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文学
问答题Directions:Inthispart,youareallowedtowriteacompositiononthetopicTheChangesinChina"sForeignTrade.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,basedonthefollowinginformations.WriteyouressayonANSWERSHEET2.
问答题Directions:A. Title: On ConfidenceB. Time Limit: 40 minutesC. Word limit: about 200 wordsD. Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below: (1) some people lack confidence; (2) the value of confidence; (3) your opinion.
问答题保健食品
问答题At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third floor window. ( Passage One)
问答题eutrophication
问答题Money Outline (1)有人认为金钱是万能的: (2)有人认为金钱是万恶之源(the source of all crimes); (3)我对金钱的看法。
问答题No great scientist ever wants his pupils to be mere gramophone records faithfully reproducing his remarks, never questioning anything, never wanting to add to or subtract from what he has given them. The initial observation and experiments will be failures, but they will help the development of appropriate experimental technique, and they will give a greater understanding of the literature the young scientist is studying.
问答题What are the four stages of language production and how do you understand them?
问答题Do you think there are true synonyms in English? Why?(10 points)
问答题clean governance
问答题Directions
:
Translate the following sentences into Chinese and write on the ANSWER SHEET.
问答题我们将高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜,以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导,深入贯彻落实科学发展观,继续处理好保持经济平稳较快发展、调整经济结构、管理通胀预期的关系,加快推进经济发展方式转变和经济结构调整,着力保障和改善民生,努力巩固经济社会发展良好势头。我们将坚持“一国两制”、“港人治港”、“澳人治澳”、高度自治的方针,同广大香港同胞、澳门同胞携手努力,保持香港、澳门长期繁荣稳定。我们将坚持“和平统一、一国两制”的方针,继续推动两岸关系和平发展,维护中华民族根本利益,增进两岸同胞共同利益。
和平、发展、合作是时代的呼唤,是各国人民共同利益之所在。当前,世界多极化、经济全球化深入发展,各国相互依存日益加深,但世界经济复苏的不稳定性不确定性上升,国际和地区热点此起彼伏,世界和平与发展面临新的机遇和挑战。中国将继续恪守维护世界和平、促进共同发展的外交政策宗旨。
问答题Read the following topic. Write on your Answer Sheet a composition of about 200 words. Be sure to provide a title for your composition and write in paragraphs. Topic: Nowadays, young people tend to get information from the Internet and gradually lose the habit of reading and consequently the ability of hand-writing. A lot of people are worried about this trend and they try to find ways to keep the habit of reading. Do you think it is necessary in modern times? Why or why not? Write an article to the school newspaper to express your opinion on this issue. You could use your knowledge or experiences to generate support for your argument.
问答题她总是很愉快地向我打招呼。
问答题
问答题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}Read the following text carefully and then translate
the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written
clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
While many people might assume that Mothers' Day is a holiday
invented by the fine folks at Hallmark, it's not so. The earliest Mothers' Day
celebrations can be traced back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece,
honoring Rhea, the Mother of the Gods. The Romans called their version of the
event the Hilaria, and celebrated on the Ides (古罗马历中的3月15日)of March by making
offerings in the temple of Cybele, the mother of the Gods. Early Christians
celebrated the festival on the fourth Sunday of Lent in honor of the Virgin
Mary, the Mother of Christ. In more recent times, relatively
speaking—England in the 1600s—the celebration was expanded to include all
mothers with "Mothering Sunday" being celebrated on the 4th Sunday of Lent (the
40 day period leading up to Easter). 46){{U}}Besides attending church services in
honor of the Virgin Mary, children returned home from the cities with gifts,
flowers, and special Mothering Day cakes that were important parts of the
celebration.{{/U}} Mothers' Day festivities in the United States
date back to 1872 when Julia Ward Howe (her other claim to fame was writing the
lyrics(歌词) for the "Battle Hymn of the Republic") suggested the day be dedicated
to peace. Ms. Howe would hold organized Mothers' Day meetings in Boston,
Massachusetts ever year. In 1907, Ana Jarvis, a Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania school teacher, furthered the cause by beginning a campaign to
establish a national Mothers' Day. 47){{U}}Ms. Jarvis persuaded her mother's
church in Grafton, West Virginia to celebrate Mothers' Day on the second
anniversary of her mother's death, which happened to be on the 2nd Sunday of May
that year. By the following year{{/U}}, Mothers' Day was also being celebrated in
Philadelphia. Not content to rest on her laurels(殊荣), Ms. Jarvis
and her supporters began to write to ministers, businessmen, and politicians in
their quest to establish a national Mothers' Day and in 1912, the Mothers' Day
International Association was incorporated for the purpose of promoting
the day and its observance. 48){{U}}In 1914, President Woodrow Wilson made
it official by proclaiming Mothers' Day a national holiday that was to be
held each year on the 2nd Sunday of May.{{/U}} It is somewhat
ironic that after all her efforts, Ana Jarvis ended up growing bitter over what
she perceived as the corruption of the holiday she created. 49){{U}}She hated the
commercialization of the holiday and grew so enraged by it that she filed a
lawsuit to stop a 1923 Mothers' Day festival and was even arrested for
disturbing the peace at a mothers' gathering where women sold white
carnations(康乃馨)—Jarvis' symbol for mothers—to raise money{{/U}}. Ana Jarvis' story
is not a happy one. Things went from bad to worse and she eventually lost
everything and everyone that was close to her and died alone in a
sanatorium(疗养地) in 1948. Shortly before her death, Jarvis told a reporter she
was sorry she had ever started Mothers' Day. 50){{U}}Aha may be
gone. but Mothers' Day lives on, regardless of whether it meets her
approval{{/U}}. Many countries throughout the world celebrate Mothers' Day at
various times throughout the year, but some such as Denmark, Finland, Italy,
Turkey, Australia, and Belgium also celebrate Mothers' Day on the second Sunday
of May.
