填空题A. Excuse me, sir? B. Could I speak to Bruce, please?C. I'm not sure if he would give me one or two. D. My telephone number has changed.E. A little better. F. Has he got your telephone number?G. He's not in at the moment. H. You're welcome.Mrs. Lee: Hello. 68178502.David: Hello.【R1】______Mrs. Lee: Sorry.【R2】______ Can I take a message?David: Yes. This is David, Bruce's friend. I want to ask him for some Chinese ancient coins. He told me he had got some recently.【R3】______ I don't care if they were made of different metals. I just want to add some more coins in my collection. Mrs. Lee: OK. I'll tell him. Would you like him to ring you back later?David: Well, I won't be at home later this day. Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow morning? Mrs. Lee: Sure.【R4】______David: Oh, sorry.【R5】______ The new number is 66129853. Mrs. Lee: OK. I'll write a message for him.David: It's really nice of you, Madam. Thank you very much. Goodbye! Mrs. Lee: Bye!

填空题A．how long do you think that B．international communications C．I cannot see you frequently D．after you finish your degree E．how often do you see me F．I have not seen you in a while G．Learn something important H．So where have you been Adam：Hello．it’s been a long time since I have seen you． Peter：It is true that (56) ． Adam：Exactly (57) it has been? Peter：I believe that it has been two years since we last saw each other． Adam： (58) since I last saw you? Peter：I am working on my doctorate at USC． Adam：What is your field of emphasis? Peter：I decided to pursue (59) ． Adam：I think that you will be very employable (60) ． Peter：I hope that when I finish I will find good work．

填空题 Back when we were kids, the hours spent with friends were too numerous to count. There were marathon telephone conversations; all-night studying and giggling sessions. Even after boyfriends entered the pictured our best friends remained irreplaceable. And time was the means by Which we nurtured those friendships. Now as adult women we never seem to have enough time for anything. Husbands, kids, careers and avocations--all require attention; too often, making time for our friends comes last on the list of priorities. And yet, ironically, we need our friends as much as ever in adulthood. A friendship network is absolutely crucial for our well being as adults. We have to do the hard work of building and sustaining the network. Here are some important ways for accomplishing this.{{B}} Let go of your less central friendships.{{/B}} Many of our friendships were never meant to last a lifetime. It's natural that some friendships have time limits. Furthermore, now everyone has a busy social calendar, so pull back from some people that you don't really want to draw close to and give the most promising friendship a fair chance to grow.{{B}} (41) Be willing to "drop everything" when you're truly needed.{{/B}} You may get a call from a friend who is really depressed over a certain problem when you are just sitting down to enjoy a romantic dinner with your husband. This is just one of those instances when a friend's needs mattered more.{{B}} (42) Take advantage of the mails.{{/B}} Nearly all of us have pals living far away--friends we miss very much. Given the limited time available for visits and the high price of phone calls, writing is a fine way to keep in touch and makes both sender and receiver feel good.{{B}} (43) Risk expressing negative feelings.{{/B}} When time together is tough to come by, it's natural to want the mood during that time to be upbeat. And many people fear that others will think less of you if you express the negative feelings like anger and hurt.{{B}} (44) Don't make your friends' problems your own.{{/B}} Sharing your friend's grief is the way you show deep friendship.{{B}} Never underestimate the value of loyalty.{{/B}} Loyalty has always been rated as one of the most desired qualities in friends. True loyalty can be a fairly subtle thing. Some people feel it means that, no matter what, your friend will always take you side. But real loyalty is being accepting the person, not necessarily of certain actions your friend might take.{{B}} (45) Give the gift of time as often as time allows.{{/B}} Time is what we don't have nearly enough of--and yet, armed with a little ingenuity, we can make it to give it to our friends. The last but not the least thing to keep a friendship alive is to say to your friends "I miss you and love you." Saying that at the end of a phone conversation, or a visit, or writing it on a birthday card, can sustain your friendship for the times you aren't together.[A] But taking on your friend's pain doesn't make that pain go away. There's a big difference between empathy or recognizing a friend's pain, and over identification, which makes the sufferer feel even weaker-- "I must be in worse pain than I even thought, because the person I'm confiding in is suffering so much!" Remember troubled people just need their friends to stay grounded in their own feelings.[B] Remember honesty is the key to keeping a friendship real. Sharing your pain will actually deepen a friendship.[C] Besides, letters, cards and postcards have the virtue of being tangible--friends can keep them and reread them for years to come.[D] The trick is remembering that a little is better than none and that you can do two things at Once. For instance, if you both go for a weekly aerobics, go on the same day. If you both want to go on vocation, schedule the same destination.[E] Careful listening, clear writing, close reading, plain speaking, and accurate description- will be invaluable. In tomorrow's fast-paced business environment there will be precious little time to correct any misunderstandings. Communications breakdown may well become a fatal corporate disease.[F] Sometimes, because of our unbreakable commitments or other circumstances, we simply can't give a needy friend the time we'd like. If you can't be there at that given moment, say something like, "I wish I could be with you I can hear that you're in pain. May I call you tomorrow?" Be sure your friend knows she's cared about.

