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文学外国语言文学
问答题It made me shiver. And I about made up my mind to pray, and see if I couldn"t try to quit being the kind of a boy I was and be better. So I kneeled down. But the words wouldn"t come. Why wouldn"t they? It warn"t no use to try and hide it from Him. Nor from ME, neither. I knowed very well why they wouldn"t come. It was because my heart warn"t right; it was because I warn"t square; it was because I was playing double. I was letting ON to give up sin, but away inside of me I was holding on to the biggest one of all. I was trying to make my mouth SAY I would do the right thing and the clean thing, and go and write to that nigger"s owner and tell where he was; but deep down in me I knowed it was a lie, and He knowed it. You can"t pray a lie—I found that out.So I was full of trouble, full as I could be; and didn"t know what to do. At last I had an idea; and I says, I"ll go and write the letter—and then see if I can pray. Why, it was astonishing, the way I felt as light as a feather right straight off, and my troubles all gone. So I got a piece of paper and a pencil, all glad and excited, and set down and wrote;Miss Watson, your runaway nigger Jim is down here two mile below Pikesville, and Mr. Phelps has got him and he will give him up for the reward if you send.HUCK FINN.I felt good and all washed clean of sin for the first time I had ever felt so in my life, and I knowed I could pray now. But I didn"t do it straight off, but laid the paper down and set there thinking—thinking how good it was all this happened so, and how near I come to being lost and going to hell. And went on thinking. And got to thinking over our trip down the river; and I see Jim before me all the time; in the day and in the night-time, sometimes moonlight, sometimes storms, and we afloating along, talking and singing and laughing. But somehow I couldn"t seem to strike no places to harden me against him, but only the other kind. I"d see him standing my watch on top of his"n, " stead of calling me, so I could go on sleeping; and see him how glad he was when I come back out of the fog; and when I come to him again in the swamp, up there where the feud was; and such-like times; and would always call me honey, and pet me and do everything he could think of for me, and how good he always was; and at last I struck the time I saved him by telling the men we had small-pox aboard, and he was so grateful, and said I was the best friend old Jim ever had in the world, and the ONLY one he"s got now; and then I happened to look around and see that paper.It was a close place. I took it up, and held it in my hand. I was a trembling, because I"d got to decide, forever, betwixt two things, and I knowed it. I studied a minute, sort of holding my breath, and then says to myself;"All right, then, I"ll GO to hell" —and tore it tip.
问答题我收音机坏了。要修理一下。
问答题Directions:
For this part, you"re required to write a composition with at least 120 words on the topic Post Photos on Social Media. Please write it on the Answer Sheet.
Post Photos on Social Media
问答题What is your understanding of Systemic Functional Grammar?
问答题科学是讲求实际的,科学是老老实实的学问,来不得半点虚假,需要付出艰巨的劳动。同时,科学也需要创造,需要幻想,有幻想才能打破传统的束缚,才能发展科学。科学工作者不应当把幻想让诗人独占了。嫦娥奔月,龙宫探宝,《封神演义》上的许多幻想,由于科学发展,今天大都变成了现实。伟大的天文学家哥白尼说:人类的天职在于勇于探索真理。我们人民历来是勇于探索,勇于创造,勇于革命的。我们一定要打破陈规,披荆斩棘,开拓我国科学发展的道路。既异想天开,又实事求是,这是科学工作者特有的风格,让我们在无穷的宇宙长河中去探索无穷的真理吧!
