填空题Scholarship is, 1 definition, a communal act. Disseminating or sharing knowledge makes the work of academic life complete. Consider 2 we always say "research and publication" suggesting that scholarly investigation takes 3 meaning only when it is passed on to others, which might be considered an act of teaching. Surely, teaching undergraduates can be an authentic form of scholarly work. The simple truth is that almost all of us 4 where we are today because of the inspiration of an inspiring teacher. Yet, on far too many campuses, it is deemed better for a professor to 5 a paper at the Hyatt in Chicago 6 to teach undergraduates back home. And it"s really sad the way we speak 7 research "opportunities" and teaching "loads". Giving teaching such a low priority has a profoundly 8 influence on liberal learning. Young scholars often observe that, 9 of catalog commitment to general education, the reality is that too much time with students will, in 10 , jeopardize their careers.

填空题Mark: Excuse me, please. Just a quick question. ______Salesperson: On the fourth floor, Sir.

填空题{{U}}他碰巧外出{{/U}} when I called at his home the other day.

填空题{{B}}Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following write down the corresponding letter.{{/B}} A. Ifs impossible. B. I suggest we go to the seaside. C. I'd like to tell you something. D. How about going to the art exhibition? E. I hope not. F. We'd better think of something else. G. I'm afraid. H. I'm very sorry to hear that. Tony: Do you have a plan for the coming holiday? Lucy: Yes.{{U}} (56) {{/U}}. Tony: But what about it if the weather changes? Lucy:{{U}} (57) {{/U}}. Well, you're right.{{U}} (58) {{/U}}. Tony:{{U}} (59) {{/U}}. It was said it is worth seeing. Lucy: Good idea. We ought to call Charlie before that. Otherwise he may go away. Do you think so? Tony:{{U}} (60) {{/U}}. Anyway, it would be better to let him know beforehand.

填空题I eat and drink whatever I like; and sleep when I cannot keep awake.

填空题提示：一个中国人正在和一个刚刚到达中国的美国人聊在，中国人询问他这次旅行的情况，如：到达的时间、怎么来的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、现住何处，并在分手时祝他睡个好觉。 Chinese: 1 ? American: Yes, this morning. At about 9 o"clock. Chinese: 2 ? American: By plane first and then by train. It took me more than 30 hours altogether. Chinese: 3 ? American: Yes, very much. It"s pleasant, especially the part on the train. Chinese: 4 ? American: Yes, a little, but not very much. And now I"m feeling better after a nap. Chinese: 5 ? American: At the Grand Hotel, in the center of the city. Chinese: Oh, that"s a nice hotel. Have a good sleep tonight. I"ll come and see you tomorrow.

填空题根据解释选择合适的单词。 供选择的答案： (1) database (2) password (3) keyword (4) array (5) procedure (6) run (7) data entry (8) variable (9) vector (10) access (11) user name (12) copy

填空题Translate the following English text into Chinese，paying attention to the text type，translation method and register．(浙江大学2010研，英语翻译与写作)A Green Hill Far AwayBy John GalsworthyWas it indeed only last March, or in another life, that I climbed this green hill on that day of dolour, the Sunday after the last great German offensive began? A beautiful sun-warmed day it was, when the wild thyme on the southern slope smelled sweet, and the distant sea was a glitter of gold. Lying on the grass, pressing my cheek to its warmth, I tried to get solace for that new dread which seemed so cruelly unnatural after four years of war-misery."If only it were all over! "I said to myself, "and I could come here, and to all the lovely places I know, without this awful contraction of the heart, and this knowledge that every tick of my watch some human body is being mangled or destroyed. Ah, if only I could! Will there never be an end?"And now there is an end, and I am up on this green hill once more, in December sunlight, with the distant sea a glitter of gold. And there is no cramp in my heart, no miasma clinging to my senses. Peace! It is still incredible. No more to hear the ears of the nerves the ceaseless roll of gunfire, or see with the eyes of the nerves drowning men, gaping wounds, and death. Peace, actually Peace! The war has gone on so long that many of us have forgotten the sense of outrage and amazement we had, those first days of August, 1914, when it all began. But I have not forgotten, nor ever shall.In some of us—I think in many who could not voice it—that war has left chiefly this feeling: " If only I could find a country where men cared less for all that they seemed to care for, where they cared more for beauty, for nature, for being kindly to each other. If only I could find that green hill far away!"…

填空题Joseph Conrad, born of Polish parentage, is seen as a transitional figure in the history of English literature for his works bridge two phases of the English novel. With his most famous work____, he brings the English novel onto its modernist stage.

