单选题In the lecture______he will tell us something about modrn English usage.
单选题Metonymy is a kind of figurative language which is usually classed as a type of synecdoche. It refers to using the name of part of an object to talk about the whole thing, and vice versa, as the use of "hands" in "We are short of hands". (大连外国语学院2008研)
单选题Comrade Li promised to help us and he said he would come ______.
A. right away
B. all at once
C. all of a sudden
D. all right
单选题He displayed a complete lack of______and tact in dealing with his employers.
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Fear and its companion pain are two of
the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used.
If fire did not hurt when it burnt, children would play it until their hands
were burnt away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear did not, a child would burn
itself again and again, because fear would not warn it to keep away from the
fire that had burn it before. A really fearless soldier--and some do exist--is
not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to
his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men and animals
might soon die out. In our first sentence we suggested that fear
ought to be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house
because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car,
you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not
absolutely safe: an airplane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some
of the beams in your roof so that the latter falls on you, or you may get
cancer! The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but
instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers;
then you have to decide what action to take. In many cases, you can take quick
and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming
straight towards you; fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is
well. In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing
that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cannot prevent an airplane
crashing onto your house. In this case, fear has given you its warning; you have
examined it and decided on your course, of action, so fear of this particular
danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome
it.
单选题In a sense, farmers began primitive genetic engineering (at the dawn of) agriculture, (which) they kept seeds (from) their best plants, gradually (improving) the quality of successive generations.
单选题The passage may be taken from ______. A.a magazine B.a textbook C.a computer ad D.an instruction manual
单选题______ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.
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{{B}}Help Wanted Ad{{/B}} Outstanding opportunity with local
real estate corporation. Requires strong background in real estate, financing.
Some legal training helpful. Prefer candidate with M.A. and two or more years of
successful real estate experience. Broker's license required, Salary
range$50,000--$80, 000 yearly in accordance with education and experience. Begin
immediately. Interviews will be conducted Tuesday and Thursday, June 10 and 12.
Call for an appointment 243-11522, or send a letter of application and resume
to: Personnel Department Executive Real Estate
Corporation 500 Capital Avenue Lawrence,
Kansas 67884
单选题Let me Ureiterate/U my point.
单选题Copying Birds May Save Aircraft Fuel
Both Boeing and Airbus have trumpeted the efficiency of their newest aircraft, the 787 and A350 respectively. Their clever designs and lightweight composites certainly make a difference. But a group of researchers at Stanford University, led by Ilan Kroo, has suggested that airlines could take a more naturalistic approach to cutting jet-fuel use, and it would not require them to buy new aircraft.
The answer, says Dr Kroo, lies with birds. Since 1914, and a seminal paper by a German researcher called Carl Wieselsberger, scientists have known that birds flying in formation—a V-shape, echelon or otherwise—expend less energy. The air flowing over a bird"s wings curls upwards behind the wingtips, a phenomenon known as upwash. Other birds flying in the upwash experience reduced drag, and spend less energy propelling themselves. Peter Lissaman, an aeronautics expert who was formerly at Caltech and the University of Southern California, has suggested that a formation of 25 birds might enjoy a range increase of 71%.
When applied to aircraft, the principles are not substantially different. Dr Kroo and his team modeled what would happen if three passenger jets departing from Los Angeles, San Francisco and Las Vegas were to rendezvous over Utah, assume an inverted V-formation, occasionally swap places so all could have a turn in the most favorable positions, and proceed to London. They found that the aircraft consumed as much as 15% less fuel (coupled with a reduction in carbon-dioxide output). Nitrogen-oxide emissions during the cruising portions of the flight fell by around a quarter.
There are, of course, kinks to be worked out. One consideration is safety, or at least the perception of it. Would passengers feel comfortable traveling in convoy? Dr Kroo points out that the aircraft could be separated by several nautical miles, and would not be in the intimate groupings favored by display teams like the Red Arrows. A passenger peering out of the window might not even see the other planes. Whether the separation distances involved would satisfy air-traffic-control regulations is another matter, although a working group at the International Civil Aviation Organization has included the possibility of formation flying in a blueprint for new operational guidelines.
It remains to be seen how weather conditions affect the air flows that make formation flight more efficient. In zones of increased turbulence, the planes" wakes will decay more quickly and the effect will diminish. Dr Kroo says this is one of the areas his team will investigate further. It might also be hard for airlines to co-ordinate the departure times and destinations of passenger aircraft in a way that would allow them to gain from formation flight. Cargo aircraft, in contrast, might be easier to reschedule, as might routine military flights.
As it happens, America"s armed forces are on the case already. Earlier this year the country"s Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency announced plans to pay Boeing to investigate formation flight, though the program has yet to begin. There are reports that some military aircraft flew in formation when they were low on fuel during the Second World War, but Dr Lissaman says they are apocryphal. "My father was an RAF pilot and my cousin the skipper of a Lancaster lost over Berlin," he adds. So he should know.
单选题The more we look at the painted picture hung on the wall, ______. A) we like it less B) the less we like it C) less we like it D) we less like it
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单选题Are you______when you say that you will help me?
单选题A: ______ B: I've got a feeling there's a documentary about animals.
单选题Terry boasted that he could finish the project by himself in no time.
单选题{{B}}Passage Four{{/B}}
Social change is more likely to occur in societies
where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where
people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are
more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society.
There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and
organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater
worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors
tend to promote social change by opening more as of life to decision. In a
society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions
for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything
seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are
at least customary and undisputed. Within a society, social
change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material
aspects of the culture than in the non-material, for example, in technology
rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what
was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than
in their opposite; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in
form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the
culture rather than in strange elements. Furthermore, social
change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human
relations on a continuous scale rather than one with violent changes. This is
one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared
to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance
between them and their white counterparts.
单选题With the increasing pace of economic globalization and competition among various countries in the market, information, technology, professionals, capital and other types of economic resources is becoming increasingly evident. International (1) is becoming progressively (2) . Previously (3) competition among enterprises in different countries is growing gradually into competition among governments that finds expression in a concentrated form. Previous (4) contention for enterprises' interests in the world market now evidences itself in the contention for (5) interests. In this new situation, to (6) national interests and to enable a country to be constantly in a favorable position in the international market, the most important thing is to have a highly (7) government that (8) the full trust of citizens. The basic objective of the study of the "government administration" is to (9) the competitive edge of a government in the international market, to (10) the efficiency and quality of government administrative behaviors, and to enhance the skills and the efficiency of government policy operations. The evident (11) between government administration and enterprise management lies in the fact (12) the former is a macro-activity and represents the overall national interests. Considering this from the (13) of the theory of behavioral efficiency function, the degree of the efficiency and quality of government administrative behaviors and the standard of the skills and the efficiency of government policy operations have a direct (14) on the amount of national interests and the degree of security and happiness of its people. Thus, to (15) the level of overall national interests requires a highly efficient enterprise management and a high-quality enterprise group with significant core competitiveness. More importantly, it requires highly efficient government administration and the government's international competitiveness to have a (16) advantage. For China, a country that is still in the (17) of "shift in the mode of growth" and "transformation in the system", the fundamental (18) to turn this objective into a (19) is to make innovations in government administration. So, against the (20) backgrounds of economic globalization and the domestic economic transformation, how should we make innovations in government administration? I think many things can be done in this regard. Yet the most important thing is to effect the change of the concept, functions, forms and the institution of government administration.