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问答题我十分同意杨绛先生关于读书的观点:读书好比串门儿,要参见钦佩的老师或拜谒有名的学者,不必事前打招呼求见,也不怕搅扰主人。翻开书面就闯进大门,翻过几页就登堂入室;而且可以经常去,时刻去,如果不得要领,还可以不辞而别或者另请高明。读书是为了寻找黄金屋、千钟粟和颜如玉的,因而就要头悬梁、锥刺股。这里,读书是为了入仕博名的,读书的快乐当然就荡然无存了,反而让人生出几分胆怯和畏惧。今天我们中的许多人,读书更是全然没有风雅境界和心境了,多是借读书之名,取利禄之实,读书不过是一种装潢而已。
问答题For this part,you’re required to write a composition on the topic“Competitions and Personal Development”.You should write at least 120 words,and your composition should be based on the outline given in Chinese below and write your composition on the Answer Sheet. 1.生活中到处充满竞争; 2.竞争对于个人发展的重要性; 3.你的看法。
问答题One of nature's most destructive forces is the tornado, a violent windstorm that takes the shape of a rotating column of air. Tornadoes almost always occur in conjunction with severe thunderstorms that produce high winds, heavy rainfall and damaging hail. Though their cause is unknown, tornadoes are believed to be the result of the convergence of strong upward wind currents inside a storm with upper level winds above the storm; the greater the air contrast, the more violent the storm will be. The United States has more tornadoes, approximately 750 tornadoes reported each year, than any other country in the world because this is where arctic and tropical air masses most frequently converge.
This unpredictability makes accurate tornado forecasts difficult. Though it is possible to determine when a tornado is apt to occur, actual tornado warnings are issued only when a tornado has been sighted or reported on radar. Radar can be used to guess the storm's' likely path, its speed and the intensity of the storm. But conventional radar has limitations. An advanced form of radar, known as Doppler, has the ability to detect the first steps in the formation of a tornado. Unlike conventional radar, Doppler tracks a thunderstorm's rotating wind system which usually precedes the development of a tornado. As a result, Doppler has provided forecasters with the ability to issue tornado warnings as much as 20 minutes prior to a storm's touchdown, compared to a warning of less than 2 minutes by visual sighting. Though tornadoes remain one of nature's most violent forces, the use of radar and advanced warning systems has substantially narrowed their paths of destruction.
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问答题
71.{{U}}One of the major pleasures in life is appetite, and one of our major
duties should be to preserve it. Appetite is the keenness of living; it is one
of the senses that tells you that you are still curious to exist, that you still
have an edge on your longings and want to bite into the world and taste its
multitudinous flavors and juices.{{/U}} By appetite, of course, I
don't mean just the lust for food, but any condition of unsatisfied desire, any
burning in the blood that proves you want more than you've got, and that you
haven't yet used up your life. Wilde said he felt Sony for those who never got
their heart's desire, but it nearly killed me, and I've always preferred wanting
to having since. For appetite, to me, is this state of wanting,
which keeps one's expectation alive. I remember learning this lesson long
ago as a child, when treats and orgies were few, and when I discovered that the
greatest pitch of happiness was not in actually eating a toffee but in gazing at
it beforehand. True, the first bite was delicious, but once toffee was gone one
was left with nothing, neither toffee nor lust. Besides, the whole toffeeness of
toffees was imperceptibly diminished by the gross act of having eaten it. No,
the best wasin wanting it, in sitting and looking at it, when one tasted an
inexhaustible treasure-house of flavors. 72. {{U}}For that matter,
I don't really want three square meals a day—I want one huge, delicious,
orgiastic, table-groaning blow-out say every four days, and then not be too sure
where the next one is coming from. A day of fasting is not for me just a
puritanical device for denying oneself a pleasure, but rather a way of
anticipating a rarer moment of supreme indulgence.{{/U}} So, for
me, one of the keenest pleasures of appetite remains in the wanting, not
the satisfaction, in wanting a peach, or a whisky, or a particular texture or
sound, or to be with a particular friend. For in this condition, of course, I
know that the object of desire is always at its most flawlessly perfect. Which
is why I would carry the preservation of appetite to the extent of deliberate
fasting, simply because I think that appetite is too good to lose, too precious
to be bludgeoned into insensibility by satiation and over-doing it.
Fasting is an act of homage to the majesty of appetite. So I think we
should arrange to give up our pleasures regularly—our food, our friends,
our lovers—in order to preserve their intensity, and the moment of coming back
to them. For this is the moment that renews and refreshes both oneself and
the thing one loves. Sailors and travelers enjoyed this once, and so did
hunters, I suppose. Part of the weariness modern life may be that we live too
much on tip of each other, and are entertained and fed too regularly. Once we
were separated by hunger both from our food and families, and then we learned to
value both. The men went off hunting, and the dogs went with them; the women and
children waved goodbye. The cave was empty of men for days on end; nobody ate,
or knew what to do. The women crouched by the fire, the wet smoke in their eyes;
the children wailed; everybody was hungry. Then one night there were shouts and
the barking of dogs from the hills, and the men came back loaded with meat. 73.
