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文学外国语言文学
单选题Tom could hardly ______ his excitement as he knew that he had made a real discovery.(2002年春季上海交通大学考博试题)
单选题The police have asked for the ______ of the public in tracing the
whereabouts of the missing child.
A. award
B. so-operation
C. position
D. helpfulness
单选题______ among the peasants for many years, he knew them very well.A. Working B. Having worked C. To worked D. Being worked
单选题British scientists have found how to Udiagnose/U the disease, which causes loss of memory and personality change.
单选题The Webster's are ______.
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单选题A society should not
have a strong desire
to some utopian ideal, but should strive for something else.
单选题In a syllable, a vowel often serves as______.(大连外国语学院2008研)
单选题Is he going to ______ his mother into lending him all her money for his business?
单选题I ______ my teacher to write a reference letter to me if I see him.
单选题Directions: In this part there are three
passages and one advertisement, each followed questions or unfinished
statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line
though the center. If someone asked you.
"What color is the sky?" I expect that you would answer, "Blue. " I am afraid
that you would be wrong. The sky has no color. When we see blue, we are looking
at blue sunlight. The sunlight is shining on little bits of dust in the
air. We know that there is air all around the world. We could
not breathe without air. Airplanes could not fly without air. They need air to
lift their wings. Airplanes cannot fly very high because as they go higher the
air gets thinner. If we go far enough away from the earth, we find there is no
air. What is the sky? The sky is space. In this space there is nothing except
the sun, the moon and all the stars. Scientists have always
wanted to know more about the other worlds in the space. They have looked at
them through telescopes and in this way they have found out a great
deal. The moon is about 384, 000 kilometers away from the
earth. An airplane cannot fly to the moon but there is a thing that can fly even
when there is no air. This is rocket. I am sure that you are
asking. "How does a rocket fly? " If you want to know, get a balloon and then
blow it up until it is quite big. Do not tie up the neck of the balloon. Let go
! The balloon will fly off through the air very quickly. The air inside the
balloon tries to get out. It rushes out through neck of the ball and this pushes
the balloon through the air. It does not need wings like an air plane.
This is how a rocket works. It is not made of rubber like a balloon, of
course. It is made of metal. The metal must not be heavy but it must be very
strong. There is gas inside the rocket which is made very hot. When it rushes
out of the end of the rocket, the rocket is pushed up into the air.
Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with men inside them have
already reached the moon. Several rockets, without men inside them, have been
sent to other worlds much farther away. One day rockets may be
able to go anywhere in the space.
单选题What can be inferred from the passage about integrity checkers? A.They safeguard against viruses by looking for specific virus signatures. B.They are not effective against stealth viruses. C.They fingerprint program files and various system booters and store the information in an off-line database. D.They offer protection against all potential viruses by identifying each virus by name.
单选题Woman: You came home just to lie on the couch and fix your eyes on the box.
Man: Yon said it. For years it"s been everyone"s little dirty secret about TV watching. But I"ll "come out of the closet" , and claim it loud that I am a "tuber and proud".
Question: What can we learn from this conversation?
单选题Not until I got to the railway station ______ my ticket missing. A. I did find B. did I find C. I found D. had I found
单选题{{B}}Text 2{{/B}}
On Mar. 14, when Wal-Mart Stores Inc.
announced its first foray into Japan, the Bentonville (Ark.) retailing giant
placed a big bet that it could succeed where countless other foreign companies
have failed. In the past five years, a number of famous Western brands have been
forced to close up shop after failing to catch on in Japan, one of the world's
largest--but most variable--consumer markets. May Wal-Mart
{{U}}make a go of{{/U}} it where others have stumbled? One good sign is that the
mass marketer is not rushing in blindly. It has taken an initial 6.1% stake in
ailing food-and-clothing chain Seiyu Ltd. , which it can raise to a controlling
33.4% by yearend and to 66.7% by 2007. That gives Wal-Mart time to revise its
strategy--or run for the exits. The question is whether Wal-Mart
can apply the lessons it has learned in other parts of Asia to Japan. This,
after all, is a nation of notoriously finicky consumers--who have become even
more so since Japan slipped into a decade-long slump. How will Wal-Mart bring to
bear its legendary cost-cutting savvy in a market already affected by falling
prices? Analysts are understandably skeptical. "It is uncertain whether
Wal-Mart's business models will be effective in Japan," Standard & Poor's
said in a Mar. 18 report. Much depends on whether Seiyu turns
out to be a good partner. The 39-year-old retailer is a member of the reputed
Seibu Saison retail group that fell on hard times in the early '90s. It also has
deep ties to trading house Sumitomo Corp. , which will take a 15% stake in the
venture with Wal-Mart. Perhaps the best thing that can be said of Seiyu's
400-odd stores is that they're not as deeply troubled as other local retailers.
