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文学外国语言文学
结构推理In fact the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to lose.
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结构推理GSP
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结构推理
Directions: Read the following passage(s) carefully and give brief answers to the questions. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
AIDS is in the news almost every day. Some reports tell about the deadly (致命的) sickness. Others describe the efforts to develop cures. And others report the continuing increase in death caused by the spreading virus. Here we will discuss this international problem and the efforts to treat it.
AIDS is a life-threatening sickness that attacks the body's natural defense methods against disease. It can destroy the body's ability to protect itself. AIDS itself does not kill. But because the body's defense method is damaged, the patient has little ability to fight off many other diseases – including cancer and blindness.
The World Health Organization says as many as 10 million persons in the world may have the virus that causes AIDS. Officials believe about 350 thousand persons have the disease and one million more may get it in the next five years. In the United States, about 500,000 persons have died with AIDS. The country's top medical official says more than 90 percent of all Americans who had the AIDS virus five years ago are deaD、 There is no cure for AIDS. However, researchers know much more about AIDS than they did just a few years ago. We now know that AIDS is caused by a virus. The virus infects healthy cells(细胞), including white blood cells that are part of our defense method against disease. It takes control of the healthy cell’s genetic (基因的) material and forces the cell to make a copy of the virus. The cell then dies. The virus moves on to infect and kill more healthy cells.
1. What do the reports in everyday news mainly deal with?
2. AIDS is deadly because __________.
3. According to the officials, how many people may have AIDS in the next five years in the world?
4. How soon will most of the people who have AIDS probably die?
5. What happens to healthy cells when the virus HIV infects them?
结构推理His period in office was marked by a steep rise in Irans oil revenues and the beginning of a social-political crisis brought on by wide scale misuse of the $ 22 billion a year earnings from oil.
结构推理17. A Letter to a Friend 1.Telling his friend that he was pleased to be admitted to Yale University 2.Mentioning that he would make some practice on his poor oral English
结构推理周围的山坡已经变得光秃秃的,但这并没有使村民们想起保护环境的重要性。(bare; to remind)
结构推理
Directions: In this part there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words (not exceeding 10 words).
The English, as a race, are very different from all other nationalities, including their closest neighbors, the French, Belgians and Dutch. It is claimed that living on an island separated from the rest of Europe has much to do with it. Whatever the reasons, it may be fairly stated that the Englishman has developed many attitudes and habits which distinguish him from other nationalities.
Broadly speaking, the Englishman is a quiet, shy, reserved person who is fully relaxed only among people he knows well. In the presence of strangers or foreigners he often seems inhibited, even embarrassed. You have only to witness a city train any morning or evening to see the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspaper or having a light sleep in a corner; no one speaks. In fact, to do so would seem most unusual. An Englishman, pretending to be giving advice to overseas visitors, once suggested, “On entering a railway carriage shake hands with all the passengers.” Needless to say, he was not being serious. There is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, if broken, makes the person immediately suspect.
In many parts of the world it is quite normal to show openly extremes of enthusiasm, emotion, excitement, etc. The Englishman is somewhat different. Of course, an Englishman feels no less deeply than any other nationality, but he tends to display his feelings far less. This is reflected in his use of language. Imagine a man commenting on the great beauty of a young girl. Whereas a more emotional man might describe her as “an excellent jewel,” “extremely beautiful,” “precious,” the Englishmen will flatly state, “She’s all right.” An Englishman who has seen a highly successful and enjoyable film recommends it to a friend by commenting, “It’s not bad, you know,” or on seeing very unusual scenery he might convey his pleasure by saying, “Nice, yes, very nice.” The overseas visitor must not be disappointed by this apparent lack of interest and involvement; he must realize that “all right,” “not bad,” and “nice,” very often have the sense of “first-class,” “excellent,” “beautiful.” This special use of language, particularly common in England, is known as restrained statement.
1.The passage mainly deals with
2.If one doesn’t want to be suspected in public, he had better
3.What is the author’s attitude towards English manners?
4.From the passage, we know the Englishman has emotions as deep as any other nationalities, but
5.When an Englishman says, “It’s not bad,” he probably means
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结构推理学术论文中引用的理论观点必须说明其出处。
结构推理询盘
结构推理How can you justify such rudeness? You will pay heavily for that because they have sued you for damaging their good name.
结构推理16.A Family Letter 1.询问儿子在伦敦的生活 2.为儿子的学业而骄傲 3.对儿子的嘱托
结构推理Get the latest govemment news delivered direct to your desktop-register for e-mail updates.
结构推理Dishonor is the refusal to make payment or accept a bill by the payer when it is presented for payment or acceptance.
结构推理If a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot save the few who are rich.
结构推理3.Shall We Develop Tourism? 1.有人认为我们应该发展旅游。 2.也有人不这样认为。 3.我的观点。
结构推理那次交通事故虽然已经过去了好几年,但他还是摆脱不了负疚感。(to shake away)
结构推理这项调查发现,人们逛商场的时间越长,就越不能控制自己的购物欲望。
