学科分类

已选分类 医学中医学中医诊断学
单选题下列哪项不是燥邪犯肺证和肺阴虚证的共同症状
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单选题A.肾阳虚衰B.湿邪困脾C.脾肾阳虚D.外邪侵袭E.脾胃湿热
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单选题八纲中的虚实辨证是辨别疾病的
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单选题下列哪项不是涩脉的主病A.血少B.气滞C.精伤D.血瘀E.湿阻
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单选题患者腹痛,便泄,日行七、八次,粪质粘稠而臭,肛门灼热,小便短赤,身热,口渴,舌红,苔黄腻,脉滑数,可拟诊为
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单选题A.肠道泌别B.肺的宣发C.脾胃运化D.肾的蒸化
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单选题患者,男,50岁。咳喘20余年,现咳嗽痰少,口燥咽干,形体消瘦,腰膝酸软,颧红盗汗,舌红少苔,脉细数。其病机是
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单选题A.三部九侯法B.人迎寸口相参合的诊法C.独取寸口诊法D.寸口、趺阳或太溪的诊法
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单选题呼吸微弱,短而声低,称为
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单选题王叔和《脉经》确定了多少种脉象
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单选题A.葛根黄芩黄连汤B.芍药汤C.白头翁汤D.当归六黄汤
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单选题理中丸,臣药是
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单选题患者寒热往来,身热起伏,汗少,或发热不恶寒,有汗而热不解,咳嗽,痰少,气急,胸胁刺痛,呼吸、转侧疼痛加重,心下痞硬,干呕,口苦,舌苔薄白或黄,脉弦数。治宜当选
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单选题病人手足厥冷,脉沉数有力,口渴喜冷饮,便干尿赤,舌红苔黄,此属
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单选题妇女月经先期而来,色深而质稠,此证属于( )(2004年第19题)
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单选题患者发热,恶风,头痛,汗出,脉浮缓,其病因是
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单选题A.井穴B.荥穴C.输穴D.合穴
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单选题The human Y chromosome--the DNA chunk that makes a man a man--has lost so many genes over evolutionary time that some scientists have suspected it might disappear in 10 million years. But a new study says it'll stick around. Researchers found no sign of gene loss over the past 6 million years, suggesting the chromosome is "doing a pretty good job of maintaining itself," said researcher David Page of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research in Cambridge, Mass. That agrees with prior mathematical calculations that suggested the rate of gene loss would slow as the chromosome evolved, Page and study co-authors note in Thursday's issue of the journal Nature. And, they say, it clashes with what Page called the "imminent demise" idea that says the Y chromosome is doomed to extinction. The Y appeared 300 million years ago and has since eroded into a dinky chromosome, because it lacks the mechanism other chromosomes have to get rid of damaged DNA. So mutations have disabled hundreds of its original genes, causing them to be shed as useless. The Y now contains only 27 genes or families of virtually identical genes. In 2003, Page reported that the modern-day Y has an unusual mechanism to fix about half of its genes and protect them from disappearing. But he said some scientists disagreed with his conclusion. The new paper focuses on a region of the Y chromosome where genes can't be fixed that way. Researchers compared the human and chimpanzee versions of this region. Humans and chimps have been evolving separately for about 6 million years, so scientists reasoned that the comparisons would reveal genes that have become disabled in one species or the other during that time. They found five such genes on the chimp chromosome, but none on the human chromosome, an imbalance Page called surprising. "It looks like there has been little if any gene loss in our own species lineage in the last 6 million years," Page said. That contradicts the idea that the human Y chromosome has continued to lose genes so fast it'll disappear in 10 million years, he said. "I think we can with confidence dismiss ... the 'imminent demise' theory," Page said. Jennifer A. Marshall Graves of the Australian National University in Canberra, a gene researcher who argues for eventual extinction of the Y chromosome, called Page's work "beautiful" but said it didn't shake her conviction that the Y is doomed. The only real question is when, not if, the Y chromosome disappears, she said. "It could be a lot shorter than 10 million years, but it could be a lot longer," she said. The Y chromosome has already disappeared in some other animals, and "there's no reason to expect it can't happen to humans," she said. If it happened in people, some other chromosome would probably take over the sex-determining role of the Y, she said.
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单选题患者久病尿血,血色淡红,头晕耳鸣,精神困惫,腰脊酸痛,舌质淡,脉沉弱。治宜选用
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单选题脱疽,治疗常用
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