单选题两胁作痛，头痛目眩，口燥咽干，神疲食少，月经不调，乳房胀痛，脉弦而虚者治疗常用

单选题吴鞠通谨遵《内经》“风淫于内，治以辛凉，佐以苦甘”之训创制的方剂是： A．桑菊饮 B．银翘散 C．清营汤D．清络饮E．青蒿鳖甲汤

单选题Many will know that the word "muscle" comes from the Latin for "mouse" (rippling under the skin, so to speak ). But what about "chagrin", derived from the Turkish for roughened leather, or scaly sharkskin. Or "lens" which comes from the Latin "lentil" or "window" meaning "eye of wind" in old Norse? Looked at closely, the language comes apart in images, like those strange paintings by Giuseppe Arcimboldo where heads are made of fruit and vegetables. Not that Henry Hitchings's book is about verbal surrealism. That is an extra pleasure in a book which is really about the way the English language has roamed the world helping itself liberally to words, absorbing them, forgetting where they came from, and moving on with an ever-growing load of exotics, crossbreeds and subtly shaded near-synonyms. It is also about migrations within the language's own borders, about upward and downward mobility, about words losing their roots, turning up in new surroundings, or lying in wait, like "duvet" which was mentioned by Samuel Johnson, for their moment. All this is another way of writing history. The Arab etymologies of " saffron ", "crimson" and "sugar" speak of England's medieval trade with the Arab world. We have "cheque" and "tariff" from this source too, plus "arithmetic" and "algorithm"-just as we have "etch" and "sketch" from the Dutch, musical terms from the Italians and philosophical ones from the Germans. French nuance and finesse are everywhere. At every stage, the book is about people and ideas on the move, about invasion, refugees, immigrants, traders, colonists and explorers. This is a huge subject and one that is almost bound to provoke question-marks and explosions in the margins-soon forgotten in the book's sheer sweep and scale. A balance between straight history and word history is sometimes difficult to strike, though. There is a feeling, occasionally, of being bundled too fast through complex linguistic developments and usages, or of being given interesting slices of history for the sake, after all, of not much more than a "gong" or a "moccasin". But it is churlish to carp. The author's zest and grasp are wonderful. He makes you want to check out everything-" carp" and "zest" included. Whatever is hybrid, fluid and unpoliced about English delights him. English has never had its Acad mie Francaise, but over the centuries it has not lacked furious defenders against foreign "corruption". There have been rearguard actions to preserve its "manly" pre-Norman origins, even to reconstruct it along Anglo-Saxon lines: "wheel- saddle" for bicycle, "painlore" for pathology. But the omnivorous beast is rampant still. More people speak it as their second language than as their first. Forget the language of Shakespeare. It's "Globish" now, the language of aspiration. No one owns it, a cause for despair to some. Mr. Hitchings admits to wincing occasionally, but almost on principle he is more cheerful than not.

单选题下列哪项不是十二经别的生理功能

单选题炙甘草汤中用量最大的药物是

单选题贝母瓜蒌散治疗声音嘶哑、痰中带血，加减应用的药物是

单选题咳嗽气喘，咽喉不利，咯痰不爽，或咳唾涎沫，口干咽燥，手足心热，舌红少苔，脉虚数宦选用的方剂为

单选题越鞠丸的组成药物中不含有： A．苍术 B．栀子 C．川芎D．香附E．陈皮

单选题以下具有“行气逐水”功用的方剂是

单选题A．细辛麻黄B．桂枝细辛C．麻黄桂枝D．细辛干姜E．干姜半夏

单选题It is a favorite pastime of older people to lament the defects of the young. Every generation seems to be convinced that in its day, standards were higher, schools were tougher and kids were smarter. But if I.Q. scores are any measure, and even their critics agree they measure something, people are getting smarter. Researchers who study intelligence say scores around the world have been increasing so fast that a high proportion of people regarded as normal at the turn of the century would be considered way below average by today's tests. Psychologists offer a variety of possible explanations for the increase, including better nutrition, urbanization, more experience with test taking, and smaller families. Some even say that television and video games have made children's brains more agile. But no explanation is without its critics, and no one can say with certainty what effects, if any, the change is having on how people lead their daily lives. It is all the more mysterious because it seems to be happening in the absence of a simultaneous increase in scores on achievement tests. One explanation for the rise is ruled out: genetics. Because the increase has taken place in a relatively short period of time, it cannot be due to genetic factors. The worldwide pattern of rising scores in industrialized nations was discovered by Dr. James R. Flynn, now a professor at the University of Otego, New Zealand. He began looking into the subject in the 1980's in an effort to rebut Dr. Arthur Jensen, the professor from the UC Berkeley who argued that even if the environments of blacks and whites were equalized, the 15-point gap in I. Q. scores between the races would only be partly eliminated. As Dr. Flynn investigated, he found that I. Q. scores were going up almost everywhere he looked. Although the gap remains, Dr. Flynn said the movement in scores suggests that the gap need not be permanent. If blacks in 1995 had the same mean I. Q. that whites had in 1945, he said, it may be that the average black environment of 1995 was equivalent in quality to the average white environment of 1945. "Is that really so implausible?" Dr. Flynn asked. Meanwhile, the kinds of intelligence that are promoted and respected vary from time to time, said Dr. Patricia Greenfield, a psychology professor at the UCLA. Playing computer games like Tetris promotes very different skills from reading novels. The new skills, she said, are manifested in the world. "Flynn will tell you we don't have more Mozarts and Beethovens," Dr. Greenfield said, "I say, look at the achievements of science, like DNA. Or look at all the technological developments of this century. /

单选题下列哪项不属于水火共制法( )(1998年第30题)

单选题科学发展观的本质和核心是 A．强调发展 B．坚持统筹兼顾 C．坚持以人为本 D．坚持全面发展

单选题 由荆芥、防风、牛蒡子、蝉蜕、苍术、苦参、知母、当归、石膏、胡麻、生地、木通、甘草组成的方剂是( ) A、天麻钩藤饮 B、大定风珠 C、消风散 D、小活络丹 E、镇肝熄风汤

单选题枳实薤白桂枝汤中配伍桂枝的用意是( )(2007年第173题)

单选题清燥救肺汤的药物组成

单选题A．熟地 B．山药 C．两者都选 D．两者都不选

单选题 A．心脾两虚 B．心肾两虚 C．肺肾两虚 D．肾虚精亏 E．下元虚冷

单选题关于泻下剂使用注意，说法错误的是

单选题A．白喉之阴虚燥热证 B．外感温燥证 C．肺肾阴亏，虚火上炎证D．消渴病