyerandfatherofAmerica'srichestman,MicrosoftCorp.ChairmanBillGates.C.Buffettandcompanycitethesefactorsintheirpetitioncallingforoppositiontotheestate-tax-repeal.Theyalsodiscusssomethingthat'sequallyemotionalandfarmorecomplex:theprincipleofmeritocracy.TheideathateveryoneinAmericahasanequalchance,thatourfatesarenotdeterminedbyaccidentsofbirth,isoneofourcorevalues.Andnowhereisthisprinciplemorereverendthaninthetechnologyeconomy;entrepreneurshipisalmostbydefinitionanexpressionofmeritocracy.D.BuffetttoldtheNewYorkTimesthatrepealingtheestatetaxwouldbea"terriblemistake"andtheequivalentof"choosingthe2020Olympicteambypickingtheeldestsonsofthegoldmedalwinnersinthe2000Olympics."E.Anoldbrokeragecommercialsays:"Hemadehismoneytheold-fashionedway:Heearnedit."Therewasaperfectparodyoftheadinwhichthelineread:"Hemadehismoneytheold-fashionedway.Heinheritedit."In20or50or100years,whichoftheselineswillberight?BuffettandSorosandfriends,totheircredit,wanttohelpmakethefirstonereal.Let'shopethisisonlyonestepinthatprocess.F.ItwasrefreshingtoseeBuffettandGeorgeSorosandanumberofotherextremelywealthyluminariesstandupinoppositiontoPresidentBush'sproposedrepealoftheestatetax.Whilethepolicyhassomeemotionalattractions—itwouldprotecttheinheritorsofsomesmallbusinessesfromhavingtosellthecompaniestopaytaxes,anditistruethatmostpeoplehavebeentaxedontheirsavingsoncealready—inpracticethetaxrepealwouldmainlybeawindfallforaverysmallnumberofvery,veryrichpeople.G.PresidentBushwillmakehiscaseforhis$1.6trilliontax-cutplan,deliveringaspeechatacommunitycenterinSt.Louis.Theproposalwouldslashfederaltaxratesacrossalllevelsofincome,eliminatetheso-calledmarriagepenaltyandphaseoutestatetaxes.Democratscomplainthattheplan—whichwouldcutthetopratefrom39to33—woulddisproportionatelybenefitthewealthyandunnecessarilysquanderexpectedbudgetsurpluses.SomeoftherichestAmericansareurgingCongressnottorepealtheestatetax,theNewYorkTimesreportedonWednesday.Order:

填空题As a literary movement,____came in the latte half of the 19th century as a reaction against the "lie" of romanticism and sentimentalism.