{{U}}This was the great reunion, and everybody gorged himself and appetite came
into its own; the long-awaited meal became a feast to remember and an almost
sacred celebration of life. Now we go off to the office and come home in the
evenings to cheap chicken and frozen peas. Very nice, but too much of it, too
easy and regular. We eat, we are lucky, our faces are shining with fat, but we
don't know the pleasure of being hungry anymore.{{/U}} Too much of
anything—too much music, entertainment, happy time spent with one's
friends—creates a kind of impotence of living because of which one can no longer
hear, or taste, or see, or love. Life is short and precious, and appetite is one
of its guardians, and loss of appetite is a sort of death. So if we are to enjoy
this short life we should respect the divinity of appetite, and keep it eager
and not too much blunted. It is a long time now since I knew
that acute moment of bliss that comes from putting parched lips to a cup of cold
water. The springs are still there to be enjoyed—all one needs is the original
thirst.
问答题Air France and British Airways have announced that later this year they will retire all of their Con-cordes from commercial service. For many Americans the Concorde has always been a bit of a joke, a prime example of what happens when bureaucrats pursue prestige through engineering. By the early 1960s US private firms were clearly ahead of European jet makers. The governments of France and the UK launched a joint project to outdo the Americans at their own game, by designing a supersonic jet that would restore European technological preeminence. After years of experimentation at vast public expense, the Anglo-French designers had made an engineering wonder with little hope of ever turning a profit.
问答题cultural anthropology
问答题rector
问答题
问答题TOPIC The more I learn, the more ignorant I find myself to be.
问答题Read the following topic. Write on your Answer Sheet a composition of about 200 words. Be sure to provide a title for your composition and write in paragraphs. Topic: Nowadays some students start their own business companies before they graduate. How do you look at this phenomenon?
问答题Give the phonetic term according to the following description: the sound made with the tongue tip or blade and the upper from teeth.
问答题As far as culture and custom are concerned, there is a great difference between the East and the West.
问答题A physician starCs playing a harsh mental tape in her head every time a new patient calls: What if I make the wrong diagnosis? I"m a terrible doctor. Haw did I get into medical school? An executive loses his jab despite 25 productive years, he tells himself: I"m a loser. I can"t provide far my family, and I"ll never be able to do it again. If these real-life examples sound familiar, you may have a caustic commentary running in your head, too. Psychologists say many of their patients are plagued by a harsh Inner Critic--including some extremely successful people who think it"s the secret to their success.
An Inner Critic can indeed raust you out of bed in the morning, get you an the treadmill (literally and figuratively) and spur you to finish that book or symphony or invention. But the desire to achieve can get hijacked by harsh judgment and unrelenting fear. Unrelenting self-criticism often goes hand in hand with anxiety, and it may even predict depression. Self-criticism is also a factor in eating disorders, and body disorder—that is, preoccupation with one"s perceived physical flaws. Many people"s Inner Critic makes an appearance early in life and is such a constant companion that it"s part of their personality. Psychologists say that children, parCicularly those with a genetic predisposition to depression, may internalize and exaggerate the expectations of parents or peers or socIety one theory is that selt-criticism is anger turned lnward, when sufferers are filled wlth hostllIty but too atraid and lnsecure to let it out. Other theories hoId that people who scoId themseIves are acting out guilt or shame or subconsciousIy shieIding themseIves against criticism from others: Y0u can"t tell me anything l don"t aIready tell myself, even in harsher terms.
Techniques from cognitive behavioraI therapy can be heIpfuIin changing patterns of thought that have become painful. There are many patients, such as doctors, lawyers—who beIieved that if they didn"t flog themseIves, they wouldn"t be successful. And part of psychologists"work is to break through that belief by telling the patients that they usuaIIy succeed in spite of their inner Critics, not because of them(360 words)
[Key words]
depression 抑郁症 cognitive behavioral therapy 认知行为疗法
