单选题
{{B}}Questions 21-25 are based on the following
passage:{{/B}} Obviously television has both advantages and
disadvantages. In the first place, television is not only a
convenient source of entertainment, but also a cheap one. With a TV set in the
family people don't have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, or the
cinema. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger comes from,
The television viewers need do nothing. He makes no choice and exercises, no
judgment. He is completely passive. Television keeps one
informed about what is happening. The most distant countries and the strangest
customs are brought right into one's sitting room. On television everything is
much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. We get so
used to looking at the movements on it, so dependent on its pictures that it
begins to control our lives. People often say that their television sets have
broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do
whatever they are interested. It makes us think, doesn't it?
There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize
that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that determine
its value to society.
单选题We are willing to allow you ______ at 10% calculated on gross profits.
单选题In ______, it is now clear that this battle was a turning point in the war.
单选题Since Xerox couldn't work smoothly, he assumed that someone had ______ with it. A. scampered B. pampered C. hampered D. tampered
单选题When the vocal folds are apart, the air can pass through easily and the sound produced is said to be______.
单选题According to the passage, a child may inherit______.
单选题I was on the motorway when my car ______ petrol.
单选题Passage 4 Home schooling appears to be a great success for middle-class and wealthy families when one parent is home most of the time. However, home schooling does not work in inner-city neighborhoods because parents either work during the day or actively look for work. Numerous estimates between 1 and 2 million have been made regarding the number of home-schooled children in this country. Home schooling will grow in the future as course materials and tutoring systems vastly improve. Not too many years ago, learning at home meant reading a book and doing homework with tutoring from a parent or older sibling. Today, homes have an outstanding tutor available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. This tutor never loses its patience, becomes upset, tums critical, or scolds a child for poor performance. In fact, the new tutoring system constantly recognizes good performance and provides praise for progress in learning. This tutor is the multimedia personal computer. For decades, students have been learning via television programs. In recent years, students have learned how to use a personal computer. Now technology is bringing together the Internet, video, slides, CD-ROM, and the interactivity of a computer to create multimedia presentations that students enjoy. The cost of this tutoring system is about $1,200. It can be used for at least six years, so the annual cost is $200. If there are two students in the family, the annual cost drops to $100 per student. In many households, the parents also use the computer, which reduces the annual cost even further. The tutoring system allows home schoolers to explore subjects without a parent or teacher telling them what to do next. The computer also provides a safe environment for students to take risks. They see and hear immediate, positive reinforcement every time they learn something. Immediate, positive remediation also is available when the student doesn't fully understand the lesson. The computer is truly a breakthrough in student learning and in building self-esteem. At first, courseware developers thought they had to sell their products to curriculum directors, teacher committees, and school boards. Now, these companies sell courseware directly to parents. For example, instead of buying a leather-bound edition of the Encyclopedia Britannica, working parents can purchase a computerized encyclopedia for $35 or less. Courseware quality and course materials improve annually because parents and students buy only high-quality and motivational courses. With millions of home schoolers and other children using these materials, the price per subject now varies from $20 to $40. In the early school years, one or two courseware systems are sufficient for the entire school year. The courseware market has become a multi-million-dollar industry in which quality increases and costs decrease constantly. Studies have shown that interactive courseware speeds learning by 30 to 50 percent over conventional teaching methods. Lesson retention also improves. Many home schoolers need to study only three or four hours, leaving them more than enough time for extracurricular activities. How will courseware impact the public schools? It can either be viewed as a sideshow that has no place in a school system, which would be a mistake, or public schools can study why courseware and home schooling have succeeded, Investing in outstanding course materials, learning systems, and tutoring systems have been home schooling's keys to success. This is exactly what most public schools do not do, even though they spend more than $300 billion in taxpayers' money. Instead, they claim they have no money for outstanding course materials, learning systems, and tutoring systems. It should also be noted that most home-schooling parents are not former teachers. Many of them just have high school diplomas or have studied a year or two in community colleges. This information indicates that certified teachers within inner-city schools could be more successful if their classrooms had outstanding course materials, learning systems, and tutoring systems. Home schooling will grow in response to the violence in schools and to the constant drone of massages about poor student performance, but it cannot replace our public school systems because most parents are simply not available to provide home schooling. It is hoped, however, that public schools will begin to adopt the successful aspects of home schooling. In some communities, school districts are working with home-schooling families on special classes and extracurricular activities. This partnership helps solve the problem of overcrowded schools and helps reduce the massive building costs associated with new school buildings.
单选题The rest of the stockholders (will receive) (his) reports (in the mail) along with a copy of (today's) proceedings.
单选题The following are factors that help to produce near synonyms EXCEPT______.
单选题In 1993, New York State ordered stores to charge a deposit on beverage containers. Within a year, consumers had returned millions of aluminum cans and glass and plastic bottles. Plenty of companies were eager to accept the aluminum and glass as raw materials for new products. But because few could figure out what to do with the plastic, much of it wound up buried in landfill. The problem was not limited to New York. Unfortunately, there were too few uses for second-hand plastic.
Today, one out of five plastic soda bottles is recycled in the United States. The reason for the change is that now there are dozens of companies across the country buying discarded plastic soda bottles and turning them into fence posts, paint brushes, etc.
As the New York experience shows, recycling involves more than simply separating valuable materials from the rest of the rubbish. A discard remains a discard until somebody figures out how to give it a second life—and until economic arrangements exist to give that second life value. Without adequate markets to absorb materials collected for recycling, throwaways actually depress prices for used materials.
Shrinking landfill space, and rising costs for burying and burning rubbish are forcing local governments to look more closely at recycling. In many areas, the East Coast especially, recycling is already the least expensive waste-management option. For every ton of waste recycled, a city avoids paying for its disposal, which, in parts of New York, amounts to saving of more than $100 per ton. Recycling also stimulates the local economy by creating jobs and trims the pollution control and energy costs of industries that make recycled products by giving them a more refined raw material.
单选题______ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others. A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking
单选题
单选题During a civil defense exercise, the police ______ the streets in ease anyone tried to leave shelter too soon.
单选题Smuggling is a {{U}}detrimental{{/U}} activity which might bring destruction to our economy; therefore, it must be banned.
单选题The great American scientist Edison had a remarkable ______ for inventing new things.(2002年复旦大学考博试题)
单选题
单选题My transistor radio is out of work. It _____.
单选题It can be inferred that the idea of "an organic relationship between the self and the cosmos" in paragraph 4 is necessary to the thinking of the five writers because such a relationship
单选题The printed book is more progressive than the Cathedral as a communication means, because ______.
