已选分类
文学外国语言文学
问答题solar photovoltaics
问答题Directions:
After-sale servicers refused to pay for your faulty laptop that you bought from their store on New Year"s Day. Write an email to the customer service center to make a complaint, and demand a prompt solution.
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use "Li Ming" instead. Do not write the address.
问答题
问答题Jude(from: Jude the Obscure)
问答题 Directions: Write a letter to Liu Xiang , expressing congratulations for his new world record. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use "Li Ming" instead. Do not write the address.
问答题Tom Jones
问答题It was the biggest scientific grudge match since the space race. The Genome Wars had everything: two groups with appealing leaders ready to fight in a scientific dead heat, pushing the limits of technology and rhetoric as they battled to become the first to read every last one of the 3 billion DNA "letters" in the human body.
6
The scientific importance of the work is unquestionable, the completed DNA sequence is expected to give scientists unprecedented insights into the workings of the human body, revolutionizing medicine and biology.
But the race itself, between the government"s Human Genome Project and Rockville, Md., biotechnology company Celera Genomics, was at least partly symbolic, the public / private conflict played out in a genetic lab.
Now the race is over. After years of public attacks and several failed attempts at reconciliation, the two sides are taking a step toward a period of calm. HGP head Francis Collins (and Ari Patrinos of the Department of Energy, an important ally on the government side) and Craig Venter, the founder of Celera, agreed to hold a joint press conference in Washington this Monday to declare that the race was over (sort of), that both sides had won (kind of) and that the hostilities were resolved (for the time being).
No one is exactly sure how things will be different now.
7
Neither side will be turning off its sequencing machines any time soon—the "finish lines" each has crossed are largely arbitrary points, "first drafts" rather than the definitive version.
8
And while the joint announcement brings the former Genome Warriors closer together than they"ve been in years, insiders say that future agreements are more likely to take the form of coordination, rather than outright collaboration.
The conflict blew up this February when Britain"s Wellcome Trust, an HGP participant, released a confidential letter to Celera outlining the HGP"s complaints. Venter called the move "a lowlife thing to do." But by spring, there were the first signs of a thaw. "The attacks and nastiness are bad for science and our investors," Venter told Newsweek in March, "and fighting back is probably not helpful."
9
At a cancer meeting earlier this month, Venter and Collins praised each other"s approaches, and expressed hope that all of the scientists involved in sequencing the human genome would be able to share the credit.
By late last week, that hope was becoming a reality as details for Monday"s joint announcement were hammered out. Scientists in both camps welcomed an end to the hostilities. "If this ends the horse race, science wins."
10
With their difference behind them, or at least set aside, the scientists should now be able to get down to the interesting stuff: figuring how to make use of all that data.
问答题Passage 3
If you"re middle-aged and your memory"s not what it used to be, check the bathroom scale, researchers warned, suggesting overweight people tend to score more poorly on tests of memory than their thinner peers do. The findings suggest that a heavier weight in middle age may mean a higher risk of dementia later in life.
Reporting in the journal Neurology, the researchers speculated that higher rates of cardiovascular disease or diabetes might help explain the link. But it"s also possible that substances produced by fat cells have direct effects on the brain.
The study compared mental abilities to body mass index (BMI), a measurement of weight in relation to height used to define overweight and obesity. The study also investigated the relationships between BMI and cognitive function in 2,223 healthy men and women between the ages of 32 and 62 in France through the use of four cognitive tests. The study found a higher BMI was associated with lower cognitive test scores.
问答题Directions: Write a composition of no less than 200 words with the title Why People Visit Museums? Your essay should be written on the ANSWER SHEET 2.
问答题核电站
问答题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}A.Studythefollowingpicturecarefullyandwriteanessayinnolessthan160—200words.B.YouressaymustbewrittenclearlyonANSWERSHEET2.C.Youressayshouldmeettherequirementsbelow:1)Describethefollowingdrawings,interpretitsmeaning,and2)Giveyourcomments.
