单选题对于腹部损伤，诊断时最重要的是

单选题关于甲状腺功能亢进的叙述，下列哪项是不正确的A．继发甲亢是手术治疗适应证B．青少年患者禁忌手术治疗C．不准备手术治疗者，一律不应服用碘剂D．手术中结扎、切断甲状腺上极血管时应远离甲状腺上极E．甲状腺危象的发生多因术前准备不够所致

单选题阑尾切除术最常见的并发症是

单选题A．腹股沟斜疝B．腹股沟直疝C．股疝D．切口疝 (2009年)

单选题 8岁男孩，膝关节上方剧痛10天，略肿，有深压痛，皮肤无明显发红，关节活动略受限，体温39℃，脉搏100次/分，白细胞总数20×10的9次方/L中性90/%X线片未见异常，首先考虑的疾病是 A、恶性肿瘤 B、急性血源性骨髓炎 C、蜂窝组织炎 D、化脓性关节炎 E、风湿性关节炎

单选题男，50岁，因车祸脑挫裂伤昏迷住院治疗，伤后第3天胃管内吸出新鲜血液400mL，血压85／60mmHg，脉搏110次／分，腹部平软，移动性浊音(-)，考虑为应激性溃疡出-血，其治疗原则不恰当的是

单选题下列哪项不是高选择性迷走神经切断术的优点A．不需附加引流手术B．消除神经性胃酸分泌，不引起胃滞留C．保留了幽门括约肌功能D．保留了正常的胃容积E．手术效果稳定，术后无溃疡复发率

单选题腹股沟管后壁包括

单选题腰椎间盘突出在神经根的外侧，则A．腰椎凸向患侧B．腰椎凸向健侧C．腰椎无侧凸D．腰椎前凸消失E．腰前凸增加

单选题 股骨颈骨折引起股骨头坏死的主要原因是（ ） A、骨质疏松 B、骨折畸形愈合 C、病人年龄大 D、股骨头血供受损 E、长期卧床

单选题女，23岁，尿频、尿急、尿痛3个月，伴有终末血尿和米汤样尿，尿细菌培养阴性，脓细胞(+++)，抗感染治疗未有好转，血红蛋白95g／L，血尿素氮8．1mmol／L，KUB示肾区不规则钙化，最可能的诊断是

单选题高压蒸汽灭菌对灭菌物品的要求为压力104．0～137．3kPa下

单选题A．脂肪栓塞B．骨化性肌炎（损伤性骨化）C．缺血性肌挛缩D．创伤性关节炎

单选题Not many 25-year-olds can reasonably claim to have changed the world. The IBM personal computer, which was launched in 1981 and celebrates its 25th birthday in August, is a rare exception. Other personal computers had been launched before; but it was the IBM PC that ended up defining the standard around which a vast new industry then coalesced. IBM, the titan of the computing World at the time, quickly lost control of its own creation, allowing others to reap the benefits. But leave aside what the PC has done for the fortunes of particular companies, and instead step back and consider what the PC has done for mankind. The PC's most obvious achievement has been to help make computers cheaper, more widely available and more useful than ever before. Before it appeared, different computers from different manufacturers were mostly incompatible with each other. The PC's architecture was not perfect, but its adoption as an industry standard made possible economies of scale in both hardware and software. This in turn reduced prices and enabled the PC to democratise computing. But although the PC has its merits, it also has its faults. Its flexibility has proved to be both a strength and a weakness: it encourages innovation, but at the cost of complexity, reliability and security. And for people in the developing world, PCs are too bulky, expensive and energy-hungry. W. hen it comes to extending the benefits of digital technology--chiefly, cheap and easy access to information to everyone on the planet, the PC may not be the best tool for the job. Look on the streets of almost any city in the world, however, and you will see people clutching tiny, pocket computers, better known as mobile phones. Already, even basic handsets have simple web-browsers, calculators and other computing functions. Mobile phones are cheaper, simpler and more reliable than PCs, and market forces--in particular, the combination of pie-paid billing plans and microcredit schemes--are already putting them into the hands of even the world's poorest people. Initiatives to spread PCs in the developing world, in contrast, rely on top-down funding from governments or aid agencies, rather than bottom-up adoption by consumers. All kinds of firms, from giants such as Google to start-ups such as CellBazaar, are working to bring the full belle, fits of the web to mobile phones. There is no question that the PC has democratised computing and-unleashed innovation, but it is the mobile phone that now seems most likely to carry the dream of the "personal computer" to its conclusion.

单选题 主动脉瓣关闭不全的最重要的体征是（ ） A、心脏向左下方扩大 B、心尖呈抬举性搏动 C、有水冲脉，枪击音，毛细血管搏动征 D、胸骨左缘第3、4肋间有舒张期叹息样杂音 E、有肝肿大，颈静脉怒张

单选题男性血尿患者，膀胱镜检发现左输尿管口周围膀胱黏膜充血、水肿，散在几个米黄色粟粒大小的小结节。还应做下列哪项检查

单选题下列关于输血速度的描述不正确的是

单选题男性，25岁，汽车撞击右髋部4小时，有尿意但不能自主排尿，体检：110/80mmHg，脉搏94次/分，腹软，下腹部隆起伴轻压痛，肠鸣音正常，右髋部肿胀，皮下淤血，直肠指诊前列腺尖部浮动，X线摄片显示：双侧耻骨上下支骨折。

单选题低钾性碱中毒可能出现于下列哪种情况( )(1995年)

单选题急性乳腺炎的治疗原则不正确的是