问答题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}A.Studythefollowingpicturecarefullyandwriteanessayinnolessthan160-200words.B.YouressaymustbewrittenclearlyonANSWERSHEET2.C.Youressayshouldmeettherequirementsbelow:1)Describethefollowingdrawing,2)interpretitsmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.

问答题The features of Noh, the oldest fonn of Japanese drama, are highly prescribed; verse sections must be sung, and the vocal style in the prose passages has to base on the chanting of specific Buddhist prayers.

问答题ObamaCare

问答题The Beat Generation(3 points)

问答题Directions: You just come back from your holiday. Write a letter to the manager of the hotel you booked to complain the bad service in the hotel. Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming”instead. Do not write the address.

问答题PartB1.Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,youshould(1)interpretthechartand(2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.WriteyouressayonANSERSHEET2.

问答题You should write about 100 words neatly on Answer Sheet 2.

问答题The world balance of power is changing. Countries like China, India, Turkey and Brazil are heard from more frequently and on a wider range of subjects. The European Union"s most ambitious global project—creating a universal treaty to reduce carbon emissions—has collapsed, and EU expansion has slowed to a crawl as Europe turns inward to deal with its debt crisis. Japan has ceded its place as the largest economy in Asia to China and appears increasingly on the defensive in the region as China"s hard and soft powers grow. The international specialists have a label for these changes: American decline. The dots look so connectable: The financial crisis, say the experts, comprehensively demonstrated the failure of "Anglo-Saxon" capitalism. The wars in Afghanistan and Iraq have sapped American strength and, allegedly, destroyed America"s ability to act in the Middle East. Actually, what"s been happening is just as fateful but much more complex. The United States isn"t in decline, but it is in the midst of a major rebalancing.

问答题This part is to test your practical writing ability. You are required to write An Application for the Membership of a Club according to the information given in Chinese. Your writing should contain at least 100 words. Write it on the Answer Sheet. 假如你是一名大学新生，对社团活动很感兴趣，想申请加入某一校园社团(campus club or society)。请写一封申请书，陈述你加入社团的原因、你的优势、你以前的活动经历以及你对入社后的活动有什么设想。

问答题改革开放以来，中国找到了一条适合自己国情的促进和发展人权的道路。中国是一个历 史悠久、人口众多、资源和财富相对短缺的东方发展中国家。在这样一个国家促进人权，既 不能照搬西方国家的人权发展模式，也不能因袭其他发展中国家的做法，只能从中国的 国情出发，探索具有自身特点的发展道路。改革开放以后，中国在总结历史经验和教训的基 础上，找到了一条真正符合中国国情的促进人权发展的道路。这就是：将生存权和发展权放 在首位，在改革、发展、稳定和条件下，全面推进人权。这条道路的特点是：在发展人权的 基本方向上，坚持发展生产力和共同富裕的原则，立足于改善全国人民的生活和促进全国人 权的发展。在促进人权和轻重缓急上，强调生存权、发展权的首要地位，同时兼顾公民的政 治、经济、社会、文化权利和个人、集体权利的全面发展；在促进和保障人权的方式上强调 稳定是前提，发展是关键，改革是动力，法制是保障。20多年来，由于中国坚持了这条正确 的发展道路，不仅使全国人民的生活状况和精神风貌大为改观，而且形成了一整套比较完备 的保障人民民主权利的政治制度和法律体系，从而使人权建设在制度化、法律化的轨道上取 得了长足和进展，人权状况呈现出不断改善的良好态势。

问答题Directions: For this part, you are required to write a short essay entitled The Importance of Reading classics. You should write at least 150 words following the outlines given below: 1．阅读经典书籍对人的成长至关重要； 2．现在愿意阅读经典的人却越来越少，原因是…… 3．我们大学生应该怎么做。

问答题Which is more important in linguistic studies, speech or writing?(10 points)

问答题A good book is often the best urn (翁) of a life enshrining the best that life could think out; for the world of a man's life is, for the most part, but the world of his thoughts. Thus the best books are treasuries of good words, the golden thoughts, which, remembered and cherished, become our constant companions and comforters. "They are never alone," said Sir Philip Sidney, "that are accompanied by noble thoughts. " Books introduce us into the best society ; they bring us into the presence of the greatest minds that have ever lived. We hear what they said and did; we see them as if they were really alive ; we sympathize with them, enjoy with them, grieve with them; their experience becomes ours, and we feel as if we were in a measure actors with them in the scenes which they describe. The great and good do not die even in this world. Embalmed in books, their spirits walk abroad. The book is a living voice. It is an intellect to which one still listens.

问答题Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition of about 100~120 words based on the following situation. 请按照以下情景写一封求职信。 假设你是Matt Hand，在报上看到一则招聘广告，正符合你的情况，于是写信求职。广告要 点如下： (1)招聘对象：有计算机工程(computer engineering)学历的工程师； (2)条件：有两年以上计算机工作经验；年龄在22～30岁之间；身体健康。 注意：地址和招聘单位名称可自编。

问答题Illustrate "Immediate Constituent Analysis".

问答题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}Read the following passage carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET. The value which society places on work has traditionally been closely associated with the value of individualism and as a result it has had negative effects on the development of social security. {{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}{{U}}It has meant that in the first place the amount of benefits must be small lest people's willingness to work and support themselves suffers{{/U}}. Even today with flat rate and earnings-related benefits, the total amount of the benefit must always be smaller than the person's wages for fear of malingering. "The purpose of social security," said Huntford referring to Sweden's comparatively generous benefits, "is to dispel need without crossing the threshold of prosperity." Second, social security benefits are granted under conditions designed to reduce the likelihood of even the boldest of spirits attempting to live on the State rather than work. Many of the rules surrounding the payment of unemployment or supplementary benefit are for this purpose. Third, the value placed on work is manifested in a more positive way as in the case of disability. {{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}}{{U}}People suffering from accidents incurred at work or from occupation diseases receive preferential treatment by the social security service compared with those suffering from civil accidents and ordinary illnesses.{{/U}} Yet, the stranglehold which work has had on the social security service has been increasingly loosened over the years. The provision of family allowances, family income supplements, the slight liberalization of the wages stop are some of the manifestations of this trend. {{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}{{U}}Similarly, the preferential treatment given to occupational disability by the social security service has been increasingly questioned with the demands for the upgrading of benefits for the other types of disability{{/U}}. It is felt that in contemporary industrial societies the distinction between occupational and non-occupational disability is artificial for many non-occupational forms of disability have an industrial origin even if they do not occur directly in the workplace. {{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}{{U}}Three is also the additional reason which we mentioned in the argument for one benefit for all one-parent families, that a modern social security service must concentrate on meeting needs irrespective of the cause behind such needs.{{/U}} The relationship between social security and work is not all a one-way affair. {{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}{{U}}It is true that until very recently the general view was that social security "represented a type of luxury and was essentially anti-economic." It was seen as merely government expenditure for the needy{{/U}}. As we saw, however, redundancy payments and earnings-related unemployment benefits have been used with some success by employers and the government to reduce workers' opposition towards loss of their jobs.

问答题{{B}}On Learning Abroad{{/B}} 1．有人认为出国留学是个人发展的最佳选择。 2．也有人坚持在国内也能实现自己的理想。 3．我的看法。