填空题She hurried back to school {{U}}怕缺课太多{{/U}}.

填空题Though the immediate effects can be seen, the lo______ effects remain unknown.

填空题{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} In the following article, some sentences have been removed. For Question 41--45, choose the most suitable one the list A--G to fit into each of the numbered blank. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. Should doctor-assisted suicide ever be a legal option? It involves the extreme measure of taking the life of a terminally ill patient when the patient is in extreme pain and the chances for recovery appear to be hopeless. Those who argue against assisted suicide do so by considering the roles of the patient, the doctor, and nature in these situations. Should the patient take an active role in assisted suicide? When a patient is terminally ill and in great pain, those who oppose assisted suicide say that it should not be up to that patient to decide what his or her fate will be. 41 ______. What role should the doctor have? Doctors, when taking the Hippocratic oath, swear to preserve life at all costs, and it is their ethical and legal duty to follow both the spirit and the letter of this oath. It is their responsibilities to heal the sick, and in the cases when healing is not possible, then the doctor is obliged to make the dying person comfortable. Doctors are trained never to hasten death. 42. ______ Doctors are also, by virtue of their humanness, capable of making mistakes. Doctors could quite possibly say, for instance, that a cancer patient was terminal, and then the illness could later turn out not to be so serious. There is always an element of doubt concerning the future outcome of human affairs. 43. ______ These general concerns of those who oppose assisted suicide are valid in certain contexts of the assisted-suicide question. For instance, patients cannot always be certain of their medical conditions. Pain clouds judgment, and so the patient should not be the sole arbiter of her or his own destiny. Patients do not usually choose the course of their medical treatment, so they shouldn't be held completely responsible for decisions related to it. Doctors are also fallible, and it is understandable that they would not want to make the final decision about when death should occur. 44. ______ I believe that blindly opposing assisted suicide does no one a service. If someone is dying of cancer and begging to be put out of his or her misery, and someone gives that person a deadly dose of morphine that seems merciful rather than criminal. If we can agree to this, then I think we could also agree that having a doctor close by measuring the dosage and advising the family and friends is a reasonable request. 45. ______ Life is indeed precious, but an inevitable part of life is death, and it should be precious, too. If life has become an intolerable pain and intense suffering, then it seems that in order to preserve dignity and beauty, one should have the right to end her or his suffering quietly, surely, and with family and friends nearby. [A] If one simply withholds treatment, it may take the patient longer to die, and so he may suffer more than he would if more direct action were taken and a lethal injection given. [B] The third perspective to consider when thinking about assisted suicide is the role of nature. Life is precious. Many people believe that it is not up to human beings to decide when to end their own or another's life. Only nature determines when it is the right time for a person to die. To assist someone in suicide is not only to break criminal laws, but to break divine laws as well. [C] Since doctors are trained to prolong life, they usually do not elect to take it by prescribing assisted suicide. [D] There are greater powers at work that determine when a person dies, for example, nature. Neither science nor personal preference should take precedence over these larger forces. [E] Without the doctor’s previous treatment, the person would surely be dead already. Doctors have intervened for months or even years, so why not sanction this final, merciful intervention? [F] There is no single, objectively correct answer for everyone as to when, if at all, one’s life becomes all things considered a burden and unwanted. If self-determination is a fundamental value, then the great variability among people on this question makes it especially important that individuals control the manner, circumstances, and timing of their death and dying. [G] Those who oppose assisted suicide believe that doctors who do help terminally ill patients die are committing a crime, and they should be dealt with accordingly.

填空题He made himself walk to and fro a hundred times，slowly ______，then more briskly, to keep himself fit．为使自己身体健康，他走来走去一百遍，开始慢，然后快。

填空题Whats ______ this in English? 用正确的英语该怎么说?

填空题The millionaire is a miser．Getting money from him is ______ getting blood from a stone． 这百万富翁是个守财奴。从他身上拿到钱就好比从石头里榨血。

填空题Veteran soldier as he is, he has been fighting ______ in the war. (courage)

填空题If a beachhead of co-operation may push back the jungle of suspicion, let both sides join in creating a new endeavor.

填空题A ______ (hand) of man could defend this mountain pass against hundreds.

填空题Discuss briefly the following in translation studies.(北京航空航天大学2010研，考试科目：综合英语)Suppose you"ll start a research project on literary translation. What will you do to manage your study? Please give a detailed plan.

填空题（复旦大学2011年试题） A considerable amount of medical research is aimed at identifying risk factors for disease. The rationale behind this work is that where people are informed of their risk, they will happily change their behavior to lower that risk.【1】this is certainly a reasonable assumption, it turns out that things are not quite that simple and straightforward. First of all, health is not necessarily a top priority in everyone's life and, for these people, changing behavior in the interests of health may interfere【2】other, more important matters. Second, the benefits to be derived【3】such changes rarely are immediate or obvious. Usually, improvements in health take place over long periods of time and are quite subtle.【4】, we are all so bombarded with information about the thousands of health hazards to which we are exposed【5】most of us "time out" much of this information. This latter issue is compounded by the fact that much of new information to which we are exposed through the media is exaggerated and, as often as not, is contradicted later by even "newer" information. For these and other reasons, simply knowing about a risk does not necessarily ensure that people will take appropriate steps to【6】it. 【7】when people want to change their behavior, this is not easy to do. For example, the overwhelming majority of smokers in this country want to quit, but【8】great effort very few are able to do so. Most smokers acknowledge, at some level, that health hazards are associated with smoking and most wish that there were a simple and painless way to stop.【9】, the number of people who want to lose weight is very large, but few of these people are able to do it and even【10】are able to maintain such weight losses.

填空题Because of the steady increase in demand ______ our china ornaments we have decided to appoint an agent to handle our export trade ______ your country.

