已选分类
文学外国语言文学
问答题副教授
问答题What are the basic Calvinist tenets?
问答题他离开我们已经很多年了,但是我时常想起他。
问答题What are the factors influencing sentence comprehension?
问答题Please give the names of the two important figures in New Zealand"s colonial history.
问答题Some people say that in the highly developed industrial and material society, people are degenerating (退化) and are being dehumanized (使失去人性), and people can not live in harmony with nature. Do you agree with them? Why or why not? Living in Harmony with Nature in a Post-industrial society? 2. A number of scholars have recently asserted that there exist large-scale human-induced environmental pressures, which lead to acute (尖锐的) social conflict. What are the effects of intervening (干预的,介入的 ) factors on the relation of human activity, environmental change, and acute social conflict according to your understand? Causes of Conflicts Resulted from Environmental Change 3. With the coming of globalization, cross-cultural communication will be increasingly important In your opinion, what will be the future trends of the Chinese culture? The Future Trends of Chinese Culture
问答题 By a faction, I understand a number of citizens, whether amounting to a majority or minority of the whole, who are united and actuated by some common impulse of passion, or of interest, adverse to the rights of other citizens or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the community. There are two methods of curing the mischief of factions: the one, by removing its causes; the other, by controlling its effects. There are again two methods of removing the causes of faction: the one, by destroying the liberty which is essential to its existence; the other, by giving to every citizen the same opinions, the same passions, and the same interests. (47) It could never be more truly said than of the first remedy, that it was worse than the disease. (48) Liberty is to faction what air is to fire, an ailment without which it instantly expires. (49) But it could not be less folly to abolish liberty, which is essential to political life, because it nourishes faction, than it would be to wish the annihilation of air, which is essential to animal life, because it imparts to fire its destructive agency. The second expedient is as impracticable as the first would be unwise. As long as the reason of man continues fallible, and he is at liberty to exercise it, different opinions will be formed. As long as the connection subsists between his reason and his self-love, his opinions and his passions will have a reciprocal influence on each other; and the former will be objects to which the latter will attach themselves. The latent causes of faction are thus shown in the nature of man; and we see them everywhere brought into different degrees of activity, according to the different circumstances of civil society. If a faction consists of less than a majority, relief is supplied by the republican principle, which enables the majority to defeat its sinister views by regular vote…When a majority is included in a faction, the form of popular government, on the other hand, enables it to sacrifice to its ruling passion or interest both the public good and the rights of other citizens. (50) To secure the public good and private rights, against the danger of such a faction, and at the same time to preserve the spirit and the form of popular government, is the great object to which our inquiries are directed…
问答题这个地区有大量肉类供应,但新鲜水果奇缺。
问答题You are required to write an essay on the topic Which Mode of Travel Do You Like? You should write no less than 200 words and base your essay on the outline and table below: (10 points)1. There are two modes of travel.2. Compare two modes of travel in terms of 1) the attraction of package travel (旅行社旅游) 2) the attraction of traveling on one's own (独立旅游) 3) the disadvantage of both3. Your preference. 以下是某旅行社的宣传资料:
{{B}}千岛湖、黄山三日游{{/B}}
个人旅游单价
团体价(加导游)
折扣
来回车费
500
300
40%
公园票价(15个景点)
400
200
25%
伙食(平均价)
300
150
50%
宾馆住宿
300
150
50%
总 价
1500
800
40%
问答题Endocentric construction is one whose distribution is functionally equivalent to that of one or more of its constituents, i. e. , a word or a group of words, which serve as a definable centre or head.
问答题It"s clear that anonymous social networks are growing quickly: Whisper has drawn 2.5 billion page views a month, while Secret has 3.5 billion page views; Snapchat has attracted 26 million users. Some call them online confessionals, others believe they"re merely a millennial fad, and most just see them as vehicles for inappropriate commentary. While that may be the case now, the noise will eventually die down.
And more importantly, there is a larger lesson to be learned for companies looking to soon capitalize on this new and active audience. Like traditional social networks once were, anonymous ones are in their infancy, and the potential for services like Whisper is huge because there is legitimacy behind what people are saying. There"s a strong need for enterprises to be able to capture public input in a place where customers feel safe in order to turn that feedback into action.
问答题{{B}}Outlines:{{/B}}
1) interpretation of the saying;
2) comments on the saying;
3) embodiment of the saying in scientific research or daily life.
问答题那个年轻人宁愿继续干他在公司的信息技术工作,也不愿去考研。
问答题复合型人才
问答题In the two decades between 1929 and 1949, sculpture in the United States sustained what was probably the greatest expansion in sheer technique to occur in many centuries. There was, first of all, the incorporation of welding into sculptural practice, with the result that it was possible to form a new kind of metal object.
6
For sculptors working with metal earlier restricted to the dense solidity of the bronze cast, it was possible to add a type of work assembled from paper-thin metal sheets or sinuously curved rods.
Sculpture could take the form of a linear, two-dimensional frame and still remain physically self-supporting. Along with the innovation of welding came a correlative departure: freestanding sculpture that was shockingly flat.
Yet another technical expansion of the options for sculpture appeared in the guise of motion.
7
The individual parts of a sculpture were no longer understood as necessarily fixed in relation to one another, but could be made to change position within a work constructed as a moving object; motorizing the sculpture was only one of many possibilities taken up in the 1930"s.
Other strategies for getting the work to move involved structuring it in such a way that external forces, like air movements or the touch of a viewer could initiate motion.
8
Movement brought with it a new attitude towards the issue of sculptural unity: a work might be made of widely diverse and even discordant elements: their formal unity would be achieved through the arc of a particular motion completing itself through time.
