单选题If securities of a foreign corporation are sold in the US, the corporation is ______ to the US law.

单选题______refers to the movement very active in the early part of the 20th century, agitated for women"s political right to vote.

单选题The main idea of paragraph 3 is that ______ ．

单选题A team of researchers ______ the problem of diseases connected with contaminated milk.

单选题The picturesque scenery of his hometown has often ______ him to write poems. A. excited B. inspired C. stirred D. attracted

单选题Which one of the following is the Expressionist position concerning harmony and beauty in art?

单选题Because we had not booked a hotel, the first thing we did when we reached the Island was to look for ______.

单选题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} Write your translations in your answer sheet.{{B}}Section A{{/B}}Translate the underlined sentences into good Chinese. {{U}}Every society, beginning with some slight inclination in one direction or another, carries its preference farther and farther, integrating itself more and more completely upon its chosen basis, and discarding those types of behavior that are uncongenial.{{/U}} (1) Most of those organizations of personality that seem to us most uncontrovertibly abnormal have been used by different civilizations in the very foundations of their institutional life. Conversely the most valued traits of normal individuals have been looked on in differently organized cultures as aberrant. Normality, in short, within a very wide range, is culturally defined. {{U}}It is primarily a term for the socially elaborated segment of human behavior in any culture, and abnormality is a term for the segment that particular civilization does not use.{{/U}} (2) The very eyes with which we see the problem are conditioned by the long traditional habits of our own society. It is a point that has been made more often in relation to ethics than in relation to psychiatry. We do not any longer make the mistake of deriving the morality of our locality and decade directly from the inevitable constitution of human nature. We do not elevate it to the dignity of a first principle. We recognize that morality differs in every society, and is a convenient term for socially approved habits. Mankind has always preferred to say, "it is morally good," rather than, "it is habitual," and the fact of this preference is matter enough for a critical science of ethics. But historically the two phrases are synonymous. The concept of the normal is properly a variant of the concept of the good. It is that which society has approved. A normal action is one which falls well within the limits of expected behavior for a particular society. {{U}}Its variability among different peoples is essentially a function of the variability of the behavior patterns that different societies have created for themselves, and can never be wholly divorced from a consideration of culturally institutionalized types of behavior.{{/U}}(3) Each culture is a more or less elaborate working out of the potentialities of the segment it has chosen. {{U}}In so far as a civilization is well integrated and consistent within itself, it will tend to carry farther and farther, according to its nature, its initial impulse toward a particular type of action, and from the point of view of any other culture those elaborations may include more and more extreme and aberrant traits.{{/U}} (4) Each of these traits, in proportion as it reinforces the chosen behavior patterns of that culture, is for that culture, normal. Those individuals to whom it is congenial either congenitally, or as the result of childhood sets, are accorded prestige in that culture, and are not visited with the social contempt or disapproval which their traits would call down upon them in a society that was differently organized. {{U}}On the other hand, those individuals whose characteristics are not congenial to the selected type of human behavior in that community are considered the deviants, no matter how valued their personality traits may be in a different civilization.{{/U}} (5)

单选题Is there any______they'll ever find a cure for the common cold?A. prospective B. prospect C. prosperity D. prosperous

单选题—Shall we invite Tim? —No, it"s too late to invite any more people. ______, he hates parties, you know.

单选题A. creatureB. dictationC. curlD. incident

单选题A: Do you mind if I take off my jacket? B: ______

单选题 The media can impact current events. As a graduate student at Berkeley in the 1960s, I re member experiencing the events related to the People's Park that were occurring on campus. Some of these events were given national media coverage in the press and on TV. I found it interesting to compare my impressions of what was going on with perceptions obtained from the news media. I could begin to see events of that time feed on news coverage. This also provided me with some healthy insights into the distinctions between these realities. Electronic media are having a greater impact on the people's lives every day. People gather more and more of their impressions from representations. Television and telephone communications are linking people to a global village, or what one writer calls the Electronic City. Consider the information that television brings into your home every day. Consider also the contact you have with others simply by using telephone. These media extend your consciousness and your contact. For example, the video coverage of the 1989 San Francisco earthquake focused on "Live Action" such as the fires or the rescue efforts. This gave the viewer the impression of total disaster. Television coverage of the Iraqi War also developed an immediacy. CNN reported events as they happened. This coverage was distributed worldwide. Although most people were far away from these events, they developed some perception of these realities. In 1992, many people watched in horror as riots broke out on a sad Wednesday evening in Los Angeles, seemingly fed by video coverage Rodney King beating. We are now in an age where the public can have access to information that enables it to make its own judgments, and most people, who had seen the video of this beating, could not understand how the jury was able to ac- quit the policemen involved. Media coverage of events as they occur also provides powerful feed- back that influences events. This can have harmful results, as it seemed on that Wednesday night in Los Angeles. By Friday night the public got to that Wednesday night in Los Angeles. By Friday night the public got to see Rodney King on television pleading. "Can we all get along?" By Saturday, television seemed to provide positive feedback as the Los Angeles riot turned out into a rally for peace. The television showed thousands of people marching with banners and cleaning tools. Because of that, many more people turned out to join the peaceful event they saw unfolding on television. The real healing, of course, will take much longer, but electronic media will continue to be a part of that process.

单选题Those (41) want to teach must study special subjects toward that goal. They work in public schools while being supervised (42) other teachers. They take state examinations. (43) they succeed, they are officially certified or approved to (44) public school teachers. The Bush Administration now (45) a new organization that seeks to expand certification. This group is (46) the American Board for Certification of Teacher Excellence. It says its new system will (47) good non-traditional teacher be certified if they (48) its requirements. The Department of Education (49) the board last year. The goal is to (50) barriers (障碍) to getting more good teachers. (51) just a few years, American public school will be educating three million (52) children. Recent college graduates can be considered (53) the new program. So can people in other jobs who (54) to become teachers. Others are retired people and currently uncertified public school teachers. (55) others are teachers working in (56) and special schools who seek official (57) of their skills. A number of long-established education groups object (58) the new system. They say it will devalue (贬低) the skills of teachers certified (59) the current system. Critics of the new system say teachers certified may lack important classroom (60) .

单选题Oceanography has been defined as "The application of all sciences to the study of the sea". Before the nineteenth century, scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant (不愿意) to go to sea to further his work. For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travellers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that the question "What is at the bottom of the oceans?" had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineers had to know the depth profile (起伏形状) of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured. It was to Maury of the U. S. Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 1853 for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea. The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea. Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition (考察), which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to a five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895.

单选题On the whole it's a good book; and it would be unwise to ______ those small defects. A. dwell on B. identify with C. persist in D. hack into

单选题They will ______ you everything you need once you start your scientific research. A) supply B) provide C) take D) offer

单选题You've just missed your ______, and you will have to wait for the next round. A. chance B. turn C. time D. part