填空题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}You are going to read a list of headings and a text about science. Choose the most suitable heading from the list A—F for each numbered paragraph (41--45). The first paragraph of the text is not numbered. There is one extra heading which you don't need to use. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. [A] The Need for Science[B] The Methods of Science[C] The Challenge of Unsolved Problems[D] The Specific Features of the Laws of Science[E] The Steps in Establishing a Scientific Theory[F] The Rapid Increase of Scientific Knowledge It is the business of the scientist to accumulate knowledge about the universe and all that is in it. and to find. if he is able. common factors which underlie and account for the facts that he knows. He chooses, when he can, the method of the "controlled experiment".41. ______. In the course of his inquiries the scientist may find what he thinks is one common explanation for an increasing number of facts. The explanation, if it seems consistently to fit the various facts, is called a hypothesis. If a hypothesis continues to stand the test of numerous experiments and remains unshaken, it becomes a law.42. ______. The "laws" of science differ from the "laws" of a country in two ways. First, a scientific law is liable at any time to need modifying. This happens when a fact is discovered which seems to contradict what the "law" would lead one to expect. The "law" may, in fact. have to be abandoned altogether. Second. a scientific "law" says, "This is likely to be the explanation", or "This accounts for the facts as far as we know them". But the "law" of the country says, "You must..." or "You must not..." The scientific "law" has no moral force; it is not binding on human behavior nor approved or opposed by human conscience.43. ______. The evidence as to the vastness of the universe and the complexity of its arrangements continues to grow at an amazing rate. The gap between what we know and all that can be known seems not to diminish, but rather to increase with every new discovery. Fresh unexplored regions are forever opening out. The rapidity of the growth of scientific knowledge, in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, is apt to give students and teachers the impression that no sooner is a problem stated than the answer is forthcoming. A more detailed study of the history of science corrects the impression that fundamental discoveries are made with dramatic suddenness. Even in our present age no less than fifty years separate the discovery of radioactivity from the explosion of the first atomic bomb. The teacher, giving his brief accounts of scientific discovery, is apt to forget the long periods of misunderstanding, of false hypotheses and general uncertainty, which almost invariably precede the clear statement of scientific truth.44. ______. The vast mass of information which scientists have gained has provided the answer to the fundamental questions which, through the centuries, have puzzled and sometimes tortured the human mind. There are many such questions. The study of parasites has provided evidence that organisms which could be self-supporting have become parasites, but hardly any light has been shed on the problem of why they should have done so. What enables an organism to respond to the poisonous secretions of harmful bacteria and organize its resources to defend its life?45. ______. To raise the standard of living in any country, two things are required, scientific knowledge, and a population sufficiently educated to understand how to apply it. Without the latter, the expected benefits will not come. {{B}}Notes:{{/B}} ado 麻烦，忙乱。be binding on 对......有约束力。parasite 寄生虫。shed light on 使某事物更清楚些。 secretion 分泌物。

填空题______ is almost the same as CFR except that CFR is only applied to sea and inland waterway transport while ______ may be used for any mode of transport including multimodal transport.

填空题Statistics show that U贫富差距在几年内扩大了/U.

填空题In Emily Dickinson"s poem Because I Could not Stop for Death, she uses personification to compare death to______.

填空题No commission shall be paid ______ direct transaction Party A and Party B ______ this Agreement.

填空题The notices ______ in several languages, which makes everyone understand them. (write)

填空题I had imagined it to be merely a gesture of affection，but it seems it is to smell the lamb and make sure that it is her own．

填空题The TV broadcast described what was happening with extraordinary ______ (real) .

填空题He lost his last job. Now he is busy ______ for a new one. (look)

填空题valid in other words actually that for example but social induce and of nevertheless through refer to for be Participant observation also reflects anthropology's dual nature as both a scientific and a humanistic discipline. Through the stress on the participation and getting the insider's view, anthropologists (61) necessity become personally involved with their subjects. They show a humanistic concern (62) the people they study, and (63) their attempts to understand and describe people's behavior they help give outsiders a rich appreciation for other people and others' ways. (64) , with its stress on observation, anthropologists strive to fulfill the requirements of a scientific discipline. Anthropologists strive for objectivity and accuracy. They often (65) count, for example, the number of times specific behavior patterns occur under certain circumstances; they use this data for empirical studies (66) integrate their observations into general laws of human behavior. Understanding anthropology requires understanding its dual nature. Perhaps the following two inelegant (67) useful terms borrowed from linguistics will help. Emit refers to the array of categories (and their systematic relationships) through which the bearers of a particular culture perceive the world. Epic (68) the array of categories (and their systematic relationships) used by the Western (69) scientists to explain the world. (70) , the emit view is the insiders' view. Pierre's emit view of his death, (71) ,is that he died from the power of the sorcerer (魔术师); anthropologist's epic view is that he died from physiological effects of fear, (72) by his belief in the sorcerer. Both views are (73) for the proper circumstances, but anthropologists requires that they (74) clearly distinguished from each other because they derive from different methodologies, consist of different kinds of data, (75) lead to different types of knowledge. Together they facilitate a complete understanding of a culture. Anthropology's uniqueness lies in the fact that it encompasses them both.

