填空题Directions: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. A. See you this evening B. I've gotta run C. See you again D. I probably won't be back for supper E. I'll go to the office F. take care G. Don't worry H. I'll just take the subway Gary: Dear, I have to go to the office early today. Can you take Sally to school? Ada: Sure. Want me to give you a ride? Gary: No, forget it. {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}. It's very quick. I'll pick Sally up this afternoon. You can just come home after work. Ada: OK. Oh, I almost forgot. {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}. I've made an evening appointment with Mr. Steven to talk about our next project. Gary: Oh, I see. {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}. Hurry Sally up a little. She hasn't even had her breakfast yet. Ada: OK. {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}. Love you, honey. Gary: I love you, too. {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}.

填空题A. Some archaeological sites have always been easily observable—for example, the Parthenon in Athens, Greece; the pyramids of Giza in Egypt; and the megaliths of Stonehenge in southern England. But these sites are exceptions to the norm. Most archaeological sites have been located by means of careful searching, while many others have been discovered by accident. Olduvai Gorge, an early hominid site in Tanzania, was found by a butterfly hunter who literally fell into its deep valley in 1911. Thousands of Aztec artifacts came to light during the digging of the Mexico City subway in the 1970s. B. In another case, American archaeologists Retie Million and George Cowgill spent years systematically mapping the entire city of Teotihuacán in the Valley of Mexico near what is now Mexico City at its peak around AD 600, this city was one of the largest human settlements in the world. The researchers mapped not only the city"s vast and ornate ceremonial areas, but also hundreds of simpler apartment complexes where common people lived. C. How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground? Typically, they survey and sample (make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information. Surveys and test samples have also become important for understanding the larger landscapes that contain archaeological sites. D. Surveys can cover a single large settlement or entire landscapes. In one case, many researchers working around the ancient Maya city of Copán, Honduras, have located hundreds of small rural villages and individual dwellings by using aerial photographs and by making surveys on foot. The resulting settlement maps show how the distribution and density of the rural population around the city changed dramatically between AD 500 and 850, when Copán collapsed. E. To find their sites, archaeologists today rely heavily on systematic survey methods and a variety of high-technology tools and techniques. Airborne technologies, such as different types of radar and photo-graphic equipment carried by airplanes or spacecraft, allow archaeologists to learn about what lies beneath the ground without digging. Aerial surveys locate general areas of interest or larger buried features, such as ancient buildings or fields. F. Most archaeological sites, however, are discovered by archaeologists who have set out to look for them. Such searches can take years. British archaeologist Howard Carter knew that the tomb of the Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhamum existed from information found in other sites. Carter sifted through rubble in the Valley of the Kings for seven years before he located the tomb in 1922. In the late 1800s British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans combed antique dealers" stores in Athens, Greece. He was searching for ting engraved seals attributed to the ancient Mycenaean culture that dominated Greece from the 1400s to 1200s BC. Evans"s interpretations of those engravings eventually led them to find the Minoan palace at Knossos (Knosó s), on the island of Crete, in 1900. G. Ground surveys allow archaeologists to pinpoint the places where digs will be successful. Most ground surveys involve a lot of walking, looking for surface clues such as small fragments of pottery. They often include a certain amount of digging to test for buried materials at selected points across a landscape. Archaeologists also may locate buried remains by using such technologies as ground radar, magnetic-field recording, and metal detectors. Archaeologists commonly use computers to map sites and the landscapes around sites. Two and three-dimensional maps are helpful tools in planning excavations, illustrating how sites look, and presenting the results of archaeological research. Order: 6 →A→ 7 →E→ 8 → 9 → 10

填空题In linguistics, ______ refers to the study of the rules governing the way words are combined to form sentences in a language, or simply, the study of the formation as sentences.

填空题( )mineral ore A. sample ( )ordinary garments B. manual ( )fish C. F. A. Q. ( )hair washing machines D. G. M. Q. ( )medical apparatus E. famous brand ( ) wheat F. specification ( ) calligraphic works C. inspection ( ) power plant generator H. drawing or diagram

填空题They all enjoyed ______ (learning/to learn) to skate.

填空题Not Uuntil/U she Ugot to/U the classroom Ushe found/U that she Uhad forgotten/U to bring her books.

填空题Even if what you said is right, some other factors should also be taken into consideration.

填空题Warnings about the dangers of smoking seem to have little ______ on this age group． 吸烟有害健康的告诫对这个年龄层的人没有产生多大作用。

填空题Old houses have been pulled down to ______ greenery.

填空题Online educational courses would be put to use ______ a global ______ in the following decade.

填空题 Part Ⅴ Cloze Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are .four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. If you know where to find a good plastic-free shampoo, can you tell Jeanne Haegele? Last September, the 28-year-old Chicago resident (62) to cut plastics out of her life. The marketing coordinator was concerned about (63) the chemicals coming out of some common types of plastic might be doing to her body. She was also worried about the damage all the plastic (64) was doing to the environment. So she (65) on her bike and rode to the nearest grocery store to see what she could find that didn't (66) plastic. "I went in and (67) bought anything," Haegele says. She did (68) some canned food and a carton (纸盒)of milk— (69) to discover later that both containers were (70) with plastic resin (树脂). "Plastic," she says,"just seemed like it was in everything." She's right. Back in the 1960s, plastic was well (71) its way to becoming a staple of American life. The U.S. produced 28 million tons of plastic waste in 2005—27 million tons of which (72) in landfills (垃圾填埋场). Our food and water come (73) in plastic. It's used in our phones and our computers, the cars we drive and the planes we ride in. But the (74) adaptable substance has its dark side. Environmentalists feel worried about the petroleum needed to make it. Parents worry about the possibility of (75) chemicals making their way from (76) plastic into children's bloodstreams. Which means Haegele isn't the only person trying to cut plastic out of her life—she isn't (77) the only one blogging about this kind of (78) . But those who've tried know it's (79) from easy to go plastic-free. "These things seem to be so common (80) it is practically impossible to avoid coming into (81) with them," says Frederick vom Saaha biologist at the University of Missouri. 62. A) recovered B) resolved C) removed D) retreated 63. A) what B) why C) who D) when 64. A) crust B) unit C) rubbish D) essence 65. A) hinged B) dipped C) stretched D) hopped 66. A) induce B) consist C) include D) compose 67. A) slightly B) roughly C) barely D) nearly 68. A) pursue B) prescribe C) purchase D) preserve 69. A) ever B) merely C) rather D) only 70. A) coupled B) lined C) combined D) probed 71. A) by B) on C) under D) over 72. A) ended up B) put up C) set up D) pulled up 73. A) trapped B) adopted C) wrapped D) adapted 74. A) infinitely B) interactively C) resolutely D) remotely 75. A) absurd B) sensible C) toxic D) attractive 76. A) civil B) household C) internal D) family 77. A) largely B) still C) even D) hardly 78. A) diligence B) recreation C) accomplishment D) endeavor 79. A) far B) little C) well D) much 80. A) but B) that C) which D) while 81. A) fashion B) contact C) approach D) agreement

填空题This old picture reminded her of those days spent in the countryside.

填空题Where"s the man in question ?

填空题词语翻译：英译汉。(国际关系学院2012研，考试科目：英语翻译基础)universal suffrage

填空题0.89

填空题Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many (51) . The simple (52) for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things (53) in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements (54) interest, and more groups and organizations (55) different beliefs. In (56) , there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in (57) societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by (58) more areas of life to decision. In a simple-racial (59) , there are (60) occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for (61) because everything seems to be the same. And (62) conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed. Social change is also likely to occur more frequently and (63) in the material aspects of the culture than in the non-material, for example, in technology rather than in values; in the (64) basic and emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in form rather than in (65) ; and in elements that are (66) to the culture rather than in strange elements. (67) , social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes (68) readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp differences. This is one reason why change has (69) come more quickly to Black Americans as (70) to other American minorities, because of sharp difference between them and their white counterparts.

填空题Todays students need to learn language skills，computer know-how and so on，but ______ they need to learn how to be an honest and responsible citizen．当今的学生需要学语言技巧、计算机知识等等，但是最重要的是他们必须学会如何做一个诚实且有责任心的公民。