问答题Please translate the following Chinese into English and pay attention to its literary quality. 真正成为自己不是一件很容易的事。世上有很多人，你说他是什么都行，例如是一种职业，一个身份，一个角色，唯独不是他自己。如果一个人总是按照别人的意见生活，总是为外在的事务忙碌，没有自己的内心生活，那么，说他不是他自己一点儿也没有冤枉他。因为的的确确，从他的头脑到心灵，你在其中已经找不到丝毫真正属于他自己的东西了，他只是别人的一个影子和事务的一架机器罢了。

问答题Enumerate three causes that lead to the systematic occurrence of errors in second language acquisition and give your examples.

问答题Thanks to a kind-hearted taxi driver, Amy arrived at the meeting room in time.

问答题Our hypothesis is that immigrants, who often do not speak the language and do not master the culture and norms of the host country, are concentrated in more manual-routine tasks (especially among less educated groups). The inflow of immigrants thus increases the supply of manual skills relative to the supply of abstract skills with two effects: ●Due to the complementarity between these types of skills, the increase in the supply of manual tasks boosts relative compensation for complex skills, making them better paid. ●Exploiting their comparative advantage, natives move to occupations requiring a relatively higher level of these skills. This positive reallocation and the complementarity of tasks can explain the lack of negative employment effects as well as the potential positive wage effects of immigration on native workers. So here"s how it all shakes out. Low-skilled immigration reduces economic inequality when we set aside nationalist assumptions and focus on people instead of populations. Even if we cling to analytical and moral nationalism, low-skilled immigration doesn"t happen to increase measured inequality. On the contrary, complementaries between the skills of migrant and native workers can leave natives better off than they would have been with less immigration.

问答题 Much has been made of the 400th anniversary this year of Galileo pointing a telescope at the moon and jotting down what he saw. But 2009 is also the 400th anniversary of the publication by Johannes Kepler, a German mathematician and astronomer, of "Astronomia Nova". {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}This was a book that contained an account of his discovery of how the planets move around the sun, correcting Copernicus's own more famous but incorrectly formulated description of the solar system.{{/U}} And it established the laws for planetary motion on which Isaac Newton based his work. Four centuries ago the received wisdom was that of Aristotle, who asserted that the Earth was the centre of the universe, and that it was encircled by the spheres of the moon, the sun, the planets and the stars beyond them. Copernicus had noticed inconsistencies in this theory and had placed the san at the centre, with the Earth and the other planets travelling around the sun. {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}Some six decades later when Kepler tackled the motion of Mars, he proposed a number of geometric models, checking his results against the position of the planet as recorded by his boss{{/U}}. Kepler repeatedly found that his model failed to predict the correct position of the planet. He altered it and, in so doing, created first egg-shaped "orbits" and, finally, an ellipse (椭圆) with the sun placed at one focus. {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}Kepler went on to show that an elliptical orbit is sufficient to explain the movement of the other planets and to devise the laws of planetary, motion that Newton built on.{{/U}} A.E.L. Davis this week told astronomers and historians that it was the rotation of the sun that provide Kepler with what he thought was one of the causes of the planetary motion that his laws described, although his reasoning would today be considered entirely wrong. {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}In 1609 astronomy and astrology were seen as intimately related; mathematics and natural philosophy, meanwhile, were quite separate areas of endeavor; however, Kepler sought physical mechanisms to explain his mathematical result.{{/U}} He wanted to know how it could be that the planets orbited the sun. {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}{{U}}Once he learned that the sun rotated, he comforted himself with the thought that the sun's rays must somehow sweep the planets around it while some magnetism accounted for the exact elliptical path.{{/U}} As today's astronomers struggle to determine whether they can learn from the past, Kepler's tale provides a salutary reminder that only some explanations stand the test of time.

问答题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Nowadays, the Americans frequently read newspaper articles about violent crimes, see rages of inhumanity on the evening news, and hear sound bites on the radio describing cruelty and intolerance. (46) {{U}}We worry, particularly, about the effects on our children of our own society, a society that is less safe and less hospitable than the one we experienced as children growing up during the 1950's and 1960's.{{/U}} (47) {{U}}In many school districts throughout America, there is already compelling evidence that adolescents have been affected negatively by changing social conditions, including by what many American believe to be a decline of basic human values.{{/U}} Parents and teachers must contend often with adolescent aggression, profanity, and disrespect. Some students display antagonistic attitudes and behave inappropriately. Some students are insensitive and unkind to their classmates, discourteous to adults, and quick to express their anger by raising their voices or using profanity. It is the responsibility of parents to teach their children to be polite, courteous, and forbearing. (48) {{U}}It is one of parents' most fundamental responsibilities to impart to their children the values of integrity, decency, and respect for others; teachers and school administrators should never become, however, ethical bystanders.{{/U}} If we wish to realize our educational philosophy not only to educate our students but also to encourage them to accept the innate worth of every human being, we must not surrender the ideal of maintaining a moral community at our school, where all people have an obligation to be polite and tolerant of individual differences. (49) {{U}}Some individuals believe that school personnel should not interfere with the behavior of students unless it is directly related to learning or affects the safety of individuals who are inside the school building or somewhere on campus.{{/U}} But good teachers and administrators do teach values--not personal, private values but common values of courtesy, mutual respect, persistence, responsibility, and self-reliance. (50) {{U}}Ideally, educators affirming socially-responsible values taught at home by parents and demanding appropriate vocabulary and good manners from their students should have been valued as competent and successful educators.{{/U}} They should remind the students of saying" please" and" thank you" and remind them of not interrupting when others are speaking. It is very much the responsibility of teachers and administrators to promote our school's traditions of proper behavior and good sportsmanship. Therefore, school educators should be judged by the moral and ethical climate of their school. All the academic improvements of the school notwithstanding, no teachers should be considered successful educators unless their students graduated not only as successful learners but also as ladies and gentlemen.

