填空题There are twelve people take part in the experiment, four working as a group. A. There are B. take part in C. working D. as a

填空题They must do ______ duty, as we must do ______.

填空题A ______ man is one who succeeds through his own efforts．一个白手起家的人就是一个靠自己的努力取得成功的人。

填空题Translate the following into Chinese．(北京航空航天大学2011研，考试科目：综合英语)How do lenders decide whether consumers are creditworthy? In America one of the key determinants is an individual"s FICO score, named after the Fair Isaac Corporation, which devised it. The idea goes back decades, to a time when small retailers, which needed to offer credit(money available for a client to borrow), pooled information on which customers were good and bad payers. These days the bulk of the information is provided by banks and lenders such as credit-card companies. This is translated into a score ranging from 350 to 800, with the most creditworthy customers getting the highest rating.Andy Jennings of FICO says that customers" rankings remain remarkably steady over time: the best payers remain the best payers. What does change is the level of bad debts across all categories when the economy hits a recession. During the subprime-lending boom mortgages were offered to borrowers with lower FICO scores than in the past. An updated version of the FICO model, to reflect the subprime crisis, was released last year.The crisis has brought about one big change in consumer behaviour. The mortgage used to be the last debt people would default on. They did not want to lose their homes or to forfeit the substantial deposit they had had to find. But during the subprime boom many borrowers were able to buy homes without putting down any money, which changed their attitude. In effect, they were renting with an option to profit from higher house prices.In the current recession some borrowers have given priority to their credit-card and car loans rather than their mortgages. After all, they can usually find a new home to rent. But without a car many of them cannot get to work and without a credit card they find it hard to shop.

填空题10．The company has earned a good re______ for being faithful and reliable.

填空题There was a large warehouse 在河对岸.

填空题She felt ______ (depress)when she was out of work for a long time．

填空题I told the drug addict ______ what I thought of her． 我把自己对她的看法直截了当地告诉了这个吸毒者。

填空题Translate the following sentences into English．(武汉大学2012研，考试科目：基础英语)那人叫什么名字来着?就在嘴边，可一时想不起来。

填空题A. Congressional Debate and Vote. B. Veto over Legislation of Bills. C. Committee Consideration. D. Counteracting a Presidential Veto. E. Passage in Both Chambers. F. Introduction of Bills. G. Functions of the Joint Committee. The U. S. Congress has exclusive authority to enact federal legislation. The process by which a proposed bill becomes a law can be very complex and take years. (41) Bills may originate in either the House of Representatives or the Senate, except that all bills for raising revenue must originate in the House of Representatives. Only Senators and Representatives (also known as Members of Congress) can introduce a bill in their respective chamber. When bills are introduced, they are given a bill number. The numbering system starts over with each session of Congress, and bill numbers run in chronological order according to when the bill is introduced. Bills in the House of Representatives are given the initial H. R. and Senate Bills are given the initial S. Thus, H. R. 1, would be the first bill introduced in a new session of Congress or the House of Representatives (a session of Congress lasts for two years). (42) After a bill is introduced, it is assigned to one or more committees in the chamber where it was introduced. A committee can amend, rewrite, recommend, or ignore the bill or report back to the full chamber with no recommendation. Committees typically also submit a report explaining their views of the bill when sending a bill to the full House or Senate. (43) Once the bill moves to the "floor" of either the House of Representatives or the Senate (again depending on where the bill was introduced), the entire chamber debates and may amend the bill. It then takes an open vote on the bill. For noncontroversial votes, the chamber will take a voice vote, but if any legislator asks for a roll call, then each member's vote is made separately and publicly. (44) If the bill passes the first chamber, it is sent to the other chamber where the process described above is repeated. If the bill is amended in the second chamber, it must be sent back to the first Chamber because both chambers must agree on the amendments. If the two chambers cannot immediately agree on how to pass identical legislation, the bill will be sent to a joint committee (comprised of both House of Representatives and Senate members), which will attempt to work out a compromise among the different versions of the bill. If the joint committee is successful, the bill will be returned to both chambersfor a vote. (45) Once an identical bill passes both the House and the Senate, it is sent to the President who can do the following: (1) sign it and thus make it a law; (2) do nothing and after 10 days, if Congress stays in session, it becomes law; (3) do nothing and if Congress adjourns within 10 days, it does not become law; or (4) reject the bill by vetoing it and the bill will not become law unless the veto is overturned by Congress. Congress may overturn the President's veto by approving the bill again with at least a two thirds majority vote in both the House and the Senate. The bill then becomes a law despite the President's veto. The state legislatures act in much the same way, although the process for enacting a bill within the legislatures is often more streamlined. Every state legislature, except Nebraska's, has two chambers. Most governors have vetor Power over state legislation, analogous to the veto power of the President.

