已选分类
文学
单选题Mark the novelist whose major works are characterized by the elements of the "grotesque"?
单选题Opponents of the retirement policy say
单选题Theprogramoneducationis __________ watching.
单选题For generations, the Nganyi people of western Kenya have served as rainmakers, helping local communities decide when best to prepare their land and sow their seeds. By observing subtle changes in nature that would be unnoticeable to most people—in air currents, the flowering and shedding of leaves of certain trees, the behaviour of ants, bird songs, etc—they have been able to interpret weather patterns and provide valuable advice. But the irregular weather patterns brought by climate change mean the rainmakers can no longer use those signs to make their predictions. And they don't have access to the technologies available to meteorologists(气象学家). "Climate change has come on so fast. People don't know how to adapt or what to plant," says Obedi Osore, a traditional Nganyi weatherman. "Our traditional crops are disappearing because they cannot handle the new conditions. We need new strategies to handle climate change. " Now a British-Canadian project is doing just that, linking the rainmakers with government meteorologists. The two groups get together each season and produce an agreed forecast to be spread using a variety of methods suited to communities where many cannot read or write—through ceremonies, public meetings and person -to-person communication. Both parties are pleased with the collaboration. "I think the two sciences are equally valid. We are marrying our energies to help people better," says Mr. Onunga, a Nganyi community elder involved in the project. "The results have been surprisingly good—the community agreed that the forecast was accurate," says Gilbert Ouma, a lecturer at the University of Nairobi. "Through this project we hope to learn what it is that we can share together to live today and to adapt to tomorrow," says Professor Laban Ogallo, leader of the Nganyi project.
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单选题The number of teachers in our college ______ greatly increased last term. A number of teachers in this school ______ from the countryside. A) was; is B) was; are C) were; are D) were; is
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单选题Todey this city is a highly skilled society without the urban sprawl and rural poverty that ______ larger nations.
单选题The next night, the blackest he ______ , the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. A.had ever known B.has ever known C.knew D.known
单选题He is so kind and easy-going that the kids go______him in a big way.
单选题Each and every difference ______contradiction. A.have B.contain C.contains D.will contain
单选题There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life.
Nowadays, people are very busy. Often, both parents work outside the home. Children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents. They also have sporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.
The business also adds another factor: the need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly.
Today, society places a lot of emphasis on technology. Computers, DVDs, CDs, television, Play Stations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities, rather than traditional more active pursuits. This has led to a more
sedentary
lifestyle.
The media provide entertainment and information. Unfortunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles. It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal. The media constantly bombard (轰炸) their audience with "perfect" body images, the need to buy the most fashionable clothes, the most up-to-date computer games, the best places to visit and the best things to do.
Environments vary. We may be exposed to pollution, such as cigarette smoke. This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties. Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life.
An important factor influencing healthy lifestyles is motivation or the desire to be healthy. Any person who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthy —if he/she is motivated enough!
单选题{{B}}Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage:{{/B}}
I hear many parents complaining that
their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought
to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your
own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that
teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their
parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching
at one another's hands for courage. They claim they want to
dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new
directions in music. But somehow they all end up just by listening to the same
record. Their reason for thinking or acting in this way is that the crowd is
doing it. It has become harder and harder for a teenager to
stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has
firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the
advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents
have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this
adds up to a greater barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own
path. But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth
following. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come--with the people who
respect you for whom you are. That's the only kind of popularity that really
counts.
单选题A: Let"s meet again some time early next week and see what each of us comes up with.
B: ______
单选题It was the first time she ______ to a European country. A.was B.has been C.had been D.is
单选题By the time you have completed the essential training, you ______
exposed to virtually every new feature of the course.
A. will have been
B. will be
C. would have been
D. would be
单选题Speaker A: I think women are much better drivers than men.Speaker B: ______
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单选题That rapscallion who leaps off the monkey bars, landing smack onto an innocent 3-year-old bystander, and skips off, giggling all the while? According to a new paper out of Israel, he may not feel all that bad about the incident. The study, conducted by Dr. In bal Kivenson Bar-On at the University of Haifa, shows that high levels of fearlessness in 3-and 4-year-olds is strongly associated with aggression and a lack of sympathy. This news will likely surprise risk-loving America, where parents typically beam with pride when their undaunted child mounts the big slide.
Fearlessness is a far-end point on the spectrum of what psychologists call the "approach and withdrawal dimension"—people"s tendency to approach new stimuli (to gain information and acquire new skills ) and withdraw from unfamiliar stimuli (to avoid danger). Striking the right balance is considered crucial to man"s survival. But what about preschoolers"? There"s a clear downside, Dr. Kivenson Bar-On discovered, after she observed lots of preschool play and machinations. In total, she documented 80 children at preschool, home and in the lab, measuring their propensity for fearlessness and other social and emotional characteristics at the beginning and end of one year. Fearlessness was measured by observing reactions to various fright-inducing situations: separation from parents, the roar of a vacuum cleaner, a jack-in-the-box and the like. Those who displayed greater levels of fearlessness, the study found, had no trouble recognizing facial expressions of anger, surprise, happiness and sadness in other children—but they had a hard time identifying fear.
Over all, they were "emotionally shallow" and showed lower levels of sympathy. They took advantage of friends and lacked regret over inappropriate conduct. "These findings," the paper explains, " suggest that fearlessness in preschool constitutes a clear risk factor for developmental pathways that lead to problems in morality, conscience development, and severe antisocial behaviors. " At the same time, fearless children tended to be highly sociable. "One of the most interesting findings was that we could discriminate between friendliness and sympathy," Dr. Kivenson Bar-On said. "These kids are curious, easygoing and friendly, but they have a hard time recognizing emotional distress in others. "
Jamie Ostrov, a psychology professor at the State University at Buffalo who studies aggression, says that children at the extreme end of the fearless spectrurn "may be charming, but they"re also highly manipulative and deceptive and skilled at getting their way—even at age 3 or 4. " It could be that fearless children need stronger distress cues to active their autonomic nervous systems, limiting their ability to detect distress cues in others. It seems to be, if I"m not worried about this, you can"t be, either. But should we be?
