已选分类
文学外国语言文学
填空题What a pity that they didn't realize the entire event had been arranged for their ______(convenient).
填空题Lily: I' m sorry I broke your mirror.Smith: Oh, really? ______
填空题Just as children the world over like Christmas rooming, adults so like Christmas evening when peace and calm return to the household.A.Just asB.likeC. adults soD.peace and calm
填空题A. Set a Good Example for Your Kids. B. Build Your Kids' Work Skills. C. Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities. D. Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis. E. Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies. F. Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are. G. Build Your Kids' Sense of Responsibility. Mothers and fathers can do a lot to ensure a safe landing in early adulthood for their kids. Even if a job's starting salary seems too small to satisfy an emerging adult's need for rapid content, the transition from school to work can be less of a setback if the start-up adult is ready for the move. Here are a few measures, drawn from my book Ready or Not, Here Life Comes, that parents can take to prevent what I call "work-life unreadiness". (41) You can start this process when they are 11 or 12. Periodically review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with them and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating. Also, identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best. (42) Kids need a range of authentic role models—as opposed to members of their clique, pop stars and vaunted athletes. Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows and how they got where they are. Discuss the joys and downsides of your own career and encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future. When asked what they want to do, they should be discouraged from saying "I have no idea" . They can change their minds 200 times, but having only a foggy view of the future is of little good. (43) Teachers are responsible for teaching kids how to learn; parents should be responsible for teaching them how to work. Assign responsibilities around the house and make sure homework deadlines are met. Encourage teenagers to take a part-time job. Kids need plenty of practice delaying gratification and deploying effective organizational skills, such as managing time and setting priorities. (44) Playing video games encourages immediate content. And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in a passive way. At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats for long stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors. All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs. (45) They should know how to deal with setbacks, stresses and feelings of inadequacy. They should also learn how to solve problems and resolve conflicts, ways to brainstorm and think critically. Discussions at home can help kids practice doing these things and help them apply these skills to everyday life situations. What about the son or daughter who is grown but seems to be struggling and wandering aimlessly through early adulthood.'? Parents still have a major Me to play, but now it is more delicate. They have to be careful not to come across as disappointed in their child. They should exhibit strong interest and respect for whatever currently interests their fledging adult ( as naive or ill conceived as it may seem) while becoming a partner in exploring options for the future. Most of all, these new adults must feet that they are respected and supported by a family that appreciates them.
填空题During the contracted period, the contractor shall have the right to appoint ______ for departments of the Company and the Refinery. (person, personnel, labourer, worker, staff)
填空题S syllabus is a grammar-oriented syllabus based on a selection of language items and structures.
填空题
Every geologist is familiar with the erosion cycle. No
sooner has an area of land been raised alive sea-level than it becomes subject
to the erosive forces of nature. The rain beats down on the ground and washed{{U}}
(51) {{/U}}the finer particles, sweeping them into rivulets and then
into rivers and out to sea. The frost freezes the rain water in cracks of the
rocks and breaks{{U}} (52) {{/U}}even the hardest of the constituents of
the earth's crust. Blocks of rock dislodged at high levels are brought down by
the force of gravity. Alternate heating and{{U}} (53) {{/U}}of bare rock
surfaces causes their disintegration. In the dry regions of the world the wind
is a powerful force in removing material from one area to another. All this is
natural. But nature has also provided certain defensive forces. Bare rock
surfaces are in{{U}} (54) {{/U}}course protected by soil itself
dependent initially on the weathering of the rocks. Slowly{{U}} (55)
{{/U}}surely, different types of soil with differing "profiles" evolve the
main types depending primarily on the climate. The protective soil covering,
once it is formed, is held together by the growth of vegetation. Grass and
herbaceous plants,{{U}} (56) {{/U}}long, branching tenuous roots, hold
firmly together the surface particles. The{{U}} (57) {{/U}}is true with
the forest cover. The heaviest tropical down- pours beating on the leave of the
giant trees reach the ground only{{U}} (58) {{/U}}spray, gently watering
the surface layers and penetrating along the long passages provided by the roots
to the lower levels of the soil. The soil, thus protected by grass, herb, or
trees, furnishes a quiet habitat for a myriad varied organisms-earth-worms that
importantly modify the soil, bacteria, active in their work of converting{{U}}
(59) {{/U}}leaves and decaying vegetation into humus and food for the
growing plants. Chemical action is constantly taking{{U}} (60) {{/U}}.
