填空题 1. Plants give out faint ______ when they are thirsty. 11 2. Many insects like to attack ______ plants. 12 3. To test his theory, Robert is using a device that can ______ plant cries. 13 4. A Healthy plant sounds ______ in Robert's test. 14 5. The snapping pipes in plants make noises ten thousand times more quiet than a ______. 15

填空题[A]Amachinehasbeendevelopedthatpulpspaperandthenprocessesitintopackaging,e.g.egg-boxesandcartons.Thiscouldbeeasilyadaptedforlocalauthoritiesuse.Itwouldmeanthatpeoplewouldhavetoseparatetheirrefuseintopaperandnon-paper,withadifferentdustbinforeach.Paperis,infact,probablythematerialthatcanbemosteasilyrecycled;andnow,withmassiveincreasesinpaperprices,thetimehascomeatwhichcollectionbylocalauthoritiescouldbeprofitable.[B]Recyclingofthiskindisalreadyhappeningwithmilkbottles,whicharereturnedtothedairies,washedout,andrefilled.Butbothglassandpaperarebeingthreatenedbythegrowinguseofplastic.Moreandmoredairiesareexperimentingwithplasticbottles,andithasbeenestimatedthatifallthemilkbottlesnecessaryweremadeofplastic,thenBritishdairieswouldbeproducingtheequivalentofenoughplastictubingtoencircletheeartheveryfiveorsixdays![C]Thepackageitselfisofnointeresttotheshopper,whousuallythrowsitawayimmediately.UselesswrappingaccountsformuchoftherefuseputoutbytheaverageLondonhouseholdeachweek.Sowhyisitdone?Someofit,likethecellophaneonmeat,isnecessary,butmostoftherestissimplycompetitiveselling.Thisisabsurd.Packagingisusingupscarceenergyandresourcesandmessinguptheenvironment.[D]Thetroublewithplasticisthatitdoesnotrot.Someenvironmentalistsarguethattheonlysolutiontotheproblemofevergrowingmoundsofplasticcontainersistodoawaywithplasticaltogetherintheshops,asuggestionunacceptabletomanymanufacturerswhosaythereisnoalternativetotheirhandyplasticpacks.[E]Littleresearch,however,isbeingcarriedoutonthecostsofalternativetypesofpackaging.Justhowpossibleisit,forinstance,forlocalauthoritiestosalvagepaper,pulpitandrecycleitasegg-boxes?Woulditbecheapertoplantanotherforest?Paperisthematerialmostusedforpackaging--20millionpaperbagsareapparentlyusedinGreatBritaineachday--butverylittleissalvaged.[F]Itisevidentthatmoreresearchisneededintotherecoveryandreuseofvariousmaterialsandintothecostofcollectingandrecyclingcontainersasopposedtoproducingnewones.Unnecessarypackaging,intendedtobeusedjustonce,andmakingthingslookbettersothatmorepeoplewillbuythem,isclearlybecomingincreasinglyabsurd.Butitisnotsomuchaquestionofdoingawaywithpackagingasusingitsensibly.Whatisneedednowisamoresophisticatedapproachtousingscarceresourcesforwhatis,afterall,arelativelyunimportantfunction.[G]Togetachocolateoutofaboxrequiresaconsiderableamountofunpacking:theboxhastobetakenoutofthepaperbaginwhichitarrived;thecellophanewrapperhastobetornoff,thelidopenedandthepaperremoved;thechocolateitselfthenhastobeunwrappedfromitsownpieceofpaper.Butthisinsaneamountofwrappingisnotconfinedtoluxuries.Itisnowbecomingincreasinglydifficulttobuyanythingthatisnotdoneupincellophane,polytheneorpaper.Order:

填空题选出应填入下面一段英语中______内的正确答案。 During the past years, intelligent technology has evolved (1) three generations. The first was characterized by tools such as Prolog and OPS. Prolog is a simple backward-chaining environment, and OPS is a simple forward-chaining environment. This led to the second generation of knowledge-engineering environments. Its goal was to model, prototype and construct (2) systems. All three generations were oriented toward generic (3) and represented generalized implementation environments for the construction of expert system, knowledge based and AI applications. Some of the solution-oriented products are also seamlessly integrated with generic knowledge-engineering enviroments, permitting users to add (4) rules and objects, as well as predefined knowledge-base logic to address problems in manufacturing simulation. Marketplace orientation is rapidly (5) toward solution-oriented intelligent product environments. The fourth generation represents a new line of thinking and development by commercial firms will reduce the cost, risk and development time associated with problem solving. 供选择的答案： (1) software (2) custom (3) control (4) having (5) shifting (6) search (7) database (8) knowledge (9) after (10) through (11) problem solving (12) by

填空题Bound morphemes are classified into two types; ______and______root.

填空题[A]Althoughtheimpetusbehindlocation-basedtrackingwaspublicsafety,manycompaniesareexploringcommercialopportunitiesaswell.Severalcompaniesnowoffernon-emergencytrackingforamonthlyfeeofabout$15～$25.[B]Cellphoneshavebecomesoconvenientandaffordablethatinsomecasespeoplearereplacingtheirtraditionalphoneswithcellphones.Thesophisticationofcellphonetechnologyisincreasingatarapidpace.Itisimportanttoconsiderhowthistechnologyimpactsyourprivacywhenyoupurchaseanduseyourcellphone.[C]Groupsoffriendsarealsoexpectedtobeabletosign-upforlocation-basedtrackingservicesinthefuture.Companies,seekingtocapitalizeonpopularcomputersocialnetworks,suchasFriendsteraridMySpace,wouldallowfriendstotrackthelocationofeachother.Theservicewouldlikelyworksimilarlytothesocialnetworksontheinternet,whereonefriendwouldsendamessagetoanotheraskingthemtoauthorizethelocationtracking.Oncethepairoffriendswerelinked,eachpersoncouldsendrestaurantandmoviereviewsorevenweatherreportsdependingonthelocationoftheirfriend.[D]Inthepast,yourgenerallocationcouldbeverifiedbylookingatyourphonerecordstodeterminewhichtowerwasusedtoconnectyourcall.Now,yourlocationcanoftenbepinpointedinrealtimeifyourphoneisturnedon.Mostcurrent-modelphonesnowincludeGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)chips,whichcandetermineyourcoordinatesbyconnectingtosatellites.Itislikelythatthetrendofincludinglocation-trackingcomponentswillcontinueascellphonemanufacturerscomplywiththeFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)Enhanced911(E911)rule.[E]Theprivacypoliciesofcommerciallocation-trackingcompaniesusuallyrestricttheirservicestoeithertheactualownerofthecellphone,theparentofthecellphoneuseroremployer-ownedphones.Pleasebeawarethatifyouareusingaphoneorvehicleprovidedbyyouremployer,underthecurrentlawyouremployercanuseGPStomonitoryouduringworkhours.[F]Oneofthenewestcommercialformsofnon-emergencytrackingisaimedatparents.Inthenextyear,severalcompaniesareexpectedtopitchmonitoringservicestoparents.Theseserviceswouldallowparentstomonitortheirchild'slocationbytrackingtheircellphone.Aparentwouldbeabletoturnontheircomputerandlocatetheirchild—andevenwatchasthechildtravelsfromplacetoplace.Inadditiontotrackingthelocation,thesemonitoringservicescouldsendtextmessagestochildrenwhotraveltoofarfromparent-approvedlocations.Textmessagesmayalsobeusedtoalertparentsifastrangerorhackerattemptstousetheservicetolocatetheirchild.[G]TheFCC'sE911initiativerequirescellphonecarrierstobeabletopinpointtheircustomers'locationwithin100meters,soemergencyresponderscanreachtheminacrisis.However,phoneswithGPSchipscanactuallyfindyouwithinafewfeet.Ninety-fivepercentofcellphonesmustbeE911compliantbytheendof2005.Althoughseveralphonecarriershaveaskedforextensions,inthefuturenearlyallcellphoneswillhavelocation-trackingfeatures.Order:

填空题{{U}}As long as{{/U}} poor people, who in general axe colored, are in {{U}}conflict with{{/U}} richer people who in general are {{U}}lighter{{/U}} {{U}}skin{{/U}}, there's going to be a constant racial conflict in the world. A. As long as B. conflict with C. lighter D. skin

填空题There has been a steady ______ of phone calls from worried customers about the safety of the product． 不断有担心的消费者打来电话询问产品的安全性。

填空题A. I really want to see your new car B. to pay cash for this car C. Have you and the seller agreed upon a price D. to buy this car E. Does your father buy the car for you F. You might want to have a mechanic G. That would make it a lot easier fur me H. I won"t wait to buy it Brown: I think that car drove really well and is a good deal. William: It seems to be a good choice for you. 1 take a look at it just to be sure. Brown: My friend is a mechanic and he came and looked at it for me this morning. William: That was smart of you to think ahead. 2 ? Brown: Yes, he is willing to accept the price that I offered him. William: Have you thought about how to pay for your car? Brown: I saved up enough money 3 William: You"ve really thought this through. Let me go with you to make the payment and drive your car home for you. Brown: 4 William: Let"s go take care of that right now. 5 !

填空题In this article，the author tells us in very simple language how global warming ______． 在这篇文章中，作者以简明的语言告诉我们全球变暖是怎么发生的。

填空题WHEREAS Party B is ______ the real estate business, and the two parties are ______ consideration of the mutual conveyances and agree to enter ______ this Contract under the terms and conditions set forth as follows:

填空题A. Create a new image of yourself B. Have confidence in yourself C. Decide if the time is right D. Understand the context E. Work with professionals F. Make it efficient G. Know your goals No matter how formal or informal the work environment, the way you present yourself has an impact. This is especially true in first impressions. According to research from Princeton University, people assess your competence, trustworthiness, and likeability in just a tenth of a second, solely based on the way you look. The difference between today"s workplace and the "dress for success" era is that the range of options is so much broader. Norms have evolved and fragmented. In some settings, red sneakers or dress T-shirts can convey status; in others not so much. Plus, whatever image we present is magnified by social-media services like LinkedIn. Chances are, your headshots are seen much more often now than a decade or two ago. Millennials, it seems, face the paradox of being the least formal generation yet the most conscious of style and personal branding. It can be confusing. So how do we navigate this? How do we know when to invest in an upgrade? And what"s the best way to pull off one that enhances our goals? Here are some tips: 1 As an executive coach, I"ve seen image upgrades be particularly helpful during transitions—when looking for a new job, stepping into a new or more public role, or changing work environments. If you"re in a period of change or just feeling stuck and in a rut, now may be a good time. If you"re not sure, ask for honest feedback from trusted friends, colleagues and professionals. Look for cues about how others per ceive you. Maybe there"s no need for an upgrade and that"s OK. 2 Get clear on what impact you"re hoping to have. Are you looking to refresh your image or pivot it? For one person, the goal may be to be taken more seriously and enhance their professional image. For another, it may be to be perceived as more approachable, or more modem and stylish. For someone moving from finance to advertising, maybe they want to look more "SoHo." (It"s OK to use characterizations like that.) 3 Look at your work environment like an anthropologist. What are the norms of your environment? What conveys status? Who are your most important audience? How do the people you respect and look up to present themselves? The better you understand the cultural context, the more control you can have over your impact. 4 Enlist the support of professionals and share with them your goals and context. Hire a personal stylist, or use the free styling service of a store like J. Crew. Try a hair stylist instead of a barber. Work with a pro fessional photographer instead of your spouse or friend. It"s not as expensive as you might think. 5 The point of a style upgrade isn"t to become more vain or to spend more time fussing over what to wear. Instead, use it as an opportunity to reduce decision fatigue. Pick a standard work uniform or a few go-to options. Buy all your clothes at once with a stylist instead of shopping alone, one article of clothing at a time.

填空题In a highly influential article entitled "The Name and Nature of Translation Studies" , James Holmes further divides Descriptive Translation Studies(DTS)into the following three areas EXCEPT______.

