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文学外国语言文学
问答题Quentin Compson(from; The Sound and the Fury)
问答题enthuse
问答题Directions: You are preparing an opening remark at a discussion on "Books are our best friends. " Your remark should cover: 1) the value of books and 2) what a good book may be. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name. Use "Li Ming" instead. You do not need to write the address.
问答题中国科学家在沿海省份大面积试验用海水灌溉农作物,以供养众多的人口,这些人口面临土地匮乏、淡水短缺的压力。早在20世纪90年代,在沿海地区(包括山东省,河北省,广东省和海南省)的近300,000公顷的
盐碱地
和
滩涂
上,种的不是小麦、水稻,就是油料作物,这在全世界都是不曾有过的。人们相信,发展海水灌溉农业是增加农田和降低灌溉费用的有效途径。中国人口占世界总人口的五分之一,而可利用的耕地面积只占世界总耕地面积的7%。另一方面,海水灌溉对中国这样一个人均淡水占有量只占世界人均淡水占有量四分之一的国家,将大有裨益。自古以来,几乎所有的农作物都得用淡水灌溉。然而,随着
杂交
技术和基因技术的发展,中国的科学家培育出了一组能在盐碱环境中生长的盐土植物。
[关键词]
盐碱地alkaline land滩涂mudflat杂交crossbreeding
盐土植物halophytes
问答题Directions:
You are supposed to write for the Students" Union a notice to recruit volunteers for a conference on an international trade fair, you should conclude the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.
You should write about 100 words.
Do not
sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Students" Union" instead.
Do not
write your address.
问答题Which government agency in Canada is responsible for funding cultural programs?
问答题In each of the following sentences, the second part cancels some information given by the first part. However, this seems to result in quite acceptable utterances in group(l)and in very awkward utterances in group(2). Explain why.(北外2002研)Group(1)a.老张有三个小孩子,其实还不止三个。b.我只喜欢黄色和蓝色,不过试试红色也未尝不可。c.约翰的普通话说得还可以,确切地说是非常棒。Group(2)d.我特后悔选修了这门课,其实我没有选修这门课。e.她这次考试又不及格,不过她上次及格了。f.我在乡下日子过得很苦,说真的我没在乡下呆过。
问答题Conversational implicature is comparable to illocutionary force in speech act theory in that they are both concerned with the contextual side of meaning, or " 言外之意" in Chinese.(中山大学2005研)
问答题I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for 30 years and where there are sweet memories of my childhood.
问答题地方保持主义
问答题The energy contained in rock within the earth"s crust (地壳) represents a nearly unlimited energy source, but until recently commercial retrieval has been limited to underground hot water and/or steam recovery systems. These systems have been developed in areas of recent volcanic activity, where high rates of heat flow cause visible eruption of water in the form of geysers and hot springs. In other areas, however, hot rock also exists near the surface but there is insufficient water present to produce eruptive phenomena. Thus a potential hot dry rock (HDR) reservoir exists whenever the amount of spontaneously produced geothermal fluid has been judged inadequate for existing commercial systems.
As a result of the recent energy crisis, new concepts for creating HDE recovery systems—which involve drilling holes and connecting them to artificial reservoirs placed deep within the crust—are being developed.
1
In all attempts to retrieve energy from HED"s reservoir artificial stimulation will be required to create either sufficient permeability (渗透性) or bounded flow paths to facilitate the removal of heat by circulation of a fluid over the surface of the rock
.
2
The HDR resource base is generally defined to include crustal rock that is hotter than 150℃, is at depths less than ten kilometers, and can be drilled with presently available equipment
. Although wells deeper than ten kilometers are technically feasible, prevailing economic factors will obviously determine the commercial feasibility of wells at such depths.
Rock temperatures as low as 100℃ may be useful for space heating; however, for producing electricity, temperatures greater than 200℃ are desirable.
The geothermal gradient, which specifically determines the depth of drilling required to reach a desired temperature, is a major factor in the recoverability of geothermal (地热的) resources.