Soil acids attack mineral particles and salts in solution move from one layer in
the soil to another.
填空题Can you figure out the ______ (imply) meaning of his statement?
填空题Insurance policy Insurance certificate Open policy Premium The insurer
填空题形式对等和功能对等是由谁提出的?它们有什么区别?
填空题In learning a second language, a learner will subconsciously use his L1 knowledge. This process is called language______.
填空题Instead of waiting for a______(favor) turn, the paper-making industry has begun seeking new ways for development.
填空题[A] The Need for Science
[B] The Methods of Science
[C] The Challenge of Unsolved Problems
[D] The Specific Features of the Laws of Science
[E] The Steps in Establishing a Scientific Theory
[F] The Rapid Increase of Scientific Knowledge
It is the business of the scientist to accumulate knowledge about the universe and all that is in it, and to find, if he is able, common factors which underlie and account for the facts that he knows. He chooses, when he can, the method of the "controlled experiment".
41. ______
In the course of his inquiries the scientist may find what he thinks is one common explanation for an increasing number of facts. The explanation, if it seems consistently to fit the various facts, is called a hypothesis. If a hypothesis continues to stand the test of numerous experiments and remains unshaken, it becomes a law.
42. ______
The "laws" of science differ from the "laws" of a country in two ways. First, a scientific law is liable at any time to need modifying. This happens when a fact is discovered which seems to contradict what the "law" would lead one to expect. The "law" may, in fact, have to be abandoned altogether. Second, a scientific "law" says, "This is likely to be the explanation", or "This accounts for the facts as far as we know them". But the "law" of the country says, "You must... " or "You must not... " The scientific "law" has no moral force; it is not binding on human behavior nor approved or opposed by human conscience.
43. ______
The evidence as to the vastness of the universe and the complexity of its arrangements continues to grow at an amazing rate. The gap between what we know and all that can he known seems not to diminish, but rather to increase with every new discovery. Fresh unexplored regions are forever opening out. The rapidity of the growth of scientific knowledge, in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, is apt to give students and teachers the impression that no sooner is a problem stated than the answer is forthcoming. A more detailed study of the history of science corrects the impression that fundamental discoveries are made with dramatic suddenness. Even in our present age no less than fifty years separate the discovery of radioactivity from the explosion of the first atomic bomb. The teacher, giving his brief accounts of scientific discovery, is apt to forget the long periods of misunderstanding, of false hypotheses and general uncertainty, which almost invariably precede the clear statement of scientific truth.
44. ______
The vast mass of information which scientists have gained has provided the answer to the fundamental questions which, through the centuries, have puzzled and sometimes tortured the human mind. There are many such questions. The study of parasites has provided evidence that organisms which could be self-supporting have become parasites, but hardly any light has been shed on the problem of why they should have done so. What enables an organism to respond to the poisonous secretions of harmful bacteria and organize its resources to defend its life?
45. ______
To raise the standard of living in any country, two things are required, scientific knowledge, and a population sufficiently educated to understand how to apply it. Without the latter, the expected benefits will not come.
填空题
填空题As the young ladies of the family went to church with their father, they remarked how he took a different seat from that which he usually occupied when he chose to attend divine worship.
填空题When no one answered the door, she ______ through the window to see.if anyone was there. 见没人来开门,她隔着窗户费劲儿地向里面张望,看是否有人在。
填空题
[A] Preserving cultural identity can be achieved in different way.[B]
Ritual and ceremony are used in order to keep their own cultural
identification.[C] Ritual and ceremony should not be regarded as a only way
of keeping cultural identification, for they have other function.[D]
Different cultures mainly use superstition to keep identification.[E] Ritual
and ceremony have a closer relation with superstition.[F] In American ritual
and ceremony can show their subcultures identity. The speaker
asserts that rituals and ceremonies are needed for any culture or group of
people to retain a strong sense of identity. I agree that one purpose of ritual
and ceremony is to preserve cultural identity, at least in modern times.
