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已选分类 哲学哲学
单选题朱迪回国给同事带了两袋礼物,一袋中有口红、钥匙扣、领带;另一袋中有书签、头饰、和手表。小红不喜欢领带和手表,小华不喜欢口红和书签,小林不喜欢领带和书签,朱迪想了一个办法,让同事们都分别从两个口袋中各拿了一个自己喜欢的礼物。以下哪个不是朱迪想出的办法?
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单选题基于以下共同题干一个人到底是做出好的行为还是作出坏的行为,跟他生命的长短有关.如果他只活一天的话,他去偷人家东西是最好的,因为他不会遭受担心被抓住的痛苦.对于还能 20年的人来说偷人家东西就不是最好的,因为他会遭受担心被抓住的痛苦.
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单选题香港“廉政公署”自A97C年成立以来,强力肃贪,共调查BB00多件贪污、行贿案件,检控涉案不法政府人员A355人,以香港弹丸之地,调查案件如此之多,涉及人员如此之众,但并未阻碍香港的经济发展与繁荣.以下哪项,从上述题干中推出最为恰当?
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单选题Ask any employee at an level in any company what they dislike about their job and somewhere on the list you will find a complaint about the system of performance appraisals. It does seem strange that an idea which was supposed to benefit both individuals and the company should be so universally disliked, but the staff appraisal is now one of the biggest causes of dissatisfaction at work. In the United States there have even been cases of unhappy workers taking their employers to court over appraisal interviews. It is in a company's interest to combat this situation, but, before reversing the appraisal's negative associations, an organization needs to pinpoint the underlying reasons which have contributed to them. Problems with appraisals can fall into two main areas--those arising from the scheme itself and those arising from the implementation and understanding of that scheme. Naturally it is easier to tackle those in the former category; indeed, some companies have developed schemes following legal guidelines. These guidelines suggest that a successful scheme should have a clear appeal process, that any negative feedback should be accompanied by "evidence" such as dates, times and outcomes and that, most importantly, ratings should reflect specific measurable elements of the job requirements. It is not always necessary to resort to legal advice however. Some changes to current schemes are simply a matter of logic. For instance, if employees are constantly encouraged to work in teams and to assume joint responsibility for their successes and failures, it makes little sense for the appraisals to focus on individuals, as this may lead to resentments and create divisions within the group. It is possible, and in some cases more suitable, to arrange appraisals where performance is rated for the group. Staff also need to be educated about the best way to approach appraisals. Managers often find that they are uncomfortable being asked to take on a more supportive role than they are used to without having had any training. Those being appraised may see it as a chance to air their grievances and highlight the company's failings rather than consider their own role. Both parties view the process as a necessary evil, to be gone through once or twice a year, and then forgotten about. The importance given to the appraisal stems from the fact that, despite all the talk of the interview being a chance for management and employees to come together and exchange ideas, set joint targets and improve the way decisions are reached, the reality is that they are often nothing more than the pretext on which pay rises are given, or not given. Pay is, of course, a subject that always leads to problems. Given the problems associated with staff appraisals, why is it that, with no legal requirement, companies continue to run them? The answer is simple, it is impossible to manage something you know nothing about. As any Human Resources manager can tell you, the best way to learn about someone is to talk to them. Effective people management relies on knowledge and appraisals are still the best way to build up that bank of knowledge.
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单选题张勇认为他父亲生于1934年,而张勇的妹妹则认为父亲生于1935年。张勇的父亲出生的医院没有1934年的产科记录,但有1935年的记录。据记载,该医院没有张勇父亲的出生记录。因此,可以得出结论,张勇的父亲出生于1934年。 为使上述论证成立,以下哪项是必须假设的? Ⅰ上述医院1935年的产科记录是完整的。 Ⅱ张勇和他妹妹关于父亲的出生年份的断定,至少有一个是真实的。 Ⅲ张勇的父亲已经过世。
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单选题科学研究表明,大量吃鱼可以大大减少患心脏病的危险,这里起作用的关键因素是在鱼油中所含的丰富的“奥米加—3”脂肪酸。因此,经常服用保健品“奥米加-3”脂肪酸胶囊将大大有助于你预防心脏病。 以下哪项如果为真,最能削弱题干的论证?
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单选题多数专家认为:设置安全生产专职岗位确实能降低煤矿安全事故发生率。但事实上设置安全生产专职岗位的煤矿和那些没有设置安全生产专职岗位的煤矿相比,事故发生率差不多。 以下哪项陈述对解释这种不一致最有帮助?