问答题Knowledge Is Power (1)谚语“知识就是力量”； (2)对这句谚语的认识； (3)如何充知识。

问答题Read the following poem and answer the questions.Anecdote of the JarI placed a jar in Tennessee,And round it was, upon a hill.It made the slovenly wildernessSurround that hill.The wilderness rose up to it,And sprawled around, no longer wild.The jar was round upon the groundAnd tall and of a port in air.It took dominion every where.The jar was gray and bare. It did not give of bird or bush,Like nothing else in Tennessee.

问答题Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese. Write your translation on the Answer Sheet. I climbed heights above Yosemite Valley, California in order to see the splendid granite mountain, Half Dome, in its fullest view. Approaching the edge through the woods I was filled with heightened expectation. I saw the ruin of cabin and my approach caused the alignment of the chimney on this side of the valley with the shorn mountain across the valley. I stopped. Something happened. The stone verticals corresponded, one human-shaped, the other natural. The human site was still engaged in sightseeing. I was on its side. I saw the famous sights through the eyes of the ruin. I had come expecting beauty; I discovered an unexpected dimension to the beauty of the scene. In this experience I had been seeking the aesthetic. I knew I would find it, for I had seen post cards in advance and was following the trail map. The seeking took considerable effort and time. It was a heavy investment. I was not going for the scientific purpose of studying rock formation, or was it for the recreational purpose of exercising my limps in the fresh air, though that exertion added intensity to the experience and was its context.

问答题TOPIC With her entry into the WTO, China is being plunged into an international competition for talents, and in particular, for higher-level talents. To face this new challenge, China must do something, among other things, to reform her graduate (postgraduate) education system. State your opinion about this re form, and give the solid supporting details to your viewpoint.

问答题世界发展不平衡的问题日益突出，南北发展差距进一步拉大；能源、资源消耗大幅度增长，生态破坏和环境恶化问题严重；包括地区冲突、恐怖主义在内的各种不确定、不稳定因素，威胁着世界和平与发展的进程。在这种情况下，我们的正确选择只能是推进合作共赢，我们的共同目标只能是实现可持续发展。

问答题It is known that more and more universities in China are seeking to increase their enrollment. As a result, more than ever universities are becoming career-oriented. Write a composition "University: Where Will You Go?" with 300 words to give your comment. University: Where Will You Go?

问答题来到向往已久的剑桥大学，非常高兴。剑桥举世闻名，培养出牛顿、达尔文、培根等许多杰出的科学家、思想家，为人类文明进步做出了重要贡献。今年是剑桥建校800周年，我谨致以热烈祝贺! 中国改革开放，最重要的是解放思想，最根本、最具有长远意义的是体制创新。我们推进经济体制改革，建立了社会主义市场经济体制。在政府的宏观调控下，充分发挥市场对资源配置的基础性作用。我们深化政治体制改革，把发展民主和完善法制结合起来，实行人民当家做主，依法治国，建设社会主义法治国家。 改革开放的实质，就是坚持以人为本，通过解放和发展生产力满足人们日益增长的物质文化需求，在公正的条件下促进人的全面发展；就是保障人民的民主权利，让国家政通人和、兴旺发达；就是维护人的尊严和自由，让每个人的智慧和力量得以进发，成功地追求自己的幸福生活。 我愿借用两句唐诗形容中国的现状：“潮平两岸阔，风正一帆悬。”中国人正在努力实现现代化，这是一个古而又新的发展中大国进行的一场伟大实践。掌握了自己命运的中国人民，对未来充满信心!

问答题Directions: You get the information from the newspaper that ×× company is employing an English interpreter. You should write an letter for the job. Your personal information is as follows: 1) Age, 30; height, 1.80m; health condition, well; hobbies, swimming, singing, dancing. 2) Resume: graduated from Peking University in 1994, worked in Nantong Middle School. 3) Specialty: good at English, especially spoken English, translated many Chinese books into English, understand Japanese. Tel: 3654731 You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead.

问答题钓鱼工程

问答题Outline 1. today's Chinese education can not meet the requirement of more and more talents in market economy. 2. as a major in education, firstly, I will make my study base on Chinese current educational problems; secondly, I will try to introduce good talent-fostering systems for China. 3. to find out how to provide more talents is my goal.

问答题foot

问答题Either we raise taxes by 10% or we drown ourselves in a budget deficit.

问答题Read the statement and the instructions that follow it, and then make any notes that will help you plan your response. Write your response on a separate sheet of paper. If possible, type your essay on a word processor. People value things more when they have suffered for them. Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experiences, observations, or reading.

问答题Directions: Write a letter to apply for a part-time job in a local English training school. In the letter you should include the following items: 1) the position you are to apply for, 2) your experience and related ability, 3) asking about related information about the job. You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead. You do not need to write the address.