填空题Thanksgiving is a ______ (tradition)festival in the U．S．and Canada．

填空题一旦他下不了决心, no one can stop him.

填空题______ is the information that the addresser believes is known to the addressee, while ______is the information that the addresser believes is not known to the addressee.

填空题operational norm

填空题[A]ThegoldstandardcollapsedinthewakeofWorldWarI.Wartimefinancingwithunbackedpapercurrencyledtowidespreadinflation.Europeannationstriedtoresumethegoldstandardinthe1920s,butthegoldsupplywasinsufficientandinelastic.AferociousmonetarysqueezeandcompetitionacrosscountriesforlimitedgoldreservesfollowedandcontributedtotheGreatDepression.AfterWorldWarII,nationsadoptedthedollar-exchangestandard.TheU.S.dollarwasbackedbygoldat$35perounce,whiletherestoftheworld'scurrencieswerebackedbydollars.Theglobalmoneystockcouldexpandthroughdollarreserves.[B]Thisspecialroleofthedollarintheinternationalmonetarysystemhascontributedtotheglobalscaleofthecurrentcrisis,whichisrootedinacombinationofoverlyexpansionarymonetarypoliciesbytheFederalReserveandlaxfinancialregulations.Easymoneyfedanunprecedentedsurgeinbankcredits,firstintheU.S.andthenelsewhere,asinternationalbanksfundedthemselvesintheU.S.moneymarkets.Asbankloansflowedintoothereconomies,manyforeigncentralbanksintervenedtomaintaincurrencystabilitywiththedollar.ThesurgeintheU.S.moneysupplywasthusmatchedbyasurgeinthemoneysuppliesofcountrieslinkedtotheU.S.dollar.Theresultwasatemporaryworldwidecreditbubble,followedbyawaveofloandefaults,fallinghousingprices,bankinglossesandadramatictighteningofbanklending.[C]ThePeople'sBankofChinajoltedthefinancialworldinMarchwithaproposalforanewglobalmonetaryarrangement.TheproposalinitiallyattractedattentionmostlyforitssignalofChina'srisingglobaleconomicpower,butitscontentalsohasmuchtocommendit.[D]TheU.S.responsetotheChineseproposalwasrevealing.TreasurySecretaryTimothyGeithnerinitiallydescribedhimselfasopentoexploringtheidea;hiscandorquicklycausedthedollartoweakeninvalueIwhichitneedstodoforthegoodoftheU.S.economy.Thatweakening,however,ledGeithnertoreversehimselfwithinminutesbyunderscoringthattheU.S.dollarwouldremaintheworld'sreservecurrencyfortheforeseeablefuture.[E]Chinahasnowproposedthattheworldmovetoamoresymmetricalmonetarysystem,inwhichnationspegtheircurrenciestoarepresentativebasketofothersratherthantothedollaralone.The"specialdrawingrights"oftheInternationalMonetaryFundissuchabasketoffourcurrencies(thedollar,pound,yenandeuro),althoughtheChineserightlysuggestthatitshouldberebasedtoreflectabroaderrangeofthem,includingChina'syuan.U.S.monetarypolicywouldaccordinglyloseitsexcessiveglobalinfluenceovermoneysuppliesandcreditconditions.Onaverage,thedollarshoulddepreciateagainstAsiancurrenciestoencouragemoreU.S.netexportstoAsia.TheeuroshouldprobablystrengthenagainstthedollarbutweakenagainstAsiancurrencies.[F]Acenturyagoalmostalltheworld'scurrencieswerelinkedtogoldandmostoftheresttosilver.Currencieswerereadilyinterchangeable,goldanchoredexchangeratesandthephysicalSupplyofgoldstabilizedthemoneysupplyoverthelongterm.[G]Geithner'sfirstreactionwasright.TheChineseproposalrequiresstudybutseemsconsistentwiththelong-termshifttoamorebalancedworldeconomyinwhichtheU.S.playsamonetaryrolemorecoequalwithEuropeandAsia.Nochangeofglobalmonetarysystemwillhappenabruptly,butthechangesaheadarenotunderthesolecontroloftheU.S.WewillprobablymoveovertimetoaworldofgreatermonetarycooperationwithinAsia,arisingrolefortheChineseyuan,andgreatersymmetryinoverallworldmonetaryandfinancialrelations.[H]PresidentRichardNixondelinkedthedollarfromgoldin1971(tooffsettheU.S.'sexpansionarymonetarypoliciesintheVietnamera),andmajorcurrenciesbegantofloatagainstoneanotherinvalue.Butmostglobaltradeandfinancialtransactionsremaineddollar-denominated,asdidmostforeignexchangereservesheldbytheworld'scentralbanks.Theexchangeratesofmanycurrenciesalsoremainedtightlytiedtothedollar.

填空题Adam is so hungry for success that U他将不遗余力地/U to achieve it.

填空题Translate the following passage into English by using proper translating strategies and methods. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET． 互生最叫人纪念的是他做人的态度。他本来是一幅铜筋铁骨，黑皮肤衬着那一套大布之衣，看去像个乡下人。他什么苦都吃得，从不晓得享用，也像乡下人。他心里那一团火，也像乡下人。那一团火是热，是力，是光。他不爱多说话，但常常微笑；那微笑是自然的，温暖的。在他看，人是可以互相爱着的，除了一些成见已深，不愿打开窗户说亮话的。他对这些人却有些憎恶，不肯假借一点颜色。世界上只有能憎的人才能爱；爱憎没有定见，只是毫无作为的脚色。互生觉得青年成见还少，希望最多；所以愿意将自己的生命一滴不剩而献给他们，让爱的宗教在他们中间发芽滋长，让他们都走向新世界去。