填空题We should be ______ for the mistake. If we dont take the ______ .we will be considered ______ .(responsible)
填空题Translate the following passage into English.(辽宁大学2008研,考试科目:英语专业基础课) 萧伯纳说:“人生有两大悲剧,一是没有得到你心爱的东西,另一是得到了你心爱的东西。”我曾经深以为然,并且佩服他把人生的可悲境遇,表述得如此轻松俏皮。但仔细玩味,发现这话的立足点仍是占有,所以才会有占有欲未得满足的痛苦和已得满足的无聊这双重悲剧。如果把立足点移到创造上,以审美的眼光看人生,我们岂不可以反其意而说;人生有两大快乐,一是没有得到你心爱的东西,于是你可以去寻求和创造;另一是得到了你心爱的东西,于是你可以去品味和体验?当然,人生总有其不可消除的痛苦,而重情轻利的人所体味到的辛酸悲哀,更为逐利之辈所梦想不到。但是,摆脱了占有欲,至少可以使人免除许多琐屑的烦恼和渺小的痛苦,活得有气度些。我无意以审美之情为救世良策,而只是表达了一个信念:在义与利之外,还有一种更值得一过的人生。这个信念将支撑我度过未来吉凶难卜的岁月。
填空题The manufacturers shall, before the goods is delivered ______ , make a precise and comprehensive inspection of the goods ______ regard to its quality, specifications, performance and quantity, weight, and issue inspection certificates certifying the technical data and conclusion of the inspection.
填空题E. M. Forster makes a distinction between 7 and 8 characters. The former are simple and unchanging; the latter are complex and dynamic.
填空题A: Excuse me, but could you help me?B: With pleasure.____________
填空题 Among certain parents, it is an article of faith not
only that they should treat their sons and daughters alike, but also that they
do. If Jack gets videos games, and joins the soccer team and the math club, so
does Jane.{{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}} In one,
scientists dressed newborns in gender-neutral clothes and misled adults about
their sex. The adults described the "boys" (actually girls) as angry
or distressed more often than did adults who thought they were observing girls,
and described the "girls" (actually boys) as happy and socially
engaged more than adults who knew the babies were boys. {{U}} {{U}}
2 {{/U}} {{/U}} In another study, mothers estimated how
steep a slope their 11-month-olds could crawl down. Moms of boys got it right to
within one degree; morns of girls underestimated what their daughters could do
by nine degrees, even though there are no differences in the motor skills of
infant boys and girls. {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}. How we
perceive children-sociable or remote, physically bold or quiet-shapes how we
treat them and therefore what experiences we give them. Since life leaves
footprints on the very structure and function of the brain, these various
experiences produce sex differences in adult behavior and brains-the result not
of innate and inborn nature but of nurture. Yet there are
differences in adults' brains, and here Eliot is at her most original and
persuasive: explaining how they arise from tiny sex differences in infancy. For
instance, baby boys are more irritable than girls. {{U}} {{U}} 4
{{/U}} {{/U}}. By 4 months of age, boys and girls differ in how much eye
contact they make, and differences in sociability, emotional expressivity, and
verbal ability-all of which depend on interactions with parents-grow throughout
childhood. {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}You often
see the claim that toy preferences-trucks or dolls-appear so early, they must be
innate. But as Eliot points out, 6 and 12-month-olds of both sexes prefer dolls
to trucks, according to a host of studies. Children settle into sex-based play
preferences only around age 1, which is when they grasp which sex they are,
identify strongly with it, and conform to how they see other, usually older,
boys or girls behaving. "Preschoolers are already aware of what's acceptable to
their peers and what's not," writes Eliot. Those play preferences then snowball,
producing brains with different talents. The belief in blue
brains and pink brains has real-world consequences, which is why Eliot goes
after them with such vigor (and rigor). It encourages parents to treat
children in ways that make the claims come true, denying boys and girls their
full potential. "Kids rise or fall according to what we believe about
them," she notes. And the belief fuels the drive for single-sex schools, which
is based in part on the false claim that boy brains and girl brains process
sensory information and think differently. A. That makes
parents likely to interact less with their "nonsocial" sons, which could
cause the sexes' developmental pathways to diverge. B. Lise
Eliot, a neuroscientist at Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science,
doesn't think these parents are lying, exactly. But she would like to bring some
studies to their attention. C. Those differences also arise
from gender conformity. D. Dozens of such disguised-gender
experiments have shown that adults perceive baby boys and girls differently,
seeing identical behavior through a gender-tinted lens. E. For
instance, the idea that the band of fibers connecting the right and left brain
is larger in women, supposedly supporting their more "holistic" thinking,
is based on a single 1982 study of only 14 brains. F. But that
prejudice may cause parents to unconsciously limit their daughter's physical
activity. G. Eliot's inescapable conclusion: there is "little
solid evidence of sex differences in children's brains."