填空题Due to his intense concern with the individual, it also may be incorrect to label Rogers a humanist. Some would say that______emphasizes the importance of pro-social behavior, not actualization of oneself, and it is not clear that these two things are one and the same.(humanism)

填空题Translate the following into Chinese．(西北大学2005研，考试科目：英汉、汉英翻译理论与实践)I, by comparison, living in my overpriced city apartment, walking to work past putrid sacks of street garbage, paying usurious taxes to local and state governments I generally abhor, am rated middle class. This causes me to wonder, do the measurements make sense? Are we measuring only that which is easily measured the numbers on the money chart and ignoring values more central to the good life?For my sons there is of course the rural bounty of fresh-grown vegetables, live-caught fish and the shared riches of neighbors" orchards and gardens. There is the unpaid baby-sitter for whose children my daughter-in-law baby-sits in return, and neighbors who barter their skills and labor. But more than that, how do you measure serenity? Sense of self?I don"t want to idealize life in small places. There are times when the outside world intrudes brutally, as when the cost of gasoline goes up or developers cast their eyes on untouched farmland. There are cruelties, there is intolerance, there are all the many vices and meanness in small places that exist in large cities. Furthermore, it is harder to ignore them when they cannot be banished psychologically to another part of town or excused as the whims of alien groups— when they have to be acknowledged as "part of us".Nor do I want to belittle the opportunities for small decencies in cities—the eruptions of one-stranger-to-another caring that always surprise and delight. But these are, sadly, more exceptions than rules and are often overwhelmed by the awful corruptions and dangers that surround us.

填空题9．She went through a period of tough training before she earned the j______ to make a living.

填空题This apartment is ______ (nice)and ______ (cozy)than the other one.

填空题After running through the numbers in every possible combination, we finally hit ______ a solution.

填空题从下面提供的答案中选出应填入下列英文语句中______内的正确答案。 (1) whether to go with a shared or switched fast LAN technology once you start to max out your shared Ethernet of token-ring LAN is tough call. Users and analysts involved in (2) high-speed LANs have leamed the benefits of each. However there are trade-offs to each, and (3) which fast LAN technology to choose is critical for (4) network performance problems and (5) costly purchasing mistakes. 供选择的答案： (1) avoiding (2) clipping (3) choosing (4) deciding (5) dissolving (6) ensuring (7) evolving (8) implementing (9) knowing (10) solving

填空题A computer crime involves the use of a computer to commit a broad ______ of offences, including fraud, theft, vandalism, sabotage, and so on.

填空题Translate the following passages into Chinese and write your translation on the answer sheet．(北京外国语大学2010研，考试科目：翻译理论与实践)Now when one looks at how modern Chinese literature in English translation is presented to readers there is no room for satisfaction at all. To be sure, there are lots of courses in Chinese, Asian, comparative, or world literature in translation taught in colleges and universities, especially in North America, and the quantity of available translations is now considerable—but it would be hard to argue that Chinese writing from the present century has won any place worth speaking of in the general literary culture of our countries. I would argue that this is due both to some characteristics of the product range itself and to poor marketing. To put it crudely, Anglophone readers have generally been offered not what is better than and different from their own and cognate literatures, but inferior imitations and adaptations of nineteenth-and twentieth-century Western models. Why should anyone not interested in China of the 1920s and 1930s make the effort to read Cao Yu, Mao Dun, or Ba Jin?I am here not arguing that Cao Yu"s, Mao Dun"s, and Ba Jin"s writing is something to be dismissed: twentieth-century Chinese literature would be much poorer for their absence. But if any of these writers is offered in translation as a great writer, if their works are presented to foreign readers as some of the peaks of twentieth-century Chinese writing, we can hardly expect the readers to come back clamoring for more. We can complain as much as we like about their prejudice and ignorance, and regret that they will not make the effort and the allowances needed to get pleasure from books such as these, but that will do nothing to change things. For offering the wrong part of the product range to Anglophone readers has probably set back the emergence of a sizable demand for Chinese writing. Badly chosen examples of Chinese writing work not as appetizers and allurement but as inoculations that build up the mind"s resistance to further explorations.(329 words. Excerpt from Insuperable Barriers? Some Thoughts on the Reception of Chinese Writing in English Translation by W. J. F. Jenner)

填空题Many of Mrs．Mores suggestions ______ in our revised plan． 莫尔太太的很多建议已经体现在我们修改过的计划中。