填空题Translate the Following into English．(浙江工商大学2009研，考试科目：翻译与写作) 我觉得时辰钟是人生最好的象征了。时辰钟的针，平常一看总觉得是“不动”的，其实人造物中最常动的无过于时辰钟的针了。日常生活中的人生也如此，刻刻觉得我是我。似乎这“我”永远不变，实则与时辰钟的针一样地无常!一息尚存，总觉得我还是我，我没有变，还是留连着我的生，可怜受尽“渐”的欺骗。 “渐”的本质是“时间”，一般人对于时间的悟性，似乎只够支配搭船、乘车的短时间；对于百年的长时间的寿命，他们不能胜任，往往迷于局部而不能顾及全体。

填空题{{B}}Passage 2{{/B}} For years, youth sports pushers tried to get us hooked: organized sports, they said, offered a natural high and would build character in our children.{{U}} (71) {{/U}}But there are high-functioning cokeheads, too. Like every American, I have close friends whose families struggle with a youth sports addiction. So let's talk about the dark side of the youth sports epidemic. First off, when they're spending every spare second at soccer practice, children lose that crucial downtime they need for exercising their imaginations, as well as their limbs. And Dr. Lenny Wiersma, co-director of tile Center for the Advancement of Responsible Youth Sport, warns that when kids miss out on "the old sandbox and informal games," they also lose opportunities to develop peer interactions that are "organized and regulated by themselves." {{U}} (72) {{/U}}The Michigan study cited above also found a sixfold increase in the time children spent on "passive, spectator leisure," as more and more kids found themselves dragged off to watch their siblings' sports events. Organized youth sports also cut into relaxed family time.{{U}} (73) {{/U}}That's not to speak of all the exhausted parents who put their own interests--and relationships--on hold for a decade, devoting every free minute to hauling their kids from game to game. Of course, organized sports isn't the only culprit.{{U}} (74) {{/U}} The pressure can leave even high-achieving kids exhausted, demoralized and at risk of "self-destructive behaviors," Harvard's admissions office warns. Harvard now urges that applicants "take some sort of timeout before burnout becomes the hallmark of their generation." Parents: Just say no. Rip up that T-ball signup sheet; throw out the expensive soccer cleats. If you want an activity that develops character and physical skills, encourage the kids to help build houses with Habitat for Humanity. But the rest of the time, let them do what generations of American children did before them: climb trees, build backyard forts, play hopscotch and endless games of tag.{{U}} (75) {{/U}} A. Some children possess genuine athletic talent, and in the youth sports programs they really stands out and become more confident. B. It's time to give childhood back to our children. C. Like secondhand smoke, a child's involvement in youth sports can have detrimental side effects on others. D. And it's true that organized youth sports work out fine for some families. E. It's just one reflection of the middle-class American insistence on over-scheduling our children, rushing them between soccer practices, piano lessons, French lessons and SAT prep classes. F. The same study found that families today spend a third less time eating dinners together, and 28% less time taking family vacations.

填空题A further problem we had to con______ was who should take over from Bob Willis as vice-captain.

填空题The theory of conversational implicature was proposed by______.（中山大学2008研)

填空题A. What about you?B. Would yon like black tea?C. Do you have any eggs, madam?D. Would you like something to eat?E. Black tea or iced tea?F. Can I help you?G. Thank you very much.H. It is very tasty.Woman: (56) Ben: Yes, madam. What would you like to drink, Tony?Tony: I'd like some tea.Ben: (57) Tony: Iced tea, please. (58) Ben: I'd like some lemonade. (59) Tony: Yes, I'd like a pizza, please.Woman: What would you like on it, sir?Tony: Mushrooms, green peppers and onions, please.Ben: All fight, (60) .Woman: Yes.Ben: We want a cup of iced tea. a glass of milk, a glass of lemonade, a pizza and two eggs, please.Woman: OK.

填空题{{B}}PassageA{{/B}}{{B}}Directions:{{/B}}{{I}}ForQuestions11—15,youwillhearanintroductionaboutthelifeofacelebratedphotographer,HerbRitts.Whileyoulisten,filloutthetablewiththeinformationyou'veheard.Someoftheinformationhasbeengiventoyouinthetable.Writeonly1wordornumberineachnumberedbox.Youwillheartherecordingonlyonce.{{/I}}

填空题There are in China over fifty nationalities ______ the Hans．在中国，除了汉族还有50多个民族。