Still, there's a gaping chasm between the two corporate cultures. "We've never
been known for cheap everyday pricing," says a Seiyu spokesman. Another
potential problem is Sumitomo, which may not want to lean on suppliers to the
extent that Wal-Mart routinely does. The clock is ticking.
Wal-Mart executives say they need several months to "study" the deal with Seiyu
before acting on it, but in the meantime a new wave of hyper-competitive
Japanese and foreign rivals are carving up the market. If Wal-Mart succeeds, it
will reduce its reliance on its home market even further and--who knows? --it
may even revolutionize Japanese retailing in the same way it has in the U.
S.
单选题{{B}}Passage Three{{/B}}
We sometimes hear that essays are an
old-fashioned form, that so-and-so is the "last essayist", but the facts of the
marketplace argue quite otherwise. Essays of nearly any kind are so much easier
than short stories for a writer to sell, so many more see print, it's strange
that though two fine anthologies (collections) remain that publish the year's
best stories, no comparable collection exists for essays. Such changes in the
reading public's taste aren't always to the good, needless to say. The art of
telling stories predated even cave painting, surely; and if we ever find
ourselves living in caves again, it (with painting and drumming) will be the
only art left, after movies, novels, photography, essays, biography, and all the
rest have gone down the drain--the art to build from. Essays,
however, hang somewhere on a line between two sturdy poles: this is what I
think, and this is what I am. Autobiographies which aren't novels are generally
extended essays, indeed. A personal essay is like the human voice talking, its
order being the mind's natural flow, instead of a systematized outline of ideas.
Though more changeable or informal than an article or treatise, somewhere it
contains a point which is its real center, even if the point couldn't be uttered
in fewer words than the essayist has used. Essays don't usually boil down to a
summary, as articles do, and the style of the writer has a "nap" to it, a
combination of personality and originality and energetic loose ends that stand
up like the nap (绒毛) on a piece of wool and can't be brushed flat. Essays belong
to the animal kingdom, with a surface that generates sparks, like a coat of fur,
compared with the flat, conventional cotton of the magazine article writer, who
works in the vegetable kingdom, instead. But, essays, on the other hand, may
have fewer "levels" than fiction, because we are not supposed to argue much
about their meaning. In the old distinction between teaching and storytelling,
the essayist, however cleverly he tries to conceal his intentions, is a bit of a
teacher or reformer, and an essay is intended to convey the same point to each
of us. An essayist doesn't have to tell the whole truth and
nothing but the truth, he can shape or shave his memories, as long as the
purpose is served of explaining a truthful point. A personal essay frequently is
not autobiographical at all, but what it does keep in common with autobiography
is that, through its tone and tumbling progression, it conveys the quality of
the author's mind. Nothing gets in the way. Because essays are directly
concerned with the mind and the mind's peculiarity, the very freedom the mind
possesses is conferred on this branch of literature that does honor to it, and
the fascination of the mind is the fascination of the
essay.
单选题By "...is there a lack of creative talent on a par with Miyazaki... "(Line 3, Paragraph 2) the author means
单选题Writing about music is like dancing about architecture, or so the saying goes. Sometimes attributed to Frank Zappa, other times to Elvis Costello, this quote is usually intended to convey the futility of such an endeavor, if not the complete silliness of even attempting it. But Glenn Kurtz's graceful memoir, Practicing- A Musician's Return to Music, turns the expression on its head, giving it a different meaning by creating a lovely, unique book. Kurtz picked up the guitar as a kid in a music-loving family, attended the Long Island music school, and went on to play on Merv Griffin's TV show before graduating from Tufts University. Motivating the young Kurtz was the dream of reinventing classical guitar, as if by his great ambition alone he could push it from the margins of popular interest to center stage--something not even accomplished by the late Spanish guitarist Andres Segovia, perhaps the only artist of the form ever to reach anything resembling widespread celebrity. This book reads like a love story of sorts: Boy meets guitar. Boy loves guitar. Guitar breaks boy's heart or, more precisely, the ordinariness of a working musician's life does so. "I'd just imagined the artist's life naively, childishly, with too much longing, too much poetry and innocence and purity," Kurtz writes. "The guitar had been the instrument of my dreams. Now the dream was over." Boy leaves guitar. Were the story to end here, this book would be a tragedy, but after nearly a decade the boy returns to guitar, and although he has lost the enthusiasm he had in his youth, he finds his love of the guitar again in a way he never could have appreciated before. Although Kurtz is writing about a unique musical path, his journey speaks eloquently to the heart of anyone who has ever desperately yearned to achieve something and felt the sting of disappointment. "Everyone who gives up a serious childhood dream--of becoming an artist, a doctor, an engineer, an athlete--lives the rest of their life with a sense of loss, with nagging what ifs, "he writes. "Is that time and effort, that talent and ambition, truly wasted?/
单选题My mother likes to have her hair______.