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单选题下面除了哪一对人之外都可以与X在同一组中?( )
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单选题以下是一个西方经济学家陈述的观点:一个国家如果能有效率地运作经济,就一定能创造财富而变得富有;而这样的一个国家想保持政治稳定,它所创造的财富必须得到公正的分配;而财富的公正分配将结束经济风险;但是,风险的存在正是经济有效率运作的不可或缺的先决条件。 从这个经济学家的上述观点,可以得出以下哪项结论?
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单选题在塞普西路斯的一个古城蒙科云,发掘了城市的残骸,这一残骸呈现出被地震损坏的典型特征。考古学家猜想,该城的破坏是这个地区公元365年的一次地震所致。 以下哪项如果为真,最有力地支持了考古学家的猜想?
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单选题商家为了推销商品,经常以“买一赠一”的广告招徕顾客。 以下哪项最能说明这种推销方式的实质?
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单选题如果你犯了法,你就会受到法律制裁;如果你受到法律制裁,别人就会看不起你;如果别人看不起你,你就无法受到尊重;而只有得到别人的尊重,你才能过得舒心。 从上述叙述中,可以推出下列哪一个结论?
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单选题培养能适应新时代要求的学生的关键因素不是灌输他们知识,而是培养他们的能力。因此,提高我国中小学教育质量的关键措施是尽快把目前的应试教育改变为素质教育。 以下哪项都可能是上述论证所假设的,除了:
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单选题主谓词都不周延的判断为( )
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单选题人权是人按其本质享有或应该享有的基本权利和自由。从表面看,人权具有表面性和超越国界性,表现为整个人类的权利,但这只是一种理想。就人权的现实性来讲,它总是受一定条件的制约。它和其他任何权利一样“永远不能超出社会的经济结构以及由经济结构所制约的社会文化的发展”。因此:国家公务员考试( )
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单选题由于近期的干旱和高温,导致海湾盐度增加,引起了许多鱼的死亡。虾虽然可以适应高盐度,但盐度高也给养虾场带来了不幸。以下哪个选项如果为真,能够解释以上现象的原因?
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单选题大嘴鲈鱼只在有鲦鱼出现的河中长有浮藻的水域里生活。漠亚河中没有大嘴鲈鱼。 从上述断定能得出以下哪项结论?( ) Ⅰ.鲦鱼只在长有浮藻的河中才能发现。 Ⅱ.漠亚河中既没有浮藻,又发现不了鲦鱼。 Ⅲ.如果在漠亚河中发现了鲦鱼,则其中肯定不会有浮藻。 A.只有Ⅰ。 B.只有Ⅱ。 C.只有Ⅲ。 D.只有Ⅰ和Ⅱ。 E.Ⅰ、Ⅱ和Ⅲ都不是。
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单选题画家Peter Brandon从来不在其作品上标注日期,其作品的时间顺序现在才开始在评论文献中形成轮廓。最近将Brandon的一幅自画像的时间定位为1930年一定是错误的,1930年时Brandon已经63岁了,然而画中的年轻、黑发的男子显然是Brandon本人,但却绝不是63岁的男子。 下列哪一项,如果假设合理,允许上面结论成立? A.在Brandon远未到60岁以前,他没画过明确标注日期的自画像。 B.通过不给其作品标注日期,Brandon试图使针对其作品的批评讨论抛开时间因素。 C.最近以前,几乎没有什么针对Brandon的作品的批评文献。 D.Brandon在63岁时,不可能在画中将自己画成年轻时的样子。 E.Brandon画过几幅显示他60岁以后的样子的自画像。
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单选题国际足联一直坚称,世界杯冠军队所获得的“大力神”杯是实心的纯金奖杯,某教授经过精密测量和计算认为,世界杯冠军奖杯——实心的“大力神”杯不可能是纯金制成的,否则球员根本不可能将它举过头顶并随意挥舞。 以下哪项与这位教授的意思最为接近?( )
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单选题有人对某位法官在性别歧视类案件审理中的公正性提出了质疑。这一质疑不能成立,因为有记录表明,该法官审理的这类案件中60%的获胜方为女性,这说明该法官并未在性别歧视类案件的审理中有失公正。以下哪项如果为真,能对上述论证构成质疑? I.在性别歧视案件中,女性原告如果没有确凿的理由和证据,一般不会起诉。 Ⅱ.一个为人公正的法官在性别歧视案件的审理中保持公正也是件很困难的事情。 Ⅲ.统计数据表明,如果不是因为遭到性别歧视,女性应该在60%以上的此类案件的诉讼中获胜。
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