填空题I suggested that you ______ (come)earlier tomorrow．

填空题 根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。 提示：Jack与朋友Mary一道去饭店吃饭。Jack要吃两块牛排，Mary则要奶酪汉堡和炸薯条。侍者问他们想喝点什么，Jack说喝啤酒。侍者又问要什么甜点，Mary说要水果沙拉。 Jack又接着要了黑咖啡。 Waiter: {{U}}(51) {{/U}}.Jack: I'm very hungry. I'd like two beefsteaks.{{U}} (52) {{/U}}Mary?Mary: I don't want much to eat. I'll have cheeseburger and French fries.Waiter: O.K.{{U}} (53) {{/U}}Jack: Two cups of beer, please.Waiter: What sweet would you like?Mary: {{U}}(54) {{/U}}Jack: So will I. And we'll have two coffees, please.Waiter: Black or White?Jack: {{U}}(55) {{/U}}Waiter: Would you like anything else?Mary: Not now, thank you.

填空题______ were standing near the bus stop．几个小伙子正站在车站旁。

填空题今天，人类拥有空前大量的信息、工具和资源，科学的发展已进入信息时代、核能时代、太空时代和生命科学时代。

填空题 If you think you can make the planet better by clever shopping, think again. You might make it worse. You probably go shopping several times a month, providing yourself with lots of opportunities to express your opinions. If you are worried about the environment, you might buy organic food; if you want to help poor farmers, you can do your bit by buying Fairtrade products; or you can express a dislike of evil multinational companies and rampant globalization by buying only local produce. And the best bit is that shopping, unlike voting, is fun; so you can do good and enjoy yourself at the same time. Sadly, it's not that easy. {{U}}(41) {{/U}}. People who want to make the world a better place cannot do so by shifting their shopping habits: transforming the planet requires duller disciplines, like politics. Organic food, which is grown without man-made pesticides and fertilisers, is generally assumed to be more environmentally friendly than conventional intensive farming, which is heavily reliant on chemical inputs. But it all depends on what you mean by "environmentally friendly". Farming is inherently bad for the environment: since humans took it up around 11 000 years ago, the result has been deforestation on a massive scale. {{U}}(42) {{/U}}. Organic methods, which rely on crop rotation, manure and compost in place of fertiliser, are far less intensive. So producing the world's current agricultural output organically would require several times as much land as is currently cultivated. There wouldn't be much room left for the rainforest. Fairtrade food is designed to raise poor farmers' incomes. It is sold at a higher price than ordinary food, with a subsidy passed back to the farmer. But prices of agricultural commodities are low because of overproduction,{{U}} (43) {{/U}}. Surely the case for local food, produced as close as possible to the consumer in order to minimise "food miles" and, by extension, carbon emissions, is clear? Surprisingly, it is not. A study of Britain's food system found that nearly half of food-vehicle miles (i. e. , miles travelled by vehicles carrying food) were driven by cars going to and from the shops. Most people live closer to a supermarket than a farmer's market, so more local food could mean more food-vehicle miles. Moving food around in big, carefully packed lorries, as supermarkets do, may in fact be the most efficient way to transport the stuff What's more, once the energy used in production as well as transport is taken into account, local food may turn out to be even less green. {{U}}(44) {{/U}}. And the local-food movement's aims, of course, contradict those of the Fairtrade movement, by discouraging rich-country consumers from buying poor-country produce. But since the local-food movement looks suspiciously like old-fashioned protectionism masquerading as concern for the environment, helping poor countries is presumably not the point. {{U}} (45) {{/U}}. The problems lie in the means, not the ends. The best thing about the spread of the ethical-food movement is that it offers grounds for hope. It sends a signal that there is an enormous appetite for change and widespread frustration that governments are not doing enough to preserve the environment, reform world trade or encourage development.[A] The aims of much of the ethical-food movement--to protect the environment, to encourage development and to redress the distortions in global trade--are admirable.[B] By maintaining the price, the Fairtrade system encourages farmers to produce more of these commodities rather than diversifying into other crops and so depresses prices--thus achieving, for most farmers, exactly the opposite of what the initiative is intended to do.[C] Proper free trade would be by far the best way to help,poor farmers. Taxing carbon would price the cost of emissions into the price of goods, and retailers would then have an incentive to source locally if it saved energy.[D] There are good reasons to doubt the claims made about three of the most popular varieties of "ethical" food: organic food, Fairtrade food and local food.[E] But following the "green revolution" of the 1960s greater use of chemical fertiliser has tripled grain yields with very little increase in the area of land under cultivation.[F] And since only a small fraction of the mark-up on Fairtrade foods actually goes to the farmer--most goes to the retailer-the system gives rich consumers an inflated impression of their largesse and makes alleviating poverty seem too easy.[G] Producing lamb in New Zealand and shipping it to Britain uses less energy than producing British lamb, because fanning in New Zealand is less energy-intensive.

填空题{{U}}她苏醒过来时{{/U}}, she found herself lying beside the lake.