问答题学好一门语言是不容易的。
问答题Directions: Study the picture above carefully and write an essay entitled "On the Essential Responsibility of the Professor". In the essay, you should (1) describe the pictures; (2) interpret their meaning; (3) give your opinion about the phenomenon. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
问答题Eco-criticism
问答题Directions:
Please read the following article in Chinese carefully, and then write a summary of 200 words in English on the ANSWER SHEET. Make sure that you cover all the major points of the article.
家庭环境因素对儿童健康的影响
没有哪一个地方像家那么重要?真的吗?世卫组织的一项新研究确定了危及儿童健康的家庭环境因素。
世卫科学家们在报告中指出,欧洲婴幼儿和儿童多达90%的时间是在家中度过的,家庭环境从很多方面影响着儿童健康。该研究对世卫组织欧洲区的八个城市就住房、健康状况等进行了全面的分析和回顾。这八个城市分别是:法国的安格斯、德国的波恩、斯洛伐克的布拉迪斯拉发、匈牙利的布达佩斯、葡萄牙的佛雷拉、意大利的福尔姆、瑞士的日内瓦、立陶宛的维尔纽斯,以及后来加入的吉尔吉斯斯坦的奥沙。
根据这份报告,虽然家常常被认为是对儿童而言最安全的地方,但家却包藏了各种有害的环境因素:霉菌、噪音、环境烟草烟气、家用固体燃料燃烧、不洁用水、铅中毒及意外事故。下面是研究中的部分结果。
潮湿环境促使霉菌生长,从而导致儿童呼吸系统疾病。床垫上10μg/g的尘螨含量对11岁以前双亲有过敏性哮喘的儿童而言发病危险要增加五倍。50%以上哮喘患儿都有由猫、狗引发的病症。
环境烟草烟气(ETS)、室内固体燃料的燃烧、潮湿环境、尘螨颗粒以及宠物脱落的毛屑都构成了对儿童呼吸的主要威胁。在世卫组织欧洲区,据估计每年约有5万以上0~4岁儿童死于由室内污染导致的急性下呼吸道感染。在该地区,总体上说,使用固体燃料是室内空气污染的最大来源,在同年龄组中因此而死亡的病例达1万例之多。
睡眠质量也与健康状况有关。睡眠受到噪音干扰的儿童患偏头痛的几率是免受噪音干扰儿童的120%,并且这些儿童中90%以上极有可能伴有呼吸系统功能紊乱。
在所调查的8个城市中,1%的儿童家中没有水源,12%的儿童家中没有热水。虽然该数字因城市不同而变化,但还没有一个城市的所有儿童都可以在其住所用上热水。
对儿童健康最严重的威胁之一是铅中毒。在老房子,油漆和管道焊接处都有铅。禁止使用含铅汽油是减少血铅浓度含量高的儿童数量的有效措施,这些措施已使一些国家大于10μg/dl血铅浓度的儿童从1976—1980年的88.2%降至1999—2000年的2.2%。然而要彻底解决这个问题,就一定要在欧洲区实施该措施。
意外事故是5~15岁儿童致死的首要原因,家是他们容易受伤的一个地方,但很多危险是可以预防的。
在调查的儿童中,20%的孩子抱怨家周围没有足够的空间可以进行娱乐活动。这可能对进行体育活动的量产生直接影响。
注意:写作部分要求50分钟内完成。
