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文学外国语言文学
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Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
The idea that some groups of people may be more intelligent than others is one of those hypotheses that dare not speak its name. But Gregory Cochran is 1 to say it anyway. He is that 2 bird, a scientist who works independently 3 any institution. He helped popularize the idea that some diseases not 4 thought to have a bacterial cause were actually infections, which aroused much controversy when it was first suggested.
5 he, however, might tremble at the 6 of what he is about to do. Together with another two scientists, he is publishing a paper which not only 7 that one group of humanity is more intelligent than the others, but explains the process that has brought this about. The group in 8 are a particular people originated from central Europe. The process is natural selection.
This group generally do well in IQ test, 9 12-15 points above the 10 value of 100, and have contributed 11 to the intellectual and cultural life of the West, as the 12 of their elites, including several world-renowned scientists,13 hey also suffer more often than most people from a number of nasty genetic diseases, such as breast cancer. These facts, 14 ave previously been thought unrelated. The former has been 15 social effects, such as a strong tradition of 16 ucation. The latter was seen as a (an) 17 genetic isolation. Dr. Cochran suggests that the intelligence and diseases are intimately18 is argument is that the unusual history of these people has 19 em to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in this 20 ate of affairs.
1. A) selected B) prepared C) obliged D) pleased
2. A) unique B) particular C) special D) rare
3. A) of B) with C) in D) against
4. A) subsequently B) presently C) previously D) lately
5. A) Only B) So C) Even D) Hence
6. A) thought B) sight C) cost D) risk
7. A) advises B) suggests C) protests D) objects
8. A) progress B) fact C) need D) question
9. A) attaining B) scoring C) reaching D) calculating
10. A) normal B) common C) mean D) total
11. A) unconsciously B) disproportionately
C) indefinitely D) unaccountably
12. A) missions B) fortunes C) interests D) careers
13. A) affirm B) witness C) observe D) approve
14. A) moreover B) therefore C) however D) meanwhile
15. A) given up B) got over C) carried on D) put down
16. A) assessing B) supervising C) administering D) valuing
17. A) development B) origin C) consequence D) instrument
18. A) linked B) integrated C) woven D) combined
19. A) limited B) subjected C) converted D) directed
20. A) paradoxical B) incompatible C) inevitable D) continuous
填空题With
production
having gone
up steadily, the factory needs an
ever-increasing
supply
of
raw materials.
填空题Tom is one of the ______ (good)students in his class.
填空题Comparing
with the weather
of
last winter, it is
much
milder and more pleasant
this winter
.
A. Comparing
B. of
C. much
D. this winter
填空题It is high time that the manager (pay) ______ more attention to the services for the customers.
填空题你去过上海吗?
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填空题As there is a critical shortage of sugar in Japan, the goods should be ready ______ shipment as early as possible and the price to be quoted by you should be ______ an FAS Dalian basis.
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填空题According to the usual international practice of arbitration, the arbitration rules ______ in principle shall be applied.
填空题It seems there is something ______(mystery) about his family background.
填空题You are so interested in this matter, but {{U}}我宁愿你对此一无所知{{/U}}.
填空题The people there are ______ (friendly)and ______ (humorous)than we expected.
填空题The new flight doesn't go direct to Rome, 而是要绕道巴黎.
填空题Jack didnt see the museum steps, so he ______ down. (fall)
填空题Armstead would talk to the young men ______. 阿姆斯特德将按照自己的方式和那些年轻人谈判。
填空题Needless to say, our garden is now surrounded by a jungle.
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