3
Temperature gradient (梯度) maps generated from oil and gas well temperature-depth records kept by the American Association of Petroleum Geologists suggest that tappable (可开发的) high-temperature gradients are distributed all across the United States. (There are many areas, however for which no temperature gradient records exist.)
Indications are that the HDR resource base is very large.
4
If an average geothermal temperature gradient of 22℃ per kilometer of depth is used, a staggering 13,000,000 quadrillion B.T.U"s of total energy are calculated to be contained in crustal rock to a ten kilometer depth in the United States
. If we conservatively estimate that only about 0.2 percept is recoverable, we find a total that is comparable to the estimated resource base of all the coal remaining in the United States.
5
The remaining problem is to balance the economics of deeper, hotter, more costly wells and shallower, cooler, less expensive wells against the value of the final product, electricity and/or heat
.
问答题认命对于获取幸福发挥着作用,且其作用与努力产生的效果相差无几。聪明的人虽然不会对着可免的灾难坐以待毙,但也不会为不可免的患难空耗精力与时间,而且即使对某些可免的灾难,他也宁愿屈服,如果避免这种不幸所做的努力会妨害他更重要的追求。许多人会因为一些小事出现差错而烦躁或者恼怒,他们也因此而浪费了许多本可以更好地利用的精力。在追求真正重要的目标时,过于情绪化是不利的,因为担心失败会使内心无法平静下来。在实际工作中,效率与我们投入的感情是不成比例的;甚至有时候感情会成为提高效率的阻碍。正确的态度是尽力而为,至于这个问题则接受命运的安排。认命通常有两种,一种缘于绝望,一种缘于无法抑制的希望。前者是错误的,后者才是正确的。
问答题finite
问答题1. 一位负责扶贫工作的官员说到2004年底,尽管大多数贫困人口将解决温饱问题,还将有一些生活极端贫困的人们,他们还需要政府资助。此外,对于那些刚刚脱贫的人们,他们目前的生活状况必须改善,因为他们的生产和生活状况没有从根本上被改变。如果遭受自然灾害的袭击,就可能回到原来状况。另外,现在的贫困线标准非常低,要使全体中国人过更好的生活,长期的艰苦斗争将必不可少。
2.中国的饮食方式正在发生许多变化。众所周知,中国的饮食文化具有悠久的历史。人们采用肉、蔬菜、豆制品等能做出各种美味食品,但往往耗时多。这一点与快节奏的现代社会极不相符。如今我们有了许多不同的选择:除传统家常莱外,还有营养保健配餐和方便可口的快餐食品。由于午休时间短,人们不愿在吃上花时间,因而各种快捷、便宜的快餐成了人们,特别是年轻人的首选。
问答题Correct the mistakes in the following sentences: underline the wrong parts and put the correct ones in the brackets. If there is no error, use a √ or write "No error" on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)For the last decade, American restaurants were serving larger portions, a trend which nutritionists believe has contributed to an increase in obesity.
问答题No matter how little money you have, you should deposit some money in the bank regularly.
问答题
问答题许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。
问答题Please read the following report and then write an essay in 250 — 300 words on the topic: My Comment on the Plan of Future Development of Chongming (崇明) Island. Your composition should consist of three parts:1. The characteristics of the plan.2. My comment on the plan.3. Description of the relationship between human and nature (to support our comment). Chongming, the country's third largest island and Shanghai's "last piece of pristine land", is working on a decade-long development plan. There are no large scale industrialization plans for the island. Instead future development will focus on tourism, resorts and exhibition centres although there will be room for certain pollution-free industries. —From Shanghai Star
问答题This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a Memo according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Answer Sheet. 假设你叫李平,是William Black的秘书。今天(2017年3月18日)有一位来自英国Cole公司的Tom先生给William Black打电话,但是他不在。Tom请你转告William Black,由于订不上飞机票,他不能参加原定于3月21日的会议了,希望William Black能够谅解,并希望William Black能将会议中的重要事务转告他。请你根据以上信息写一份备忘录,注意书写的格式。
