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填空题Earthquakes are an unusual______(occur) in England but are not totally unknown.
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填空题A. Can you recommend me some good web sites?B. Are you sure?C. It affects children.D. Are you fond of it?E. My friends usually contact me through them.F. What are you doing there, Ann?G. You are very kind.H. Actually I'm crazy about it.Bob: (56) Ann: I'm just checking my emails. (57) Bob: So do my colleagues. It's very convenient.Ann: By the way, do you often get on the Internet?Bob: Yes, I do it almost every day. What about you? (58) .Ann: Sure. (59) Bob: What do you usually do?Ann. Everything, such as checking emails, chatting with friends, paying bills, etc.Bob: Interesting. (60) Ann: OK. If you want to buy something cheap, you can use www. cheap, com.
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填空题missionary
填空题[A]Whatelsemightbewrong?Money?Germany'sspendingperpupilisabitbelowtheOECDaverage.ButsoisBritain'sandBritishpupils,tothesurpriseofmanythere,figuredinthetopteninallthetests.Theorganisationofschooling,then?Thatwouldbehardmjudge.Educationistheresponsibilityofthecountry's16distinctLander(states),andthevarioussystemstheyuserangefromthehighlyselectivetothefullycomprehensive.[B]Thereismoreofaclue,perhaps,tobefoundintheteachingforceitself.Germany'sschool-teachersarerelativelywellpaid,buttheyaretoofew:Germanyhasoneofthehighestpupil-teacherratiosamongOECDcountries,andinmanysubjectsanacuteshortageofteachers.Norarenewonesflockingin:two-fifthsofallteachersareover50.Oneinthreeadmitstofeeling"burntout”;nearlythree-quarterstakeearlyretirementonhealthgrounds.Inevitably,thequalityofteachingsuffers.[C]"Shocking","scandalous"and"catastrophic",politicians,parentsandeducatorshavewailedinunison.AndbeneaththeaveragefigureslieothersevenmoreshockingforGermany'sdeeplydemocraticburghers:evidenceofawidegap---oneofthewidestfoundbytheOECD'sresearchers--betweenGermany'shighest-performingstudentsanditslowest.Nearlyaquarterofits15-year-oldscouldnotreadandunderstandasimpletext.NotthatGermanycantakemuchcomfortfromtheachievementofitspupilsattheotherendofthescale.Only28%ofits15~year-oldsreachedthestudy'stoptwolevelsofreadingability,comparedwithhalfinFinland(whichwasrankedfirstoverall)andoverathirdinadozenothercountries.[D]Otherexplanationsabound.OneistheGermanzealforrotelearning,ratherthanforteachingchildrentothinkforthemselves.Anotheristheinadequatesupportgiventoweakerstudents,andtherequirementthatanypupilwhogetspoormarksinjusttwosubjectshastorepeatthewholeyear.Mostoftheother15-year-oldpupilsinvolvedintheOECDstudywereallinthesamegrade,havinggoneupwiththeircontemporariesasagroup;theGerman15-year-oldsspannedfourgrades,becausesomanyhadhadtorepeatayearormore.[E]Howcanthisbe?Whateverelse,Germanyisfamousforitsthoroughness.Itstechnicaleducationwasoneofthewondersofthe19thcentury,andlongafter.Whathasgonewrong?Almostasalarmingasthefigures,noonecantell.Blamingthelargenumberofstudentsofforeigndescent,whoaccountforoneintenpupilsinGermanschools,isnotanadequateexcuse:German-speakingAustria—yes,easy-goingAustria-cametenthinthereadingtests,althoughithasasimilarproportionofpupilsofforeigndescent.[F]SomepeopleblameGermany'scompressedschoolday,whichstartsat8amandusuallyendsat1.30pmor2pm.Manyparentswouldlikealaterstartandalongerday.SomeLanderaretryingoutall-dayschooling,butsofaronlyonasmallscale.Thebigneed,runsanotherargument,isformorefleekindergartenplaces,tohelp,inparticular,childrenfromnon-German-speakingimmigrantfamilies.Atthetopofthescale,ithaslongbeenarguedthatmorepupilsshouldbeencouragedtogoontohighereducation.Atpresent,only28%doso,comparedwithanOECDaverageof45%—andonly16%emerge(typically,somesixyearslater)withadegree.Sincethereportwaspublishedlastweek,Germanshavebeenrackingtheirbrainsoverallthesequestionsandmore.Nooneyethastheanswers.ButmanyGermansarealreadyconvincedthatnothingshortofa"culturalrevolution"throughouttheeducationsystemisnowrequired.[G]Theshameofit[finanewstudyofschoolpupils'performancebytheOECD,Germany,theworld'sthird-biggesteconomicpower,the"landofpoetsandthinkers",wasrankedamiserable21stoutof31countriesforthereadingabilitiesofits15-year-olds,20thinmathematicsand20thinscience.Acountrylongproud--andseeminglywithreason--ofitsrecordineducationhasbeenshownupasaDummkopf.Itsgovernmentandcitizensalikeareinatizzyofalarmandself-doubt.Order:
填空题Anyone who knows me well would almost certainly label me an optimist. I believe in embracing h【K11】______and finding something positive even in the most d【K12】______circumstances. My own optimism stems from a strong, personal f【K13】______in a loving God who I believe is very interested in the personal details of our lives, not just the " big stuff. " I also believe that things happen for a reason and that if we k【K14】______our minds and spirits open, our invisible God often becomes v【K15】______, sometimes in ways that are quite humorous! W【K16】______that being said, even optimists can temporarily lose hope. This was the ease for me on a particularly cold and gloomy January day. I felt overwhelmed by the painful challenges I was d【K17】______with in my personal life. Marital, health, and financial struggles had joined forces to create a tornado of emotion that threatened to crush my spirit. I felt angry, f 【K18】______, burdened, and distanced from the presence of God. The weather seemed to reflect my mood—the gray sky blocked even a single ray of s【K19】______As I drudged through my workday, I just couldn"t shake a sense of hopelessness and d【K20】______
填空题Charlie Chaplin was born in a poor area of South London, but in 1913 he left Britain ______ good.
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Read the passage and fill in each blank with NOT MORE THAN 3 words.
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填空题A. I prefer the leather one B. What do you like C. It looks warmer D. clerk E. It sounds nice F. price tag G. to try it on H. Which one do you like better Anne: Look! These jackets are nice. (56) ? Sue: I like the wool one better. Anne: Really? Why? Sue: (57) . Anne: Well, (58) . It's more attractive than the wool one. Sue: Hmm. There's no (59) . Anne: Excuse me. How much is this jacket? Clerk: It's $499. Would you like (60) ? Anne: Oh, no. That's OK! But thank you anyway. Clerk: You're welcome.
填空题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} You are going to read a text about basic
element in both speaking and writing, followed by a list of examples and
explanations. Choose the best example or explanation from the list A-F for each
numbered subheading (41-45). There is one extra example which you do not need to
use. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.
There are many differences between communicating in written
and spoken words—one to one or one to many. Because speaking is face to face and
personal, it is much more direct than writing. Hand and body gestures, facial
expressions, and vocal variety help greatly to support face-to-face
communication. It is also reinforced by instant feedback from listeners in the
form of smiles, frowns, applause, catcalls, clenched fists, and so on. An alert
speaker who is sensitive to feedback can "shift gears" and adapt to changing
circumstances. 41. The differences between talking and
writing Writing, however, depends solely on words and
punctuation to deliver the message. There are no gestures and no voice, and if
there is any feedback, it takes time to reach the writer. 42.
Why long sentences can be used in writing? Effective talking is
aimed at people's minds and hearts through their ears, and ears prefer short,
direct, conversational sentences. There are three standards that
apply equally to talking and writing—clarity, accuracy, and
appropriateness. 43. Clarity. If the audience
doesn't understand the message instantly, then the speaker has, to some extent,
failed. Thus, every possible measure must be taken to ensure that all your words
and thoughts are perfectly clear to the audience. 44.
Accuracy. As a conscientious speaker, you must see to it that
your information is as current and as accurate as research can make
it. 45. Appropriateness. In addition to being
precise, your language should also be suitable to the subject, audience, and
occasion. [A] For instance, a speaker can vary his/her pitch or
tone to change the meaning expressed. A writer, on the other hand, has to rely
solely on the words and context or even explanations in braces to achieve
that. [B] Good talking is wordy, repetitive, and far less
structured than efficient writing. A good speech, reproduced word for word on
paper, usually does not read well because it rambles and repeats words and
thoughts. It is not nearly as disciplined and organized as good
writing. [C] Throughout your talk, words are your prime means
for helping your audience understand your message. And to harness the profound
power of words, you should develop a lifelong habit of using a dictionary and a
thesaurus. If you do not exploit these resources. you will fail to achieve your
full potential as a speaker and conversationalist. Another device that will help
you achieve clarity in your talk is a summary. If your talk consists of three
will researched major points, lit those points in your introduction so your
audience will know at once what ground you will cover. Discuss them in depth,
summarize them at the end of your talk, and emphasize any conclusions hat they
lead to. [D] For example, a speaker who's addressing a
Parent-Teacher Association should avoid the statistical and psychological jargon
of advanced educational researchers. By the same token, she should not indulge
in teenage slang. Any speaker worth her salt will analyze her audience first and
adapt her language accordingly. [E] The surest way for you to
damage your credibility is to spew forth misinformation or outdated information.
How many times have you seen a story, a name, an important fact, or a charge
against someone retracted in newspapers? Unfortunately, the damage was done when
the misinformation first appeared in print. Such unwarranted embarrassment and
mental anguish could have been avoided if someone had taken the time to recheck
the information. If your talk is on a current or crucial topic, do your homework
and arm yourself with quotations and sources to fortify your facts.
[F] Long, involved sentences are acceptable in writing for two reasons:
(1) The eye can absorb many more words in an instant than the ear can hear. (2)
If a reader stumbles on a marathon sentence, she can read it again. Not so with
spoken words—once uttered they're gone, especially in speech. If a listener
misses a sentence, both she and the speaker have lost part of the message; there
is no going back, except perhaps during the question-and-answer period. In a
conversation, of course, the listener can ask the speaker to repeat.
填空题Chinese-English Translation. 无人知是荔枝来 在京欲食鲜荔枝者,上周可在果摊觅得。其上市系一新景;盖归功于华南种荔枝者日增,与北来运输业之改善。 若干世纪之前,来京华之荔枝仅限帝王及皇室所享用者。据传,荔枝在一代帝王之“后宫轶事”中,分量不轻。 或日,荔枝之形貌、醇香、及其甘美回味,均非其他果类所可与伦比。红皮之内,果肉晶莹,含汁欲滴,内核椭圆,呈棕色,光滑似佛珠。 或日,荔枝在传说及诗歌中所占之地位,亦非其他果类所可与伦比。试举一例。 早在唐初,荔枝已属享有盛名之美味。玄宗之宠杨贵妃,嗜之尤甚。玄宗为取悦贵妃,差人南下,将荔枝送回长安。 有鉴于炎夏荔枝易腐,玄宗乃下令,将荔枝密封于竹管内,标以“军机急件”之类字样,由驿站辗转送抵城,骑者信以为真。凡怠慢者,处以死刑,故骑者与马匹常有累死于途中者 唐代诗人杜牧,有感于此,命笔成诗,诗曰: “长安回望绣成堆,山顶千门次第开。 一骑红尘妃子笑,无人知是荔枝来。” 贵妃之笑,并不长久。玄宗之荒淫与玩忽国事,激怒一将军,于是兵变起……玄宗遂令一太监,扼死贵妃云云。 贵妃之悲剧,固非全然起因于酷爱荔枝。但此段传闻可使人明了,当年荔枝保鲜,殊非易事。
填空题We will draw ______ you by our documentary draft at sight on collection basis.
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填空题{{B}}Passage 2{{/B}}
A series of experiments were carried out by B. Latane and J.
Darley. They studied the reaction of bystanders to emergency situations. Since
car accidents, drownings, fires, attempted suicide, and the like arouse feelings
of fear and morbid interest, these situations attract large numbers of people
who stand fascinated watching the event. Yet, it is a strange aspect of crowd
behavior that often nothing is done to help the victim. {{U}}
(71) {{/U}}Journalists writing of such events often claimed that this
kind of behavior is due to apathy, indifference, or lack of concern. To account
for any bystander's decision to act or not to act, the authors of the paper ask
us to consider the basic characteristics of an emergency situation.
Emergencies involve threat or harm certainly to the victim and possibly to
those who try to help him (or her). The events are highly unusual, different
from the normal course of life and also from each other.{{U}} (72)
{{/U}}Since little secondhand wisdom on the subject is available, it is
difficult to cope with a genuine emergency by relying on such worn-out clichés
as "Women and children first" or "Send for the police." The
authors tell us that it is perhaps surprising that anyone should intervene at
all.{{U}} (73) {{/U}} Latane and Darley were interested,
therefore, in trying to isolate the factors that make a person decide to act. It
seemed to them that an individual is more likely to take action when he or she
is alone than when part of a group. Latane and Darley theorized that when only
one bystander is present, he or-she must judge the situation alone and decide
whether to act or not. Only the bystander is responsible for the decision. The
presence of other people, however, affects a person's assessment of the costs
and rewards of intervention.{{U}} (74) {{/U}} The
results of the experiments confirmed the theory. They showed that the immediate
social environment is more important in determining a person's reaction to an
emergency than are such vague cultural or personality concepts as "apathy" or
"indifference." They also help to explain why the failure to intervene seems
more common in large cities than in rural areas. In large cities, the members of
the crowd that gathers do not take action because they do not feel individually
responsible. They may be concerned, but they watch one another, uncertain of how
to act, knowing that responsibility is shared. In rural areas, however,
witnesses to an emergency are likely to be alone. They must take all the
responsibility for their actions and are not made embarrassed or unsure by the
presence of others.{{U}} (75) {{/U}} A. Thus, people
have little experience with handling them. B. They are,
therefore, more likely to come to the aid of the victim. C. The
police asked some of the bystanders about the accident. D. The
investigators had noted this phenomenon and asked themselves why in most cases
bystanders do not act. E. This is because when there is a group,
responsibility is diffused over all the members. F. But people
do sometimes intervene.
填空题In Microsoft's latest attempt to reach out to bloggers, the company recently gave away expensive laptops loaded (46) its new Windows Vista operating system. But the gifts gen erated controversy as well as good (47) , with some bloggers accusing Microsoft of brib ery and their peers (48) unethical behavior. Several bloggers reported last week that they had received Acer Ferrari laptops, which can sell (49) more than $2,200, from Microsoft. A spokeswoman for Microsoft confirmed Friday that the (50) had sent out about 90 computers to bloggers (51) wrote about technology and other subjects that could be (52) by the new operating system, like photography and, oddIy, parenting. But while those on Microsoft's mailing list initially greeted the machines with enthusi asm, many (53) bloggers soon objected—not because they had been left off the list but, they said, because bloggers are bound by the (54) rules as traditional journalists, who should not accept (55) gifts from companies they cover.
填空题俄罗斯国家杜马
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How awful it would be to be a celebrity, always in the public
eyes, Celebrities lead very. stressful lives, no matter{{U}} (51)
{{/U}}glamorous or powerful they are, they have too little privacy, too{{U}}
(52) {{/U}}pressure, and no safety. {{U}} (53)
{{/U}}. one thing, celebrities don't have the privacy an ordinary person
has. The most personal details of their lives are splashed all over the front
pages of newspapers and magazines.{{U}}(54) {{/U}}a celebrity's
family is hauled into the spotlight. Photographers hound celebrities at their
homes, in restaurants, and{{U}} (55) {{/U}}the streets, hoping to get a
picture of their idols. When celebrities try to do the things that normal people
do, like eat{{U}} (56) {{/U}}or attend a football game, they{{U}}
(57) {{/U}}the risk of being interrupted by thoughtless autograph hounds or
mobbed by aggressive fans. {{U}} (58) {{/U}}addition to
the loss of privacy, celebrities must cope{{U}} (59) {{/U}}the constant
pressure of having to look great and act right. Their physical appearance is
always{{U}} (60) {{/U}}observation, Famous women, especially,{{U}}
(61) {{/U}}from the spotlight, drawing remarks like "She really looks
old" or "Boy, has she put on weight". Unflattering pictures of celebrities are
photographers' prizes to be sold to the highest bidder; this increases the
pressure on celebrities to look good{{U}} (62) {{/U}}all times. Famous
people are also under pressure to act calm under any{{U}} (63) {{/U}}.
Because they are constantly observed, they have{{U}} (64) {{/U}}freedom
to blow off steam or to do something just a little crazy. Most important,
celebrities must deal with the stress of being in constant danger. The friendly
grabs, hugs, and kisses of enthusiastic fans can quickly turn into uncontrolled
assaults on a celebrity's hair, clothes, and car. Most people agree that
photographers{{U}} (65) {{/U}}some responsibility for the death of one
of the leading celebrities of the 1990s—Princess Diana.{{U}} (66)
{{/U}}or not their pursuit caused the crash that took her life, it % clear
she was chased as aggressively as any escaped convict{{U}} (67)
{{/U}}bloodhounds. And celebrity can even lead to deliberately lethal
attacks. The attempt to kill Ronald Reagan and the murder of John Lennon came
about because 2 unbalanced people became obsessed with these world-famous
figures. Famous people must live with the fact that they are always fair
game—and never{{U}} (68) {{/U}}out of season, Some people{{U}} (69)
{{/U}}of starring roles, their names in lights, and their picture on the
cover of People magazine. But the cost is far too high. A famous person gives up
private life, feels pressured to look and act certain ways all the time, and is
never completely safe. And ordinary, calm life is far safer and saner{{U}}
(70) {{/U}}a life of fame.
填空题我们该回家了。
