填空题absorb
填空题The development of industry has
also
brought
about
large numbers of problems
which
have
to solve
.
填空题
填空题We must not be ______ about our achievements;there is still a lot to be done. 对于成绩,我们不能自满,还有许多事情要做。
填空题Office revolution {{U}}not only{{/U}} has changed {{U}}how{{/U}} work is done but {{U}}redefined{{/U}} the function of everyone who {{U}}works{{/U}} in an office.
A. not only B. how C. redefined D. works
填空题离岛免税政策
填空题I found
that
impossible
to answer
all the questions
within
the time given.
填空题Enid seems to take great ______ (pleasant) in teaching English as a second language.
填空题You are outdistanced in the ______ and ______ of the materials. (package, packing, packaging)
填空题English doesnt change ______,but physics and chemistry are changing constantly because new things are being discovered.英语不是年年有变化,而物理和化学则持续改变,因为新事物不断被发现。
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Part Ⅴ Cloze (15 minutes)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D] on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
Over half the world’s people now live in cities. The latest “Global Report on Human Settlements” says a significant change took place last year. The report 67 this week from U.N. Habitat, a United Nations agency.
A century ago, 68 than five percent of all people lived in cities. 69 the middle of this century it could be seventy percent, or 70 six and a half billion people.
Already three-fourths of people in 71 countries live in cities. Now most urban population 72 is in the developing world.
Urbanization can 73 to social and economic progress, but also put 74 on cities to provide housing and 75 . The new report says almost two hundred thousand people move 76 cities and towns each day. It says worsening inequalities, 77 by social divisions and differences in 78 , could result in violence and crime 79 cities plan better.
Another issue is urban sprawl (无序扩展的城区). This is where cities 80 quickly into rural areas, sometimes 81 a much faster rate than urban population growth.
Sprawl is 82 in the United States. Americans move a lot. In a recent study, Art Hall at the University of Kansas found that people are moving away from the 83 cities to smaller ones. He sees a 84 toward “de-urbanization” across the nation.
85 urban economies still provide many 86 that rural areas do not.
67.
[A] came on [C] came over
[B] came off [D] came out
68.
[A] more [C] less
[B] other [D] rather
69.
[A] By [C] Along
[B] Through [D] To
70.
[A] really [C] ever
[B] barely [D] almost
71.
[A] flourishing [C] thriving
[B] developed [D] fertile
72.
[A] extension [C] raise
[B] addition [D] growth
73.
[A] keep [C] lead
[B] turn [D] refer
74.
[A] pressure [C] restraint
[B] load [D] weight
75.
[A] surroundings [C] concerns
[B] communities [D] services
76.
[A] onto [C] around
[B] into [D] upon
77.
[A] pulled [C] drawn
[B] driven [D] pressed
78.
[A] situation [C] treasure
[B] wealth [D] category
79.
[A] when [C] unless
[B] if [D] whereas
80.
[A] expand [C] invade
[B] split [D] enlarge
81.
[A] in [C] with
[B] beyond [D] at
82.
[A] common [C] ordinary
[B] conventional [D] frequent
83.
[A] essential [C] primitive
[B] prior [D] major
84.
[A] trend [C] direction
[B] style [D] path
85.
[A] Then [C] For
[B] But [D] While
86.
[A] abilities [C] possibilities
[B] qualities [D] realities
^^ 67. D came out
68. C less
69. D by
70. A almost
71. B developed
72. C growth
73. B lead
74. A pressure
75. B services
76. B into
77. C driven
78. C wealth
79. C unless
80. D expand
81. C at
82. C common
83. A major
84. D trend
85. C but
86. B possibilities
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Science develops through objective analysis, instead of
through personal belief. Knowledge gained in science accumulates as time goes
by, building on work performed earlier. Some of this knowledge-such as our
understanding of numbers-stretches back' to the time of ancient civilizations,
when scientific thought first began. Other scientific knowledge such as
our understanding of genes that cause cancer or of quarks (the smallest known
building block of matter) -dates back less than 50 years. However, in all fields
of science, old or new, researchers use the same systematic approach, known as
the scientific method, to add to what is known. 41__________.
For example, in 1676, the English physicist Robert Hooke discovered that elastic
objects, such as metal springs, stretch in proportion to the force that acts on
them. Despite all the advances that have been made in physics since 1676, this
simple law Still holds true. 42__________. Sometimes scientific
predictions go much further by describing objects or events that are not yet
known. An outstanding instance occurred in 1869, when the Russian chemist Dmitry
Mendeleyev drew up a periodic table of the elements arranged to illustrate
patterns of recurring chemical and physical properties.
43__________. At the time, most geologists discounted Wegener's ideas,
because the Earth's crust seemed to be fixed. But following the discovery of
plate tectonics in the 1960s, in which scientists found that the Earth's crust
is actually made of moving plates, continental drift became an important part of
geology. Through advances like these, scientific knowledge is
constantly added to and refined. As a result, science gives us an ever more
detailed insight into the way the world around us works.
44__________. However, with the dawn of the Industrial Revolution in the
18th century, this rapidly changed. Today, science has a profound effect on the
way we live, largely through technology--the use. of scientific knowledge for
practical 45__________. The refrigerator, for example, owes its
existence to a discovery that liquids take in energy when they evaporate, a
phenomenon known as latent heat. A. Scientists utilize existing
knowledge in new scientific investigations to predict how things will behave.
For example, a scientist who knows the exact dimensions of a lens can predict
how the lens will focus a beam of light. In the same way, by knowing the exact
makeup and properties of two chemicals, a researcher can predict what will
happen when they combine. B. For a large part of recorded
history, science had little bearing on people's everyday lives. Scientific
knowledge was gathered for it sown sake, and it had few practical
applications. C. During scientific investigations,
scientists put together and compare new discoveries and existing knowledge. In
most cases, new discoveries extend what is currently accepted, providing further
evidence that existing ideas are correct. D. Tile principle of
latent heat was first exploited in a practical way in 1876, and the refrigerator
has played a major role in maintaining public health ever since. Tile first
automobile, dating from the 1880s, made use of many advances in physics and
engineering, including reliable ways of generating high-voltage sparks, while
the first computers emerged in the 1940s from simultaneous advances in
electronics and mathematics. E. Some forms of technology have
become so well established that it is easy to forget the great scientific
achievements that they represent. F. In science, important
advances can also be made when current ideas are shown to be wrong. A classic
case of this occurred early in the 20th century, when the German geologist
Alfred Wegener suggested that the continents were at one time connected, a
theory known as continental drift. G. Other fields of science
also play an important role in the things we use or consume every day. Research
in food technology has created new ways of preserving and flavoring what we
eat.
填空题ACRONYM is made up from the first letters of the name of an organization, which has a heavily modified headword.
填空题{{U}}Having isolated{{/U}} on a remote island, {{U}}with{{/U}} little work {{U}}to occupy{{/U}} them, the soldiers suffered from boredom and low {{U}}spirits{{/U}}.
A. Having isolated B. with C. to occupy D. spirits
填空题
填空题technique
填空题Music {{U}}起着重要的作用{{/U}} in people's life.
填空题A comparison of your offer ______ that of our regular suppliers shows that their prices are more favorable.
填空题Collecting as a serious hobby is quite different and has many advantages, {{U}}providing relaxation for leisure hours. {{/U}}
填空题Professor Nolen said the government must introduce tax incentives to encouraging ______. 诺兰教授说政府应当采取税收刺激的方式鼓励投资。