填空题
Cloze (15 minutes)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked, A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
When women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to the job? Are they better, or worse, managers than men? Are woman more highly motivated and __71__ than male managers?
Some research __72__ the idea that woman bring different attitudes and skills to management jobs, such as greater __73__, an emphasis on affiliation and attachment, and a __74__ to bring emotional factors to bear __75__ making workplace decisions.These differences are __76__ to carry advantages for companies, __77__ they expand the range of techniques that can be used to __78__ the company manage its workforce __79__.
A study commissioned by the International Women’s Forum __80__ a management style used by some woman managers (and also by some men) that __81__ from the command and control style __82__ used by male managers.
Using this “interactive leadership” approach, “women __83__ participation, share power and information, __84__ other people’s self-worth, and get others excited about their work.All these __85__ reflect their belief that allowing __86__ to contribute and to feel __87__ and important is a win-win __88__—good for the employees and the organization.The study’s director __89__ that “interactive leadership may emerge __90__ the management style of choice for many organizations.”
71.A) confronted
B) commanded
C) confined
D) committed(D)
72.A) supports
B) argues
C) opposes
D) despises(A)
73.A) combination
B) cooperativeness
C) coherence
D) correlation(B)
74.A) willingness
B) loyalty
C) sensitivity
D) virtue(A)
75.A) by
B) in
C) at
D) with(B)
76.A) disclosed
B) watched
C) revised
D) seen(D)
77.A) therefore
B) whereas
C) because
D) nonetheless(C)
78.A) help
B) enable
C) support
D) direct(A)
79.A) evidently
B) precisely
C) aggressively
D) effectively(D)
80.A) developed
B) invented
C) discovered
D) located(C)
81.A) derives
B) differs
C) descends
D) detaches(B)
82.A) inherently
B) traditionally
C) conditionally
D) occasionally(B)
83.A) encourage
B) dismiss
C) disapprove
D) engage(A)
84.A) enhance
B) enlarge
C) ignore
D) degrade(A)
85.A) themes
B) subjects
C) researches
D) things(D)
86.A) managers
B) women
C) employees
D) males(C)
87.A) faithful
B) powerful
C) skillful
D) thoughtful(B)
88.A) situation
B) status
C) circumstance
D) position(A)
89.A) predicted
B) proclaimed
C) defied
D) diagnosed(A)
90.A) into
B) from
C) as
D) for(C)
填空题It is ______ view of our long-standing business relationship that we make you such a counter-offer most favourably and cable us acceptance ______ your earliest convenience.
填空题negotiation substantial commission exaggerate competitive donation finance reject bribery impose secure withdraw discount concerning
填空题Larry said it was ______ that made his father ill. 拉里说是工作过度导致他父亲生病的。
填空题In the experiment we kept a ______ (watch) eye on the development and recorded every detail.
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填空题Theoretically,soft currency should be chosen for ______.
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填空题Anything ______ can be done has been done.
填空题I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and above all in a quiet (neighbour).
填空题The systematic study of morpheme is a branch of linguistics called ______, which studies the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words are formed.
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填空题Mr.and Mrs.Brown bought a beautiful house in Dalian ______ in during the summer. (live)
填空题{{B}}Directions: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices
below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding
letter on the Answer Sheet.{{/B}}
A. We'll show you our photos when we are back. B. We are going with
our teachers.C. We are going to Paris.
D. When are you leaving?E.
How long are you going to stay there? F. Have you
been there before?G. I want to go to London.
H. See you later.A: Hi,
Xiao Wang. Where are you going on vacation?B: {{U}}(56) {{/U}}A:
Paris? That sounds great! {{U}}(57) {{/U}}B: We are leaving next
Tuesday.A: Who are you going with?B: {{U}}(58) {{/U}}A:
{{U}}(59) {{/U}}B: For about two weeks. {{U}}(60)
{{/U}}A: Great! Wish you a pleasant journey!B: Thanks a lot.
