学科分类

已选分类 医学临床医学内科学
单选题下列关于胃液分泌调节的叙述,正确的是( )(2005年)
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单选题SLE患者不会出现的血液学异常是A.血红蛋白减少B.网织红细胞减少C.白细胞减少D.淋巴细胞减少E.血小板减少
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单选题男,35岁,有肝炎史10年,近感肝区疼痛加重,体检肝区压痛,ALT40U/L,AFP100ng/ml,HBsAg(+),B超示肝右叶有4~5cm低密度区。下一步应首先做哪一种检查或处理
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单选题 包虫病最常见的临床类型是 ( ) A、脑包虫病 B、肺包虫病 C、肌肉包虫病 D、肝包虫病 E、骨骼包虫病
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单选题 儿童患传染病隔离终止时间,下列除哪项外,均为正确 ( ) A、流感病毒为退热后两日 B、风疹病毒为到皮疹消退为止 C、腮腺炎病毒到腮腺肿胀消失为止 D、麻疹病毒到退热后3日为止 E、水痘病毒到部分皮疹结痂为止
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单选题A.恶性胸腔积液 B.乳糜胸C.漏出液 D.脓胸
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单选题胸膜腔负压形成的主要原因是
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单选题患者男性,60岁,煤矿工人,近10年来出现憋气、心悸、口唇青紫。x片检查,肺门部可见较密集的结节,多数直径小于1cm。符合该患者疾病描述的是
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单选题皮质醇增多症时下列哪项不正确A.抑制脂肪合成B.抑制蛋白质合成C.嗜酸粒细胞绝对值增高D.血浆肾素水平增高E.抑制垂体促性腺激素
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单选题最能反映肝纤维化及其程度的酶是
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单选题A.心力衰竭 B.心肌炎C.洋地黄中毒 D.冠心病
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单选题 患者男性,45岁,反复发作右上腹痛20余年,症状再发并加剧伴皮肤发黄1周,体检示巩膜全身皮肤黄染,皮肤有抓痕,腹软,肝脾肋下未及,右上腹有压痛,考虑首选检查项目是: A、肝胆道B超 B、肝胆道CT C、肝胆道MRI D、测血GPT E、AFP定量检查
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单选题支气管鳞状上皮细胞癌的一般特点不包括
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单选题关于结核性心包炎与其他类型心包炎的鉴别要点,正确的是
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单选题下述哪项对诊断预激综合征最有价值( )(2001年)
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单选题 女性,47岁,无明显诱因突然高热,体温39℃,不伴寒战。周身不适,左上胸疼,咳嗽后加重,白痰,量不多,体检:左上可闻少量水泡音,血白细胞21×10的9次方/L;中性粒细胞0.87,胸片左上肺纹理增粗,有一小片状模糊阴影,下列哪项治疗是错误的? A、一经诊断应立即开始抗生素治疗 B、青霉素G为首选 C、病人应卧床休息,宜用有营养而易消化食物 D、应用阿斯匹林或其他退热剂,以使体温尽快正常 E、如胸疼加重,可给予少量镇痛剂
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单选题当肺容量小于肺总量的67%时 A.胸廓以其弹性向外扩展,肺的弹性回缩力消失 B.胸廓以其弹性向内回缩,肺的弹性回缩力向内 C.胸廓以其弹性向外扩展,肺的弹性回缩力向内 D.胸廓以其弹性向内回缩,肺的弹性回缩力消失
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单选题女性,70岁,既往有2型糖尿病20年,高血压15年。近几个月感视力下降明显,至眼科就诊,眼底检查示:视网膜新生血管形成,玻璃体积血。诊断为糖尿病视网膜病变。该患者的眼底病变处于什么阶段
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单选题The early retirement of experienced workers is seriously harming the U.S. economy, according to a new report from the Hudson Institute, a public policy research organization. Currently, many older experienced workers retire at an early age. According to the recently issued statistics, 79 percent of qualified workers begin collecting retirement benefits at age 62; if that trend continues, there will be a labor shortage that will hinder the economic growth in the twenty-first century. Older Americans constitute an increasing proportion of the population, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, and the population of those over age 65 will grow by 60% between 2001 and 2020. During the same period, the group aged 18 to 44 will increase by only 4%. Keeping older skilled workers employed, even part time, would increase U.S. economic output and strengthen the tax base; but without significant policy reforms, massive early retirement among baby boomers seems more likely. Retirement at age 62 is an economically rational decision today. Social Security and Medicaid earnings limits and tax penalties subject our most experienced workers to marginal tax rates as high as 67%. Social Security formulas encourage early retirement. Although incomes usually rise with additional years of work, any pay increases after the 35-year mark result in higher social Security taxes but only small increases in benefits. Hudson Institute researchers believe that federal tax and benefit policies are at fault and reforms are urgently needed, but they disagree with the popular proposal that much older Americans will have to work because Social Security will not support them and that baby boomers are not saving enough for retirement. According to the increase in 401 (k) and Keogh retirement plans, the ongoing stock market on Wall Street, and the likelihood of large inheritances, there is evidence that baby boomers will reach age 65 with greater financial assets than previous generations. The Hudson Institute advocates reforming government policies that now discourage work and savings, especially for older worker. Among the report' s recommendations. Tax half of all Social Security benefits, regardless of other income; provide 80% larger benefits for each year beyond 65; and permit workers nearing retirement to negotiate compensation packages that may include a lower salary but with greater healthcare benefits. However, it may take real and fruitful planning to find the right solution to the early retirement of older experienced workers; any measures taken must be allowed to prolong the serviceability of older experienced workers.
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单选题下列关于慢性粒细胞性白血病急性变的叙述,$iE确的是
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