填空题______is a relatively complex form of compounding in which a new word is formed by joining the initial part of one word and the final part of another word. For example, the English word smog is made from______and______. (人大2006研)

填空题Her husband was a ______ (retiring/retired) tradesman.

填空题Food ______ (short) is no longer a problem in the village as the people there have got a rich harvest this year.

填空题Pointing out where the problem lies is far ______ solving it.

填空题The last sound of "top" can be articulated as unreleased or released plosive. These different realizations of the same phoneme are not in complementary distribution.

填空题Though he was generally acknowledged to be very competent，his co-workers ______ his rapid promotion in the company．虽然人们普遍认为他很能干，但公司里的同事对他的迅速提升很不满。

填空题The ______ of the real criminal cleared the innocent young man． 真正罪犯的暴露洗清了那个无辜的年轻人。

填空题A. The culprit is climate change, caused by society"s burning of fossil fuels. When it comes to global warming, farmers who are more attuned to weather patterns than most people—may be the proverbial canaries in the coalmine. The weather, of course, has never been exactly dependable—farmers have always been at the mercy of the vagaries of sun and rain. But general weather patterns have at least been broadly predictable, allowing farmers to know when to sow their seeds, when to transplant, when to harvest. As weather patterns become less reliable, growers will be tested to develop new rhythms and systems for growing crops. B. Most keyboard jockeys would die for the view from Orin Martin"s office window: apple trees in blossom, lines of citrus, dozens of varieties of flowers and neat rows of peppers and potatoes. Martin is a farmer in Santa Cruz, Calif., where for the last 30 years he has been an instructor at the University of California"s agro-ecology program, one of the nation"s oldest organic agriculture curriculums. C. What all agriculture experts agree on is that farmers need to start preparing today for climate change. Growers ought to be thinking about what warmer temperatures, fluctuations in precipitation, and an increase in extreme weather events will mean for their farms, and how they can respond. "This is change; it"s not necessarily disaster," says Grubinger. "The disaster will come if people aren"t prepared." D. In recent years, however, something has been wrong in his idyllic setting. The weather is changing in strange ways. From New England to the Midwest to California, farmers and scientists are noticing that once-dependable weather patterns are shifting. E. Among farmers and researchers, there is disagreement about which types of growers climate change will impact most—large agribusiness growing operations, or smaller, family-run farms. Some agriculture industry observers say that the bigger farmers will have an advantage in coping with weather changes, as they will have more resources to switch to new crops. Others say that since family farms usually grow a wider range of crops, their biological diversity will make it easier to cope with whatever changes occur. F. There is a misconception that the scientific community is in a state of disagreement about global warming. In fact, there is virtually no serious disagreement on the central points. The misconception of disagreement is actually an illusion that has been deliberately fostered by oil & coal companies. These companies want to prevent any new policies that would interfere with their current business plans that rely on the massive unrestrained dumping of CO 2 into the Earth atmosphere every day. G. Too much rain at the wrong time can make it difficult to plant or harvest crops. Above-average rainfall also contributes to fungi and insects that can dramatically reduce crop yields. Too much warmth is equally problematic. Some plants require a certain number of frost days each year in order to thrive the following spring. As temperatures warm, farmers may find themselves having to either shift to different crops or actually move their operations to new locales. Unreliable weather will make it harder for farmers to be as productive as we have come to expect. Order: 1 → 2 → 3 → 4 →E→ 5

