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单选题
单选题This disease is second only ______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.
单选题Everyone should respect the ______ and take care of the children. A. aging B. ageless C. aged D. age-old
单选题- Have you read the novel? - Yes. I ______ it three times while I was in university. A. had read B. read C. have read D. was reading
单选题(From the airplane), passengers are (able) (to clearly see) the outline (of) the whole island.A. From the airplaneB. ableC. to clearly seeD. of
单选题Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ______. A. never had felt tired B. had never felt tired C. never felt tired D. was tired never
单选题To such an extent ______ his empty speech that some of us began to doze. A. did he go on with B. he would go on with C. he went on with D. he did go on with
单选题While he was in Beijing, he spent all his time ______ some important
museums and buildings.
A. visiting
B. traveling
C. watching
D. touring
单选题Woman: Some people know a lot more than they tell.Man: Unfortunately the reverse is also true.Question: What does the man imply?A. Some people tend to conceal the truth.B. Some people are prone to tell lies.C. Some people are dishonest.D. Some people tell a lot more than they know.
单选题Scientists have long bickered over whether hypocrisy is driven by emotion or by reason. The role of emotion in moral judgments has upended the Enlightenment notion that our ethical sense is based on high-minded philosophy and cognition. In a new study that will not exactly restore your faith in human nature, psychologists David DeSteno and Piercarlo Valdesolo of Northeastern University instructed 94 people to assign themselves and a stranger one of two tasks, an easy one, looking for hidden images in a photo, or a hard one, solving math and logic problems. The participants could make the assignments themselves, or have a computer do it randomly. Then everyone was asked, how fairly did you act?, from "extremely unfairly" (1) to "extremely fairly" (7). Next they watched someone else make the assignments, and judged that person's ethics. Selflessness was a virtual no-show. 87 out of 94 people opted for the easy task and gave the next guy the onerous one. Hypocrisy, however, showed up with bells on. every single person who made the selfish choice judged his own behavior more leniently—on average, 4.5 vs. 3.1—than that of someone else who grabbed the easy task for himself, the scientists will report in the Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. The gap suggests how that kind of hypocrisy is possible. For one thing, people's emotions might have gotten the better of them. When we judge our own transgressions less harshly than we judge the same transgressions in others, DeSteno said, it may be because "we have this automatic, gut-level instinct to preserve our self-image. " Adds Dan Batson of the University of Kansas, a pioneer in hypocrisy studies, "people have learned that it pays to seem moral, since it lets you avoid censure and guilt. But even better is appearing moral without having to pay the cost of actually being moral" —such as assigning yourself the tough job. To test the role of cognition in hypocrisy, DeSteno had volunteers again assign themselves an easy task and a stranger an onerous one. But before judging the fairness of their actions, they had to memorize seven numbers. This ploy keeps the brain's thinking regions too tied up to think much about anything else, and it worked, hypocrisy vanished. People judged their own (selfish) behavior as harshly as they did others', strong evidence that moral hypocrisy requires a high-order cognitive process. When the thinking part of the brain is otherwise engaged, we're left with gut-level reactions, and we intuitively and equally condemn bad behavior by ourselves as well as others. If our gut knows when we have erred and judges our transgressions harshly, moral hypocrisy might not be as inevitable as if it were the child of emotions and instincts, which are tougher to change than thinking. "Since it's a cognitive process, we have volitional control over it," argues DeSteno.
单选题Inductive reasoning involves making useful generalization about the environment as a whole, based on a necessarily limited number of observations. As so, it is an important tool that people use to build the models of reality they need to function effectively. While conclusions can be wrong if observations are faulty or are drawn from an unrepresentative sample, if properly used, it can be incredibly powerful. A. as a whole B. As so C. use to D. While
单选题It may look like just another playgroup, but a unique educational center in Manhattan is really giving babies something to talk about. "It's a school to teach languages to babies and young children with games, songs--some of the classes also have arts and crafts," said Francois Thibaut, the founder of the Language Workshop for Children, a place where babies become bilingual. Children as young as few months are exposed to French and Spanish before many of them can even speak English. Educators use special songs and visual (视觉的) aids to ensure that when a child is ready to talk, the languages will not be so foreign. "Children have a unique capacity to learn many languages at the same time," said Thibaut. "Already at nine months, a child can tell the differences between the sounds he or she has heard since birth and the sounds he or she has never heard yet." Thibaut says the best time to expose children to language is from birth to 3 years old. For the last 30 years, the school has been using what it calls the Thibarut Technique, a system that combines language lessons with child's play. "I always wanted to learn Spanish, but by the time I got to high school it was too late to pick it up and speak fluently," said Marc Lazare, who enrolled his son at the school. "I figured at this age, two, it's a perfect time for him to learn." Aside from learning a language, the kids also gain a tremendous sense of confidence. One young student boasted that aside from French, she can speak five languages (though that included "monkey" and "lion"). The school gives children the tools to communicate, and sometimes that gives them an advantage over their parents. "I think they sometimes speak French when they think I won't understand them," said parent Foster Gibbons. Depending on the age group, classes run from 45 minute up to 2 hours. Even when students are not in class, the program is designed to make sure the learning continues at home. Tapes and books are included so kids can practice on their own.
单选题—Why dont we take a little break? —Didnt we just have ______ ? A.it B.that C.one D.this
单选题The campaign staged by both BMW and Renault are to market
单选题Although no one is Certain why migration occurs, there are several theories. One theory is based upon the premise that prehistoric birds of the northen Hemisphere were forced south during the Ice Age, when glaciers covered large parts of Europe, Asia, and North America. As the glaciers melted, the birds came back to their homelands, spent the summer, and then went south again as the ice advanced in winter In time, the migration became a habit, and now, although the glaciers have disappeared, the habit continues. Another theory proposes that the ancestral home of all modern birds was the tropics. When the region became overpopulated, many species were crowded north. During the summer, there was plenty of food, but during the winter, scarcity forced them to return to the tropics. A more recent theory, known as photoperiodism, suggests a relationship between increasing daylight and the stimulation of certain glands in the birds bodies that may prepare them for migration. One scientist has been able to cause midwinter migrations by exposing birds to artificial periods of daylight. He has concluded that changes occur in the bodies of birds due to seasonal changes in the length of daylight.
单选题On August 18th the president announced a general______for political exiles.
单选题He's not ______ to learn German in six months.
单选题{{B}}Passage Three{{/B}}
Like the body, the memory improves with
use. Unlike the body, the memory can improve with age. For many
years, doctors have been studying the way the brain works. We all know that the
brain has two sides, the left and the right. The right side controls the senses
(seeing, hearing, feeling, tasting and smelling), and is the creative and
imaginative side. The left side of the brain controls our logical thinking. It
processes the information which comes in, and puts it into order. We call the
left side the "educated" side of the brain and generally, in western societies,
people have developed this side of the brain more than the right side.
Scientists believe that our brain will work much more efficiently if both
the right side and the left side are developed equally. In many schools today,
teachers try to educate the children in such a way that both sides of the brain
are used. This can be done with logical subjects including mathematics and
science as well as with creative subjects such as art and literature. The result
achieved by students who are educated in this way is usually better than the
result of students who are educated in a more traditional way. Traditional
teaching tends to exercise the left side of the brain without paying very much
attention to the development of the right side. Great thinkers
such as Bertand Russell the philosopher, and Albert Einstein, the scientist,
only in their work, but also in creative and imaginative activities. It was
because of their many different interests in life that they were able to achieve
the full development of both sides of their brain. As long as
Einstein and Russell lived, their brains functioned efficiently. It was their
bodies, finally, which could not go on any
longer.
单选题As soon as I entered the room, I could______something had gone wrong with the old couple.
单选题
