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文学
问答题Never mind a crisp shirt or a firm handshake. If you want to impress a potential employer, put on a pair of spectacles.
Job hunters are more likely to be hired if they wear glasses to their interview, according to a study. A third of adults think spectacle-wearers look more professional, while 43 per cent think they appear more intelligent.
And 40 per cent of those with 20-20 vision would consider wearing clear lenses if it would improve their chances of getting a job. Another six per cent would put on glasses to feel fashionable, and nine per cent think spectacles make the wearer look more attractive, the study by the College of Optometrists found.
Psychology professor Cary Cooper, from Lancaster University, said: "It is not surprising that businesses want to employ intelligent staff but the idea that intelligent people wear glasses is an old stereotype that has not gone away."
In fact, glasses are a poor indication of intelligence because you can have bad eyesight for a number of reasons and then choose to wear contact lenses.
It is possible that some people have more self-confidence and change their behaviour when they put on glasses, which could in itself improve their chances at interview.
Notes:
(1)spectacle眼镜(常用复数spectacles)
(2)optometrists验光师
(3)stereotype固定观念、先入为主的观念
(4)contact lens隐形眼镜(常用复数lenses)
问答题What are affective factors? In what ways do affective factors facilitate or constrain language acquisition?
问答题Translation and Interpreting in the Global
Age
问答题PartB1.Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,youshould(1)interpretthechartand(2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.WriteyouressayonANSERSHEET2.
问答题diglossia
问答题Directions:
Suppose your cousin Li Ming has just been admitted to a university. Write him/her a letter to
1) congratulate him/her, and
2) give him/her suggestions on how to get prepared for university life.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not
sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Zhang Wei" instead.
Do not
write the address.
问答题Elaborate on Grice's Maxim of Quantity and its violations.
问答题"Most men who have never been married are obsessed with girls."
"Oh? I don"t know."
"Well, I do, because I know all bachelors are."
问答题Directions:
In this part, you are allowed to write a letter to a company declining a job offer. Write him/her a letter to
1) thank the company for offering you the job position;
2) explain why you can"t accept the job offer;
3) hope that the company can give understanding, and give your best wishes to the company.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not
sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Zhang Wei" instead.
Do not
write the address.
问答题Try to identify the possible paradigmatic relation between any items in the following poem by Lu Xun (i. e. tell if there is such a relation between which and which items):
岂有豪情似旧时,花开花落两由之。 何期泪洒江南雨,又为斯民哭健儿!
问答题Illustrate "Immediate Constituent Analysis".
问答题What are the major concerns of the Prague School theory?
问答题Directions:
In this part, you are allowed to write a letter to express your congratulation on your aunt"s marriage. You should
1) write a letter to show your congratulation.
2) express your exhilaration and hope to congratulate face to face.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not
sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Zhang Wei" instead.
Do not
write the address.
问答题How do you understand performative function of language?
问答题Directions:
Suppose your university is going to host a summer camp for high school students. Write a notice to
1) briefly introduce the camp activities, and
2) call for volunteers.
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not
use your name or the name of your university.
Do not
write your address.
问答题Time is the best cure.
问答题Please use examples to illustrate the functions of language.
问答题a)Student: I was sitting in teahouse where we usually met. Teacher: Yes? Student: Yeah and I was having tea with a friend. b)Student: I was sitting in teahouse where we usually met. Teacher: In the teahouse? Student: Yeah and I was having tea with a friend. c)Student: I was sitting in teahouse where we usually met. Teacher: Do we say "in teahouse"? Student: Yeah and I was having tea with a friend. d)Student: I was sitting in teahouse where we usually met. Teacher: Watch out for your grammar. Student: Yeah and I was having tea with a friend.
问答题The general reaction to the apparent end of the era of cheap fossil fuel, as to other readily foreseeable curtailments, has been to delay any sort of reckoning.
问答题Directions:Inthispart,youareallowedtowriteacompositiononthetopicTheChangesinChina"sForeignTrade.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,basedonthefollowinginformations.WriteyouressayonANSWERSHEET2.