问答题In this part there is an essay in Chinese. Read it carefully and then write a summary of 200 words in English on the ANSWER SHEET. Make sure that your summary covers the major points of the passage. 手术与害怕 外科疾病的治疗,多采用手术方法。而手术对于患者来说,是一次重大的不幸事件。因此手术本身就称为一种强烈的心理刺激,使患者处于焦虑、抑郁、紧张、恐惧等一系列情绪状态之中。情绪应会引起一系列心理生理反应,促发与手术有关的心身症,如手术神经症、频发手术症、器官移植综合症等,以致严重影响手术的进行和手术治疗效果。 手术包括治疗性手术,如外伤后的清创缝合、阑尾切除术、肾脏移植术、心脏冠脉搭桥术等,以及诊断性手术,如剖腹探查、心导管检查、病理切片检查等,它们都是创伤性的治疗与诊断方法。手术常常导致疼痛、大量出血及组织的损伤。这种刺激,常会使患者的生理及心理两方面都处于紧张状态,特别是具有性格缺陷的患者,更易产生强烈的情绪反应,从而诱发心身症。如果医生能对其做一些解释与安慰,将会有效控制患者不良情绪的发展。 手术前患者强烈的情绪反应,可导致一系列的躯体反应,如心悸、气促、胸闷、出汗、失眠、血压升高、儿茶酚胺升高、交感神经兴奋等多种躯体反应。如果不作处理,势必影响手术的进行及效果,引起心身疾病或严重的精神障碍,还可诱发冠心病、脑血管疾病,造成手术意外。另外,由于情绪应激和手术创伤,引起促肾上腺皮质激素及皮质类固醇的分泌,会使免疫机制受到抑制,增加细菌感染的机会。 患者的情绪反应并不因手术的完成而终止,许多患者术后仍有强烈的情绪反应。术后的疼痛不适,身体活动不便,使患者情绪受到压抑,渴望他人给予情感上的关怀与支持。而医院单调的环境,手术后的恢复,以及对并发症的顾虑,可使患者情绪忧虑。此时家属、同事及医护人员的同情和怜悯,常使患者产生较强的依赖感。那些做过破坏性较强的手术,出现过严重并发症或被确诊为恶性肿瘤的患者常出现失望、抑郁的情绪。也有部分患者由于病痛被消除,常表现出愉快的情绪。 外科手术的情绪问题是可以预防及控制的。在手术前对患者进行心理情绪指导,学习情绪的自我调控方法,能有效控制情绪对手术治疗的影响。许多患者都是首次做手术,由于对医院环境及手术过程不熟悉,以及不实际、不正确的想象,常使患者感到恐惧,此时可用脱敏治疗法来帮助患者消除紧张,向患者讲述手术经过,也可播放一段类似手术的实况录像,让患者有一个直观的感受。对于那些公开暴露自己对手术恐惧,希望对手术有较多了解的患者,可让其反复观看同类录像,直到恐惧缓解为止。对于病情较重,情绪反应剧烈的患者可采用爱抚疗法。爱,有着异乎寻常的医疗效果,是消除情绪紧张、减轻思想负担的有效方法。美国洛杉矶医学院的专家们作了一次实验,它们对54位严重心率紊乱的男女病人进行观察,在每位手臂上安放一个心率测试仪,然后每天安排一位和蔼可亲的护士小姐三次来到病者床前,握住他们的手,象是给他们拿脉。并温柔亲切地同患者交谈,实验结果显示,这些情绪不宁,充满死亡恐惧的患者,在女护士的爱抚体贴的几分钟内,心率竞出现平稳及安定,取得了药物治疗难以达到的效果。 人对于抚摸有着强烈的要求,婴儿被母亲抚摸能获得“安全感”,成人时期,爱人的爱抚和抚摸,能产生良好的生理及心理效应,达到消除不良情绪的作用。
问答题I have but one life and life is naught but a measurement of time. If I waste today I destroy the last page of my life. Therefore, each hour of this day will I cherish for it can never return. It cannot be banked today to be withdrawn on the morrow, for who can trap the wind? Each minute of this day will I grasp with both hands and fondle with love for its value is beyond price. What dying man can purchase another breath though he willingly gives all his gold? What price dare I place on the hours ahead? I will make them priceless!
(fondle: to handle or touch lovingly, affectionately, or tenderly)
问答题扫黄打黑
问答题Quite a few young people nowadays have the habit of listening to background music while doing their homework.
问答题I don"t know what time would be convenient for you.
问答题去年12月份的海啸掀开了印度一个古代港口城市的面纱,目前印度潜水员发现了更多实证。
1.{{U}}考古学家(archaeologists)表示,印度南部海岸附近海底发现的石头建筑明显是人工制造的。{{/U}}
它们可能是传说中的马哈巴利普兰古城的一部分。2.{{U}}神话中说这座城市太美丽以至于诸神唤来洪水,淹没了城内七座寺庙里的六座。{{/U}}
当强大的海浪袭击了米尔纳德邦省的海岸,冲走了沙滩上的石子后,神庙遗迹露出厂海面。
3.{{U}}就在海啸(tsunami)发生前:有居民报告退潮时看到一座寺庙和其他建筑物,印度的考古学家调查组随后派出了潜水探察队。{{/U}}
这些新发现位于马哈巴利普兰寺庙附近,马哈巴利普兰寺庙建于公元7世纪,有人说这些建筑侥幸逃过了诸神的惩罚。
“我们发现了一些显然是人工修建的石头结构的建筑物。”探察队领队阿洛克·特里帕蒂对记者说。
“它们是用完美的长方形石块按一定样式搭建而成的。”
4.{{U}}海啸带来的这件古代“礼物”将于下个月在印度德里举行的海上考古学国际研讨会上露面。{{/U}}
二月份早些时候,在马哈巴利普兰还有其他一些发现,包括和这座寺庙年代相仿的一只花岗岩石狮,专家认为在海啸冲走浮沙之前,它已经在海底埋藏了数个世纪了。
5.{{U}}过去的3年中,考古学家们一直在这片遗址工作。在另一次潜水探测中,他们发现一座沉没水中的城市,里面至少有一座寺庙。{{/U}}
有关马哈巴利普兰的种种传说最早是由英国旅行家戈丁汉姆记载的。1798年他访问印度时,听到了”七座宝塔”的神话传说。
问答题长城,东起山海关,西至嘉峪关,全长六千多公里,号称“万里长城”。
问答题drone (军事用语)
问答题One of the difficulties that middle school English teachers in China come across is that the students'goals, the educational system's goals and the teacher's goals do not always agree with each other. Suppose you are a middle school English teacher, how are you going to reconcile these different goals?