填空题[A]Noteverythinghaschanged,ofcourse.Asofteninthepast,theinjuredpolicemenweresofttargets.One,inDuncannon,wasshotashiscarwasstalledinatrafficjam.TheLondonderryofficerwaswoundedashedroppedoffhissonatschool.AfriendsaidhehadrecentlyjoinedthePSNI,whichis23%Catholic,becausehebelieveditverydifferentfromtheoldProtestant-dominatedRoyalUlsterConstabulary.(Hehad,however,movedhouse.)TheRealIRAansweredSinnFein"spleasforco-operationwiththepolicebythreateningtokillanyonewhodidso.AndtheshootinginDungannoncausedalong-delayedmeetingofthepolicing-partnershipcommitteethere,towhichSinnFeinhadatlastsentnominees,tobecancelled.[B]Theseeventsmakemanyanxious.Others,however,noteadvances.ThepolicemenwereshotbymenwhocallthemselvestheRealIRA,animplicitdismissalofmainstreamrepublicanswhosupportthepeaceprocessthatsixmonthsagoputMartinMcCuinness,atormerIRAleader,attheheadoftheprovince"sdevolvedgovernmentalongwiththeLiveIanPaisley,onceadiehardunionist.[C]Ulster"smiserablepastrefusestogoquietly.TwopolicemenwereshotandinjuredbyrepublicanparamilitariesinthefivedaysfromNovember8th.OnNovemberlaththeUlsterDefenceAssociation(UDA),.thelargestoftheloyalistparamilitarygroups,saiditwould"standdown"frommidnightbutwouldneitherdestroynorhandoveritsweapons.Thefollowingdaythepeaceprocesswatchdog,theIndependentMonitoringCommission(IMC),confirmedthatthosewhobeatPaulQuinntodeathlastmonthacrosstheborderfromsouthArmaghwereIRAmembers"pastorpresent,orassociates".Itwastoosoontotell,itsaid,whethertheIRA"scommanding"armycouncil"hadgiventheorder.[D]ThereisnoloyalistequivalentofSinnFein,originallytheIRA"smouthpieceandnowthelargestpartyrepresentingCatholicvoters.TheUDAandthesmallerUlsterVolunteerForcecameintobeingtodefendtheUnionandProtestantsagainsttheIRA,thoughmostoftheir980victimswereinnocentCatholics.AsIRAviolencewaned,UDAfiguresbecamebestknownfortheirdrug-dealing,goldjewelryandcocainehabits.Fledglingloyalistpoliticsweredamagedbyassociation.Rivalryforthecontroloflucrativecriminalbusinessesfuelledviolentfeudsanddelayedthedecommissioningofweapons.[E]Butviolenceisyieldingdiminishingreturns.TheRealIRAbecamenotoriousin1998,whentheytriedtowreckthenewlynegotiatedpower-sharingsettlementbybombingthetownofOmagh,nearDungannon.Thedeathtollof29wasthegreatestlossoflifeinasingleTroublesbombing.Butthetragedystrengthenedsupportforthepeaceprocess.Mostdissidentattackssincethenhavebeensabotagedbypoliceinfiltrationandwhatmanysuspectisinformationfromotherrepublicans.[F]Loyalistgroupsfirstcalledamuch-breachedceasefirein1994,andtheUDA"sannouncementthistimewasunderminedbytherefusaltohandoveritsguns.Butarecenttragedyhasunderlinedjustwhytheparamilitariesmustbeputoutofbusiness.Afortnightagoa16-year-oldnamedDeanClarkehangedhimselfinthedown-at-heelTigersBaydistrictofnorthBelfast.Hehadjustcomeoutofhospitalaftertreatmentfordrugpoisoning.HismothersaidalocalUDAbosshadsoldtheboyketamine,atranquilliserusedtosedatehorses.[G]TwentyyearsagoMrMcGuinnessdirectedthebombingsthatblitzedthecentreofLondonderry.Thistimehederidedthosewhoattackedanofficerinthatcityforseemingnottoknowthewarwasover,andcalledonwitnessestohelpthepolice.MrPaisleyandhistroopshavechangedaswell.InthepasthisDemocraticUnionistPartyprofessedtoseenodifferencebetweenmainstreamanddissidentrepublicans.ThisweekhewascontenttoseekassurancesfromSirHughOrde,chiefconstableofthePoliceServiceofNorthernIreland(PSNI),thatthepolicehadresourcesenoughto"quash"thedissidents.Order: