填空题爱心工程

填空题Only recently he began ______ (realize)that he was wrong.

填空题His success was obtained mainly through his good business sense.(owe) ____________________.

填空题Not ______ (surprise), the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.

填空题In discussing their plan for the coming weekend，his son suggested they watch a football game；his daughters，______，insisted they drive to their aunts in the country． 在讨论下周周末的计划时，他的儿子建议去看足球赛；而他的女儿们则坚持要开车去乡下的姑妈家。

填空题 Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word . In each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook. Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Over the next two decades, IIT graduates —educated at the expense of Indian taxpayers —played a major role in （1）California's Silicon Valley. The personal computer revolution and the invention （2） of the Internet made the demand （3） skilled labor mushroom to such tremendous proportions that even if every American child were to study nothing （4） science from now on, we would be unable to keep pace （5） demand in the decades to come.（6）, the legislation would benefit not immigrants, but American industry which would be （7） without it. In India （8） the meantime, the entire education system has shifted gears to feed the appetite of the American computer industry. As IIT cannot graduate enough students to fill these needs, every street corner now sports billboards （9） private academies （10） certificates in computer programming.

填空题[A] Fist convention of Comite Maritime International[B] The convention having been revised three times[C] Why is unification of maritime law necessary?[D] The convention with the most signature states.[E] Incompatible time scale[F] The salvage convention According to Constitution: "The Comite Maritime International (CMI) is a non-governmental international organization, the object of which is to contribute by all appropriate means and activities to the unification of maritime law in all its aspects. To this end it shall promote the establishment of national associations of maritime law and shall co-operate with other international organizations. "The CMI has been doing just that since 1897. 41______ In an address to the University of Turin in 1860, the Jurist Mancini said: "The sea with its winds, its storms and its dangers never changes and this demands a necessary uniformity of juridical regime." In other words, those involved in the world of maritime trade need to know that wherever they trade the applicable law will, by and large, be the same. Traditionally, uniformity is achieved by means of international conventions or other forms of agreement negotiated between governments and enforced domestically by those same governments. 42______ It is tempting to measure the success of a convention on a strictly numerical basis. If that is the proper criterion of success, one could say that one of the most successful conventions ever produced was the very first CMI convention--the Collision Convention of 1910. The terms of this convention were agreed on September 23, 1910 and the convention entered into force less than three years later, on March 1, 1913. 43______ Almost as successful, in numerical terms, is a convention of similar vintage, namely the Salvage Convention of 1910. Less than three years elapsed between agreement of the text at the Brussels Diplomatic Conference and entry into force on March 1, 1913. we are, quite properly, starting to see a number of denunciations of this convention, as countries adopt the new salvage Convention of 1989. It is worth recording that the Salvage Convention of 1989, designed to replace the 1910 Convention, did not enter into force until July 1996, more than seven years after agreement. The latest information available is that forty States have now ratified or acceded to the 1989 convention. 44______ The text of the first Limitation Convention was agreed at the Brussels Diplomatic Conference in August 1924, but did not enter into force until 1931-seven years after the text had been agreed. This convention was not widely supported, and eventually attracted only fifteen ratifications or accessions. The CMI had a second go at limitation with its 1957 Convention, the text of which was agreed in October of that year. It entered into force in May 1968 and has been ratified or acceded to by fifty-one states, though of course a number have subsequently denounced this convention in order to embrace the third CMI Limitation Convention, that of 1976. At the latest count the 76 Convention has been ratified or acceded to by thirtyseven states. The fourth instrument on limitation, namely the 1996 Protocol, has not yet come into force, despite the passage of six years since the Diplomatic Conference at Which the text of the was agreed. 45______ By almost any standard of measurement, the most successful maritime law convention of all time: the Civil Liability Convention of 1969. The text of that convention ( to which the CMI contributed both in background research and drafting) was agreed at a Diplomatic Conference in 1969 and it entered into force six years later, in June 1975. The convention has, at various stages, been acceded to or ratified by 103 states (with two additional "provisional" ratifications). If we add to this the various states and dependencies that come in under the UK umbrella, we realize that we are looking at a hugely successful convention. Conventions and other unifying instruments are born in adversity. An area of law may come under review because one or two' states have been confronted by a maritime legal problem that has affected them directly. Those sponsoring states may well spend some time reviewing the problem and producing the first draft of an instrument. Eventually, this draft may be offered to the International Maritime Organisation' s ( IMO ) Legal Committee for inclusion in its work program. Over ensuing years (the Legal Committee meeting every sic months or so), issues presented by the draft will be debated, new issues will be raised, and the instrument will be endlessly re-drafted. At some stage, the view will be taken that the instrument is sufficiently mature to warrant a Diplomatic Conference at which the text will be finalized. If the instrument is approved at the Diplomatic Conference, it will sit for twelve monthsawaiting signature and then be open to ratification and accession. The instrument will contain an entry into force requirement, which will need to be satisfied.