Like the use of welding and movement, the third of these major technical expansions to develop in the 1930"s and 1940"s addressed the issues of sculptural materials and sculptural unity.
9
But its medium for doing so was the found object and item not intended for use in a piece of artwork, such as a newspaper or metal pipe.
To create a sculpture by assembling parts that had been fabricated originally for a quite different context did not necessarily involve a new technology.
10
But it did mean a change in sculptural practice, for it raised the possibility that making sculpture might involve more a conceptual shift than a physical transformation of the material from which it is composed.
问答题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}
A professor from Australia will deliver a lecture on Australian society and culture, and you are asked to write a notice on behalf of the Students' Union. Your notice should include:
(1) brief introduction of the lecturer;
(2) outline of the lecture;
(3) time and place.
问答题"I"ve never met a human worth cloning," says cloning expert Mark Westhusin from the cramped confines of his lab at Texas A&M University. "It"s a stupid endeavor."
11
That"s an interesting choice of adjective, coming from a man who has spent millions of dollars trying to clone a 13-year-old dog named Missy.
So far, he and his team have not succeeded, though they have cloned two calves and expect to clone a cat soon. They just might succeed in cloning Missy later this year—or perhaps not for another five years. It seems the reproductive system of man"s best friend—dog is one of the mysteries of modern science.
Westhusin"s experience with cloning animals leaves him vexed by all this talk of human cloning.
12
In three years of work on the Missyplicity project, using hundreds upon hundreds of canine eggs, the A&M team has produced only a dozen or so embryos carrying Missy"s DNA.
13
The wastage of eggs and the many spontaneously aborted fetuses may be acceptable when you"re dealing with cats or bulls, he argues, but not
with humans.
"Cloning is incredibly inefficient, and also dangerous," he says.
Even so, dog cloning is a commercial opportunity, with a nice research payoff. Ever since Dolly the sheep was cloned in 1997, Westhusin"s phone at A&M College of Veterinary Medicine has been ringing busily. Cost is no obstacle for customers like Missy"s mysterious owner, who wishes to remain unknown to protect his privacy. He"s plopped down $3.7 million so far to fund the research because he wants a twin to carry on Missy"s fine qualities after she dies. But he knows her clone may not have her temperament.
14
In a statement of purpose, Missy"s owners and the A&M team say they are "both looking forward to studying the ways that her clone differs from Missy."
The fate of the dog samples will depend on Westhusin"s work.
15
He knows that even if he gets a dog viably pregnant, the offspring, should they survive, will face the problems shown at birth by other cloned animals: abnormalities like immature lungs and heart and weight problems.
"Why would you ever want to clone humans," Westhusin asks, "when we"re not even close to getting it worked out in animals yet?"
问答题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}A.Studythegraphbelowcarefullyandwriteanessayofabout200words.B.Youressayshouldcovertheinformationprovidedandmeettherequirementsbelow:(1)interpretthegraph;(2)givethepossiblecausesforthechange;(3)yourcomments.
问答题Please read the following article in Chinese carefully, and then write a summary of 200 words in English on the ANSWER SHEET. Make sure that you cover all the major points of the article. 美国癌症协会报告说,美国癌症致死人数在2004年继续减少,这是继2003年以来连续第二年人数下降。 协会报告表示,这一结论显示,去年发布的2003年癌症致死人数出现70多年以来的小幅下降的报告是可靠的,也可能是人数继续下降的开始,而不仅仅是在调查中侥幸得出的数据。 2003—2004年,癌症致死的人数下降了3014人,在去年公布的数据上(2002—2003年的癌症致死人数)有了相当大的增加。 美国癌症协会把死亡人数的减少部分归结为减少吸烟和改善直肠癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌的诊疗技术。就手头上的数据显示,人数减少最多的是因直肠癌致死的,其中男性死亡人数减少了1110人,女性减少了1094人。 流行病学专业执行主任兼癌症协会监督伊丽莎白?沃德博士认为,死亡人数的减少最主要是由于在治疗直肠癌中使用了筛选测定法。这种方法使得癌症在最可治愈的早期就被发现,甚至还能找到癌症早期出现的息肉,并在其转化成恶性肿瘤前将其切除,从而达到完全预防癌症的目的。 尽管只有大约半数的需要进行筛选的成年人进行了必要的检查,但在直肠癌诊疗方面的进步还是令人瞩目的。如果更多的人参与到筛选中来,死亡人数和发病率可能下降得更多。 柳格特博士表示,在直肠癌死亡人数下降的原因中,治疗方法和药物的改善也功不可没。 “1998—2000年之间,直肠癌的治疗方法经历了一次革命。‘革命’还不足以显示其重要性,”柳格特博士认为。“我们从以前的只有单一的药物到有了六七种好的药物。这大大提高了治愈率和病人的存活率。” “癌症死亡率的下降最终导致了总的人口死亡率的下降,这确实是这些年在控制烟草、疾病早期诊疗与筛选项目和临床及基础研究项目上的努力和投资的反映,”沃德博士表示。“我们已经取得了许多成就,但我们还有很多事情要做。” 沃德博士说,最让人关心的是非裔美国人在几乎所有种类的癌症中的死亡率都明显比白人高出很多。研究人员还没有完全找到原因。他们认为,收入、教育、医疗差距是死亡人数差距的一些原因,但不完全归结于此。 沃德博士认为,“如果我们真的希望利用我们所掌握的技术继续在癌症诊疗中取得进步,我们必须找到一种途径,让所有人都能得到他们所需要的如何预防癌症的信息,并保证所有人都能够接受早期诊疗——高质量的治疗。这样,10~20年以后,这种差距就将不再会存在了。”
问答题许多医生认为,吃得过多是该国的主要健康问题之一。