However, this is not their sole purpose; nor are ritual and ceremony the only
means of preserving cultural identity. 41.______
I agree with the speaker insofar as one purpose of ritual and ceremony in
today's world is to preserve cultural identity. Native American tribes, for
example, cling tenaciously to their traditional ceremonies and rituals, which
typically tell a story about 'tribal heritage. The reason for maintaining these
rituals and customs lies largely in the tribes' 500-year struggle against
assimilation, even extinction, at the hands of European intruders. An outward
display of traditional customs and distinct heritage is needed to put the world
on notice that each tribe is a distinct and autonomous people, with its own
heritage, values, and ideas. Otherwise, the tribe risks total assimilation and
loss of identity. 42.______ The lack of
meaningful ritual and ceremony in homogenous mainstream America underscores this
point. Other than a few gratuitous ceremonies such as weddings and
funerals, we maintain no common rituals to set us apart from other cultures. The
reason for this is that as a whole America has little cultural identity of its
own anymore. Instead, it has become a patchwork quilt of many subcultures, such
as Native Americans, Hasidic Jews, Amish, and urban African Americans--each of
which resort to some outward demonstration of its distinctiveness in order to
establish and maintain a unique cultural identity.
43.______ Nevertheless, preserving cultural identify
cannot be the only purpose of ritual and ceremony. Otherwise, how would one
explain why isolated cultures that don't need to distinguish themselves to
preserve their identity nevertheless engage in their own distinct rituals and
ceremonies? In fact, the initial purpose of ritual and ceremony is rooted not in
cultural identity but rather superstition and spiritual belief. The original
purpose of a ritual might have been to frighten away evil spirits, to bring
about weather conditions favorable to bountiful harvests, or to entreat the gods
for a successful hunt or for victory in battle. Even today some primitive
cultures engage in rituals primarily for such reasons.
44.______ Nor are ritual and ceremony the only means of
preserving cultural identity. For example, our Amish culture demonstrates its
distinctiveness through dress and lifestyle. Hasidic Jews set themselves apart
by their dress, vocational choices, and dietary habits. And African Americans
distinguish themselves today by their manner of speech and gesture. Of course,
these subcultures have their own distinct ways of cerebrating events such as
weddings, coming of age, and so forth. Yet ritual and ceremony are not the
primary means by which these subcultures maintain their identity.
45.______ In sum, to prevent total cultural assimilation
into our modern-day homogenous soup, a subculture with a unique and proud
heritage must maintain an outward display of that heritage--by way of ritual and
ceremony. Nevertheless, ritual and ceremony serve a spiritual function as
well--one that has little to do with preventing cultural assimilation. Moreover,
rituals and ceremonies are not the only means of preserving cultural
identity.
填空题
填空题I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into ______ (consider) when judging my examination.
填空题根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:A1ice对医生说自己感到身体不适。今天早上起得很早做功课,摔在地板上。在那之前,曾感到紧张,并有时眼睛疼。医生说不要担心,但要Alice一定要有足够的睡眠。
Doctor: Hi, Alice, what seems to be the problem? Alice:
Well,{{U}} (51) {{/U}}at the moment. I'm preparing for exams and I've
been staying up late at night studying. This morning{{U}} (52) {{/U}},
and I fell onto the floor. Doctor: Had you had any
signs? Alice: rd been pretty nervous{{U}} (53)
{{/U}}. Doctor: Well, it sounds as if you've probably been
overdoing your study and you're too tired.{{U}} (54) {{/U}}, but I
think you should take it easy for a while and. try{{U}} (55)
{{/U}}. Alice: Yes. I haven't been getting much sleep
lately.