填空题A. taking medicines B. cold viruses C. the heat of your body D. various symptoms Phrases: A. take medicines to relieve 9 of colds B. 10 when you have a cold C. hundreds of kinds of 11 out there. D. 12 is killing the virus Many people catch a cold in the spring time or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon why can"t they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There"re actually 13 . You never know which one you will get, so there isn"t a cure for each one. When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and causes a blockade in it. You feel terrible because you can"t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but 14 . You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel miserable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold. Different people have different remedies for colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot bath and drink warm liquids. Other people 15 . There is one interesting thing to note. Some scientists say 16 is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer, because your body doesn"t develop a way to fight it and kill it.

填空题Pairs of words which show the reversal of a relationship between the two are categorized as c______ antonymy.

填空题Do the following statements agree with the claims of the writer in Reading Passage 1 ? In theparentheses on your Answer Sheet, writeYES if the statement agrees with the claims of the writerNO if the statement contradicts the claims of the writerNOT GIVEN if it is impossible to say what the writer thinks about this.

填空题Li Shan: Hello! Can I help you?Foreigner: Yes. I want to visit the Tian'anmen Square, the History Museum, do some shop-ping and go to see a theatre.Li Shan: (56) ?Foreigner: Just one day.Li Shan: Well, you can go shopping in Wangfujing street in the morning.Foreigner: How can I get there?Li Shan: (57) Foreigner: Are there any restaurants in Wangfujing street?Li Shah: Yes, there are lots. You can have lunch there, and in the afternoon, (58) Foreigner: I want to go to a theatre in the evening.Li Shan: Well, (59) Foreigner: Wonderful. Thanks for your help.Li Shan: You're welcome. (60)

填空题 [A] Refuse Gimmicks [B] Be Wary of Price Levels [C] Say No to Useless Things [D] Never Pay List Price [E] Stand up to Temptations [F] Switch — or Threaten to [G] Don’t Buy on Impulse In recent years the basic market principles of competition and choice have expanded into new aspects of American life. Consumers now face a bewildering array of options for air travel, phone service, medical care, even postal service. Car buyers can shop on the Internet for the best price at any dealership in their area. In some parts of the country, homeowners can purchase electricity from a menu of companies. All this choice translates into unprecedented consumer power. One of the persistent myths of capitalist culture is that business people love competition. They don’t. They spend their waking hours plotting ways to avoid it, and keep prices high. These days they use information technologies that give them intricate data on individual shoppers, and then present multiple prices to get each consumer to cough up the maximum he is willing to pay. The airlines have mastered this game, offering many levels of fares. So how can you make the most of your new power as a consumer? Here are rules to help you find your way. 41.______ In the New Economy, competition is so strong that fewer stores and services are immune to price pressure, so sharpen your bargaining skills. Ask retailers to match prices you’ve seen on the Internet. Ask at the checkout counter if there are any coupons or discounts you can use. Ask hotel clerks if there are better rates available. You’ll be surprised how often the answer is yes. 42.______ As competition heats up and pushes prices down, businesses scramble to boost their profits by heaping on extras: rust proofing your car, service contracts on your appliance, prepaid gasoline for your rental car. These stunts are devised to make you pay more at the last minute and probably aren’t a good deal. 43.______ The information highway is a two-way street. As a consumer, you can get more data. But while you are roaming the Web, businesses are studying your habits and vulnerabilities. Have a weakness for chocolates? Don’t be surprised if Amazon. Com offers to sell you a box while you’re browsing for books. They’re using a wrinkle on the last-minute marketing pitch perfected by McDonald’s: “Would you like fries with that?” The ploy works remarkably well. 44.______ Versioning is a tactic used by businesses to separate status-conscious consumers from the bargain-hungry ones — since the former mean bigger profit margins. “Deluxe” and “platinum” are code words used to entice status seekers to open their wallets. Add a third price level and the purses of even bargain-hungry shoppers can be pried open. Research shows that many consumers who might pick the lower-priced option when given just two choices will choose the medium-priced alternative if given three. “Consumers try to avoid extreme options,” write Carl Shapiro and Hal R. Varian in their book Information Rules. Consumers in .the New Economy face more demands on their time and attention than ever before, so they’re inclined to make the most familiar choice. Consider this: it had been a decade and a half since the breakup of AT＆T, yet it is still by far the largest long-distance provider — even while other phone companies offer $ 50 worth of free service for switching. More than ever, it pays to change services and brands. If you don’t want the hassles of switching remember that businesses are eager to hang on to consumers. The next time you get a tempting offer from a credit-card issuer or a phone company, call your current provider and ask them to match the deal. You’ll be pleased to find how often they’ll agree.

填空题To specify the COOPERATIVE PRINCIPLE, Grice introduced four categories of maxims as follows; Quantity, Quality, Relation and______.

填空题True friends are those who lend you a helping hand instead of leave you when you get into trouble. A. who B. helping C. leave D. into

填空题heavy

填空题Fitzgerald was one of the great(17)______ in American literature. T. S. Eliot read(18)"______" three times and concluded that it was "the(19)______that American fiction has taken since(20)______".

填空题______ (confident) is the key factor in communicating with opposite sex.